Humanities & Language
Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Humanities & Language: International Journal of Linguistics, Humanities, and Ed

Illocutionary speech acts in the Oscar-winning short film The Neighbors' Window: A pragmatic analysis

Rostina (Management Study Program, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Negeri Makassar, Makassar, Indonesia)
Ushwa Dwi Masrurah Arifin Bando (Management Study Program, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Negeri Makassar, Makassar, Indonesia)
Nur Fadilah Ayu Sandira (Management Study Program, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Negeri Makassar, Makassar, Indonesia)
Indri Iswardhani (Management Study Program, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Negeri Makassar, Makassar, Indonesia)
Dien Afni Ariyati (Nursing Study Program, STIKES Amanah Makassar, Makassar, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Sep 2026

Abstract

This research presents a pragmatic analysis of illocutionary speech acts in the dialogue of The Neighbors' Window (2019), an Academy Award-winning short film directed by Marshall Curry. Drawing on Searle's (1976) taxonomy, this study identifies and classifies 28 illocutionary acts across five categories: expressives (28.6%), directives (25.0%), assertives (25.0%), commissives (17.9%), and declarations (3.6%). Employing a qualitative descriptive approach, the film's transcript was systematically analyzed to examine how illocutionary acts function in conveying character intentions, emotional states, and relational dynamics. Expressives are the most frequent, reflecting the film's emotional intensity, while declarations are rare. The distribution correlates with the film's narrative structure, with expressives dominating the conflict phase and assertives and expressives characterizing the emotional climax. The analysis demonstrates that illocutionary acts are integral to the film's storytelling, character development, and emotional communication. The findings contribute to the growing body of pragmatic research on cinematic discourse and suggest pedagogical applications for teaching pragmatics through film dialogue.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

humaniola

Publisher

Subject

Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

Description

Humanities and Language : International Journal of Linguistics, Humanities, and Education (abbreviated as HUMANIOLA) is an academic, open access, peer-reviewed journal that was established and first published in 2023 by Abdul Media Literasi. It primarily focuses on the study of language, humanities, ...