Literasi: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Indonesia
Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): September

The Influence of Implementing the Discovery Learning Model Assisted by the Ruang Murid Platform on Students' Understanding of Science Concepts in Elementary Schools

Risma Shafa Nuhandini (Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia)
Afridha Laily Alindra (Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia)
Nenden Permas Hikmatunisa (Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
23 Sep 2026

Abstract

This study investigates the effect of the Discovery Learning model integrated with the "Ruang Murid" digital platform on the understanding of science concepts among elementary school students. A quasi-experimental design with a non-equivalent control group was employed across four public elementary schools. The sample consisted of 124 fifth-grade students, divided into an experimental group ($n=62$) taught via technology-assisted Discovery Learning and a control group ($n=62$) taught using conventional direct instruction. Data were collected utilizing a 30-item validated conceptual understanding test based on Bloom’s Revised Taxonomy, alongside structured classroom observations. Quantitative analysis using ANCOVA, controlling for pre-test scores, revealed a statistically significant difference in post-test conceptual understanding between the two groups ($F(1, 121) = 48.32, p < 0.001, \eta_2 = 0.285$). The experimental group achieved a substantially higher mean post-test score ($M = 84.52, SD = 7.12$) compared to the control group ($M = 71.18, SD = 8.45$). Normalized gain scores (g) confirmed that the experimental group experienced "high" cognitive growth ($g = 0.72$), whereas the control group fell into the "medium" category ($g = 0.41$). These findings demonstrate that leveraging digital platforms like Ruang Murid within a structured discovery framework transforms abstract science phenomena into digestible, interactive constructs, significantly mitigating misconceptions and fostering deep cognitive engagement in young learners.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

literasi

Publisher

Subject

Education Other

Description

LITERASI: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Indonesia adalah jurnal peer-review tentang pendidikan dan pelatihan guru. Jurnal ini dimaksudkan untuk menyediakan forum akademik bagi para peneliti yang tertarik dengan pembahasan isu-isu pendidikan dan keguruan saat ini dan yang akan datang, khususnya pendidikan ...