Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia
Vol 14, No 2 (2017): Oktober

Penentuan titik potong skor sindroma metabolik remaja dan penilaian validitas diagnostik parameter antropometri: analisis Riskesdas 2013

Zahra Anggita Pratiwi (Departemen Biostatistik, Epidemiologi, dan Kesehatan Populasi, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada)
Mubasysyir Hasanbasri (Departemen Biostatistik, Epidemiologi, dan Kesehatan Populasi, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada)
Emy Huriyati (Departemen Gizi Kesehatan, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Gadjah Mada)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Oct 2017

Abstract

Background: The risk of death caused by non-communicable diseases is related to metabolic syndrome. Metabolic syndrome not only occurs in adults, but also occurs in adolescents. The problem of metabolic syndrome in adolescents shows the importance of early detection and management. Early detection of metabolic syndrome in adolescents can be done through non-invasive approaches such as anthropometric measurements. However, the definition of metabolic syndrome has so far not reached an agreement.Objective: This study aims 1) To know the intersection points of adolescent metabolic syndrome 2) To know the best anthropometry parameters for detecting metabolic syndrome in adolescents.Method: This study used cross sectional design, using Riskesdas 2013 survey data. The sample size of this study was 3273 adolescents aged 15-24 years. The analysis using receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC) indicated the accuracy of the score to diagnose metabolic syndrome, supported by area under the curve (AUC) results. The best parameters were seen from the largest AUC values, taking into account the sensitivity and specificity values.Results: The metabolic syndrome scores in general for Indonesian adolescents=2.21 (sensitivity=83%, specificity=84%). Specific cutoff point for women=2.02 (sensitivity=84%, specificity=85%), and for males=2.40 (sensitivity=86%, specificity=82%). The best anthropometric parameters for detecting metabolic syndrome in adolescents are abdominal circumference (AUC=0.77; sensitivity=71%, specificity=67%).Conclusion: Abdominal circumference has the best validity and can be used for early detection of the risk of metabolic syndrome in adolescents

Copyrights © 2017






Journal Info

Abbrev

jgki

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia merupakan jurnal ilmiah nasional terakreditasi yang memuat artikel penelitian (research article) di bidang gizi dan kesehatan, yang terkait aspek gizi klinis, gizi masyarakat, gizi olahraga, gizi molekular, biokimia gizi, pangan fungsional, serta pelayanan dan manajemen ...