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All Journal MODELING: Jurnal Program Studi PGMI Imtiyaz : Jurnal Ilmu Keislaman Amorti: Jurnal Studi Islam Interdisipliner Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial
Nilfatri
Institut Islam Al Mujaddid Sabak
Religion Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences Other

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Konstruksi Hukum Islam terhadap Tradisi Menanam Barang: Studi Akulturasi Islam dan Budaya : Penelitian Dinda Mayang Apriliani; Nilfatri; Zeni Sunarti; Alisyah Pitri; Sri Kadarsih
Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Volume 4 Nomor 1 February - May 2
Publisher : PT PUSTAKA CENDEKIA GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70292/pchukumsosial.v4i1.407

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh praktik jual beli ban bekas di Kelurahan Rano yang masih dilakukan secara langsung melalui pemeriksaan fisik, tawar-menawar, dan kesepakatan antara penjual dan pembeli. Permasalahan utama dalam transaksi ini adalah belum optimalnya keterbukaan informasi mengenai kondisi ban, seperti tingkat keausan, bekas tambalan, retakan, vulkanisir, tahun produksi, dan riwayat pemakaian ban. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui praktik jual beli ban bekas di Kelurahan Rano serta menganalisisnya berdasarkan prinsip hukum ekonomi syariah. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian yuridis empiris. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi terhadap pedagang ban bekas, pembeli, tokoh agama, serta pihak terkait. Data dianalisis melalui tahapan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan, sedangkan keabsahan data diperiksa melalui triangulasi sumber dan teknik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa praktik jual beli ban bekas di Kelurahan Rano pada umumnya telah memenuhi unsur dasar jual beli, yaitu adanya penjual, pembeli, barang, harga, dan kesepakatan. Namun, dari perspektif hukum ekonomi syariah, transaksi tersebut masih memiliki potensi gharar dan tadlis apabila kondisi ban tidak dijelaskan secara jujur dan rinci kepada pembeli. Kesimpulan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa jual beli ban bekas dapat dibenarkan dalam hukum ekonomi syariah selama dilakukan secara suka sama suka, objek barang jelas, harga disepakati, serta penjual menyampaikan kondisi dan kekurangan barang secara transparan.
Zakat Distribution Education for Madrasah Students through the Zakat Collection Unit (UPZ) at Langgar Nurrul Jannah Anisbar Anhar; Nilfatri; Zeni Sunarti; Kurniawan; Reza; Triyana
MODELING: Jurnal Program Studi PGMI Vol. 13 No. 2 (2026): Juni
Publisher : Program Studi PGMI Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Tarbiyah Nahdlatul Ulama Al Hikmah Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69896/modeling.v13i2.3197

Abstract

Zakat is an important component of Islamic teaching that develops religious awareness, social responsibility, empathy, and solidarity among students. Zakat distribution activities at the community level provide an opportunity to introduce these values through direct educational experiences. The problem addressed in this study is the limited understanding of madrasah students regarding the principles, procedures, and educational values of zakat fitrah distribution. This study aims to examine the implementation of zakat distribution education for madrasah students through the Zakat Collection Unit (UPZ) at Langgar Nurrul Jannah, RT 10, Parit Culum I Village. This study employed a qualitative empirical approach. Data were collected through interviews, field observations, and documentation of zakat distribution activities and administrative records. The data were analyzed through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results show that zakat distribution activities provide students with direct learning experiences regarding the meaning of zakat, the criteria of mustahik, the distribution process, and the importance of honesty, responsibility, fairness, empathy, and social solidarity. Students' involvement in observing and understanding the distribution process also strengthens their awareness of helping people in need and practicing Islamic values in everyday life. The study concludes that zakat distribution through UPZ Langgar Nurrul Jannah can function as a contextual educational medium for strengthening students' zakat literacy and Islamic character. Integration between religious learning and community-based zakat practices can provide meaningful learning experiences for madrasah students.
TADLIS DALAM TRANSAKSI BAHAN BAKAR ECERAN: REKONSTRUKSI PENGUKURAN YANG ADIL BERDASARKAN PRINSIP-PRINSIP FIKIH ISLAM Niko Febriansyah; Nilfatri; Khusnul Yatima; Wargo; M. Arif Musthofa
IMTIYAZ: Jurnal Ilmu Keislaman Vol. 10 No. 3 (2026): September
Publisher : LPPM STAI Muhammadiyah Probolinggo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46773/1gzxcg54

Abstract

The expansion of mini fuel stations (Pom Mini) has improved access to fuel for communities in rural areas where conventional fuel stations are relatively distant. However, the use of measuring devices that are insufficiently calibrated raises concerns regarding measurement accuracy, transactional transparency, and consumer rights. This study examines the practice of fuel transactions at mini fuel stations in Rantau Karya Village and reconstructs the principle of fair measurement from the perspective of Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh muamalah). Employing a qualitative field research design, data were collected through direct observation, semi-structured interviews, and documentation involving mini fuel station operators and consumers. The data were analyzed through data condensation, data display, and conclusion drawing, with triangulation employed to strengthen the credibility of the findings. The findings indicate that mini fuel stations provide substantial economic and practical benefits by facilitating access to fuel for local communities. Nevertheless, variations in measurement accuracy were identified because some measuring devices had not been subjected to systematic calibration, creating discrepancies between the quantity displayed and the quantity received by consumers. From the perspective of fiqh muamalah, the transaction is generally valid when its essential elements and conditions are fulfilled and the parties enter into the contract voluntarily. Nevertheless, inaccurate measurement conflicts with the principles of ‘adl (justice), amanah (trustworthiness), and transparency in commercial transactions and may constitute tadlis when the discrepancy is knowingly concealed or deliberately manipulated by the seller. The study contributes to the development of Islamic commercial jurisprudence by emphasizing measurement accuracy as an integral dimension of transactional justice. Regular calibration, transparent measurement procedures, and effective consumer protection are therefore necessary to ensure that mini fuel transactions comply with both commercial standards and Sharia principles.
Justice and Transparency in Credit Sales of Household Furniture: Islamic Economic Law Perspective Lisna Wati; Nilfatri; Reza Okva Marwendi; Alisyah Pitri; M Habibie; Desi Rahma Nuri
Amorti: Jurnal Studi Islam Interdisipliner Vol. 5 No. 4 Oktober 2026: Amorti: Jurnal Studi Islam Interdisipliner
Publisher : Yayasan Azhar Amanaa Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59944/amorti.v5i4.1572

Abstract

Credit-based sales of household furniture have become an important form of retail transaction because installment arrangements enable consumers to obtain relatively high-value household goods without making full cash payments. From the perspective of Islamic economic law, however, the permissibility of credit sales depends not merely on deferred payment but also on contractual certainty, price transparency, mutual consent (tarāḍin), justice (‘adl), and the absence of ribā, gharar, and unjustified harm. This study aims to examine the implementation of credit-based household furniture sales at Jaya Makmur Store, Talang Babat Village, and to analyze its conformity with the principles of Islamic economic law, particularly contractual justice and transparency. The study employed a qualitative descriptive approach within an empirical legal research design. Primary data were obtained through semi-structured interviews, direct observation, and documentation involving the store owner, employee, consumer, religious scholar, and community representative. These practices reflect tarāḍin, contractual certainty, and transparency and provide economic convenience for consumers. Nevertheless, the study identifies a critical Sharia concern regarding additional charges described as monthly “interest” of approximately 0.73%–1.5%, as well as penalties for late payment and potential repossession of goods. The Islamic legal status of these mechanisms depends on whether the additional amount constitutes a fixed selling margin determined at the outset or an increase calculated on outstanding debt or delayed payment. The study concludes that credit-based furniture sales may constitute a legitimate form of bai‘ bi al-taqsīṭ when the final price is predetermined, transparent, and mutually agreed upon, while post-contractual charges and default mechanisms require stronger safeguards to ensure justice, prevent ribā and gharar, and protect both contracting parties.
Wanprestasi Jual Beli Angsuran Barang Manufaktur: Analisis Dualisme Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dan Kompilasi Hukum Perdata: Penelitian Hasan Basri; Nilfatri; Hasna Dewi; Reza Okva Marwendi
Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Volume 4 Nomor 2 June - September
Publisher : PT PUSTAKA CENDEKIA GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70292/pchukumsosial.v4i2.579

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pelaksanaan perjanjian jual beli kusen secara angsuran berbasis lisan di Desa Pematang Rahim, Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur, serta menguji tindakan pemotongan harga sepihak dan penyelesaian perselisihannya ditinjau dari Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dan Hukum Perdata. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan studi kasus melalui observasi, wawancara, dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa transaksi jual beli kusen secara lisan sah menurut hukum, namun memiliki kerentanan yuridis akibat ketiadaan pencatatan (al-kitabah) yang memuat spesifikasi teknis, jadwal pembayaran, dan pembagian risiko. Tindakan pembeli mengurangi pembayaran secara sepihak dengan alasan penurunan harga pasar dan kerusakan akibat cuaca terindikasi sebagai tindakan wanprestasi, sebab perubahan harga pasar merupakan risiko komersial pembeli dan faktor cuaca memerlukan pembuktian terkait waktu peralihan risiko. Musyawarah yang dilakukan berhasil mencapai pembayaran kompromi, tetapi ketiadaan naskah perdamaian tertulis menyebabkan status pelunasan sisa kewajiban belum memiliki kepastian hukum yang tuntas.
Co-Authors Alisyah Pitri Anisbar Anhar Desi Rahma Nuri Dinda Mayang Apriliani Hasan Basri Hasna Dewi Khusnul Yatima Kurniawan Lisna Wati M Habibie M. Arif Musthofa Niko Febriansyah Reza Reza Okva Marwendi Sri Kadarsih Triyana Wargo Zeni Sunarti