Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling
Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): August 2025

The influence of self-regulation, self-esteem, and peer support on digital well-being among senior high school students

Susantika Dwy (Universitas Negeri Semarang)
Heru Mugiarso (Universitas Negeri Semarang)
Muslikah (Universitas Negeri Semarang)



Article Info

Publish Date
17 Aug 2025

Abstract

This research endeavors to analyze the influence of self-regulation, self-esteem, and peer support on digital well-being, as well as its implications for guidance and counseling. Employing a correlational design, the study involved a sample of 290 students selected using cluster proportional stratified random sampling. Student data were gathered using a 29-item self-regulation scale (Bandura), a 35-item self-esteem scale (Coopersmith), a 31-item peer support scale (Cowie & Wallace), and an 11-item digital well-being scale (adapted from Arslankara). The findings indicate a positive and significant influence of self-regulation (p=0.000<0.05), self-esteem (p=0.000<0.05), and peer support (p=0.000<0.05) on digital well-being. Furthermore, peer support was found to mediate the influence of self-regulation on digital well-being (Z=2.20>1.96) and also to mediate the influence of self-esteem on digital well-being (Z=7.24>1.96). It is recommended that school counselors utilize self-regulation, self-esteem, and peer support to enhance students' digital well-being through basic services in the personal-social domain. Future research is recommended to further investigate the influence of peer support on digital well-being in greater depth.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jubk

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

JBK publishes original manuscripts relating to the following: school counseling; career counseling; couple, marriage, and family counseling; mental health; counseling supervision; theory development; educational psychology; professional counseling ethics; international counseling and multicultural ...