Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health
Vol 8, No 1 (2026): CONTAGION

Prevention of Premarital Sexual Behavior Among Adolescents Through Game-Based Reproductive Health Education: A Study on Youth in Nias, Indonesia

Nurhayati Nurhayati (Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara)
Rani Suraya (Unknown)
Putra Apriadi Siregar (Unknown)
Bagus Rahmadi (Unknown)
Apriliani Apriliani (Unknown)
Diva Nada Rizki Nuzlan (Unknown)
Putri Safira (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Mar 2026

Abstract

In a private Islamic senior secondary school serving adolescents in North Nias, reproductive-health education may be more accessible when medically accurate information is presented in a culturally respectful way. The study aimed to examine short-term changes in knowledge, attitudes, and self-reported preventive practices following the educational session. This one-group pretest–posttest evaluation examined changes following counseling, small-group snakes-and-ladders play, and crossword puzzles among 29 purposively selected Islamic Senior high school Lahewa students aged 15–18 years in October 2024. The questionnaire included 10 knowledge, 10 attitude, and 8 reported-practice items. The original analyses used Wilcoxon signed-rank tests for knowledge and practice and a paired-samples t-test for attitude. Knowledge scores rose in 21 students and were unchanged in eight (Z = −4.094, p < 0.001, r|=0.76). Mean attitude scores increased from 36.48 (SD = 7.16) to 44.31 (SD = 4.12), t(28) = −5.728, p < 0.001, with a 95% CI for the mean increase of [5.03,10.63]. Reported-practice scores increased in 25 students, decreased in one, and were unchanged in three (Z = −4.103, p < 0001, r =0.76). Interactive games may facilitate discussion of sensitive subjects, with Islamic principles such as hifz al-nafs and hifz al-nasl offering a compatible ethical perspective. Religious content was not evaluated separately, and conformity and self-efficacy were not measured. The combined session was followed by short-term improvements in questionnaire scores. Without a control group or behavioral follow-up, a reduction in actual premarital sexual activity cannot be inferred. Keywords: Game-Based Learning, Islamic Reproductive Health Education, Maqashid Shariah, Premarital Sexual Behavior, Adolescents

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Journal Info

Abbrev

contagion

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Public Health

Description

Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health, A Scientific Periodic Journal of Public Health published by the Public health Study Program of The Faculty of Public Health UINSU Medan. This Journal prioritiez the collaboration of lecturers and students with scope of the ...