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Information Technology and Knowledge Management in Evidence-based Medicine: Scoping Review Kungwalo, Edmond C.; Kanjo, Chipo; Chikumba, Patrick A.
International Journal of Informatics, Information System and Computer Engineering (INJIISCOM) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): INJIISCOM: VOLUME 7, ISSUE 2, DECEMBER 2026 (Online First)
Publisher : Universitas Komputer Indonesia

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Abstract

Information technology (IT) and knowledge management (KM) are key in evidence-based medicine (EBM), a decision-making approach in healthcare that relies on the best available evidence to make informed clinical decisions. In this scoping review, the aim is to provide an overview of the existing scientific evidence regarding how information technology (IT) and knowledge management (KM) improve evidence-based medicine (EMB). This review considered studies that were conducted in healthcare settings where information technology (IT) was used to manage knowledge. The literature search involved four online databases, namely ScienceDirect, Scopus, PubMed, and Web of Science. The search produced 2,063 articles, 17 of which were selected for the review. The results show that two important research streams exist, all indicating that IT and knowledge management (KM) enhance patient outcome, organisation performance and health workers job satisfaction. However, most IT projects in healthcare are program specific and have concentrated on monitoring diseases rather than promoting collaboration and KM. In addition, there is a lack of literature on how information system (IS) design affects healthcare provision and a lack of comprehensive frameworks for evaluating KM practices in healthcare settings
Designing an Information Technology Governance Roadmap for Prioritising Initiatives Based on the COBIT 2019 Framework and Mcfarlan Grid Risk-Value Analysis Novianto, Hendi Novianto; Ginardi, Raden Venantius Hari
International Journal of Informatics, Information System and Computer Engineering (INJIISCOM) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): INJIISCOM: VOLUME 7, ISSUE 1, JUNE 2026 (ONLINE FIRST)
Publisher : Universitas Komputer Indonesia

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Abstract

The strategic role of information technology (IT) governance in preserving operational performance and competitive advantage is strengthened by digital transformation. Perusahaan Gas Negara (PGN), a state-owned company in the energy sector, finds it difficult to manage rising technological risks while coordinating IT investments with business priorities. In order to create an improvement roadmap, this study combines the COBIT 2019 framework with a Value-Risk prioritization technique using the McFarlan Strategic Grid. A qualitative descriptive case study was carried out using observation, capability assessments, literature reviews, and interviews. An average capability score of 3.67, which denotes a Defined/Established maturity level, was obtained from the evaluation of fifteen COBIT priority processes. The McFarlan analysis identified four Strategic, six Key Operational, one High-Potential, and seventeen Support initiatives. The final roadmap enhances governance effectiveness by improving strategic alignment, sequencing initiatives based on risk and value, and supporting executive decision making.
Hospital Pharmacy Information Systems Evaluation Framework: A Systematic Review Ken Inayati Latifa; Lutfan Lazuardi; Chairun Wiedyaningsih
Generics: Journal of Research in Pharmacy Vol 6, No 1 (2026): Generics : Journal of Research in Pharmacy
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/genres.v6i1.26694

Abstract

Hospital pharmacy information system is an application of an information system designed to support clinical pharmacy services oriented towards patient care, drugs provision and drug management. In the implementation of pharmacy information systems, evaluation is needed to assess the extent to which the information system is beneficial.  The purpose of this systematic review is to determine the methods of hospital SIF evaluation framework. This systematic review followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. The article search used Scopus, and Google Scholar databases from 2014 to 2024, taking into account the eligibility and inclusion criteria. eligibility and inclusion criteria. In this Systematic review, 7 articles were obtained included in the study. No evaluation framework was developed specifically for SIF evaluation. There were 4 evaluation methods used is to evaluate systems such as, HOT FIT, EUCS, TAM, Delone and Mclean. The most widely used method is HOT FIT with 3 articles. Evaluation of hospital information systems is important to ensure the they function effectively and efficiently while meeting the needs of hospital services. The evaluation results serve as a basis for system improvement and development, enabling  the hospitals to  provide high-quality healthcare services.
Integration of Information Technology into Educational Assessment Systems Through Digital Report Cards Riskiyah, Eka Maftuhatil; Jannah, Revi Rusdatul; Ahmad, Zainal Arifin
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Educational Sciences
Publisher : FKIP - Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.10.1.p.1496-1507

Abstract

The integration of information technology in the education system has become an urgent need, especially in the academic assessment system. One of the growing innovations is the implementation of digital report cards as a replacement for conventional assessment systems. This study aims to analyze the readiness of educators in adopting this technology, identify the benefits and challenges in its implementation, and provide strategic recommendations to optimize the implementation of digital report cards. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, data were collected through a questionnaire with narrative answers and a review of relevant literature. The results showed that digital report cards provide significant benefits in improving the efficiency, transparency, and accuracy of the assessment system. However, some challenges are still faced, such as limited infrastructure, low digital literacy of educators. Therefore, the strategic recommendations include improving technology infrastructure and continuous training for educators. With the right strategy, digital report cards can be an innovative solution in the education system, support broader digital transformation, and improve the quality of academic management in educational institutions.
The Effect of Transformational Leadership of School Principals and the Role of Management Information Systems on Organizational Commitment and Its Implications for the Development of Teacher Professionalism at SMPN Dayun District Faizah, Iis; Sri Budi Herawati, Endang
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol. 9 No. 6 (2025): Journal of Educational Sciences
Publisher : FKIP - Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.9.6.p.6477-6493

Abstract

This study analyzes the influence of transformational leadership, Management Information Systems (MIS), and organizational commitment on the professional development of teachers at SMPN Dayun Subdistrict. The research uses a quantitative correlational approach, involving all teachers through a saturated sampling technique. Data were collected using questionnaires and analyzed through path analysis with SmartPLS. The findings show that transformational leadership has a significant positive effect on teacher professional development (β = 0.464; T = 4.962; p = 0.000). MIS also demonstrates a significant positive effect (β = 0.384; T = 3.151; p = 0.000), as does organizational commitment (β = 0.498; T = 6.187; p = 0.000). Organizational commitment acts as a strong predictor mediating the influence of transformational leadership (β = 0.788) and MIS (β = 0.808) on professional development. The structural model indicates that transformational leadership and MIS jointly explain 56.5% of the variation in teacher professionalism (R² = 0.565), confirming their dominant role in enhancing teacher professional competence.
The Principal’s Role in Motivating Teachers to Improve Their Pedagogical Competence Through Information Technology Putra, Budhi Andi; Raharja, Setya
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol. 9 No. 6 (2025): Journal of Educational Sciences
Publisher : FKIP - Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.9.6.p.6533-6546

Abstract

This study analyzes the role of school principals in enhancing teachers' pedagogical competencies through the use of Information Technology (IT) in public elementary schools in Bukit Batu District. The main focus is on how principals motivate teachers and integrate IT to improve the quality of pedagogical competencies. A qualitative phenomenological approach was used to explore the experiences of principals and teachers related to motivation and the strengthening of competencies through IT. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and document studies at SD Negeri 005 and SD Negeri 009 in Bukit Batu during the period from May to November 2025. The findings show that principals play a crucial role in enhancing pedagogical competencies through IT, such as initiating training and mentoring. However, challenges such as limited devices, unstable internet access, and teachers' readiness remain major obstacles. Supporting factors include regular training and support from the Education Office, while the main barriers are limited IT facilities, varied teacher skills, and differing motivation levels. To optimize the use of IT, improvements in facilities, more intensive training, and adequate technical support are needed.
ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF ACCOUNTING UNDERSTANDING, ACCOUNTING INFORMATION SYSTEMS, AND ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE ON THE QUALITY OF MSME FINANCIAL REPORTS Florencia Irena Lawita; Rousilita Suhendah
Jurnal Apresiasi Ekonomi Vol 14, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Ilmu Sosial Khatulistiwa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31846/jae.v14i1.1012

Abstract

This study aims to examine the influence of accounting knowledge, accounting information systems, and organizational culture on the quality of financial statements in Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). The background of this study is based on the importance of quality financial statements as a basis for decision making and a form of accountability in MSME financial management. The research method used is a quantitative approach with data collection through the distribution of questionnaires to MSME actors in Indonesia. The collected data was then analyzed using multiple linear regression techniques to see the relationship and influence between variables. The results show that accounting knowledge has a significant effect on financial statements. Similarly, accounting information systems have a significant influence on improving the quality of financial statements. In addition, organizational culture also has a significant impact on the quality of MSME financial statements. These findings emphasize the importance of improving the competence of MSME actors in the field of accounting, implementing appropriate accounting systems, and establishing an organizational culture that upholds integrity and accountability. Further research is recommended to add other relevant variables and use mixed methods for more comprehensive results.
The Small Fire Detection Using Rgb Method Of Himawari-9 And Firms Satellite Imagery (Fire Information Resource Management System) Using Viirs And Modis Satellite Imagery In Medan Marelan (Case Study: 16 November 2023) Giananti, Attiya Shakila; Haryanto, Yosafat Donni; Sopacua, Jerremy Mezac
Jurnal Geografi : Media Informasi Pengembangan dan Profesi Kegeografian Vol. 22 No. 2 (2025): Volume 22 No 2, December 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jg.v22i2.622

Abstract

Medan City is a city with a dense population. This causes residential areas in Medan Marelan tend to be densely packed. The negative impact is that are prone to fire disasters. To prevent the impact of these fires, monitoring is needed. Way of monitoring that can be done is using remote sensing. This research carried out remote-sensing by using the Himawari-9, MODIS, and VIIRS satellites. The method used are the Red Green Blue (RGB) method for the Himawari-9 satellite and the Fire Information Resource Management System (FIRMS) method for the MODIS and VIIRS satellites. Based on this research, the MODIS and VIIRS satellites are superior in monitoring small fires that occurred in Medan Marelan compared to the Himawari-9 satellite. The Himawari-9 satellite is more likely to detect clouds over fire locations than the fire itself. This was proven by radiosonde data which stated that atmospheric conditions at that time were moderately unstable. With additional information via rainfall data on November 16 2023 with a range of 20-50 mm.
The Influence of Information Quality, Convenience, and Customization on Purchase Intention through Perceived Value: A Study of Customized Cake Purchases via Social Media RA. Intan Permata Buana; Sabrina O. Sihombing
Proceedings of the International Conference on Entrepreneurship (IConEnt) Vol. 5 (2025): Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Entrepreneurship (IConEnt)
Publisher : Universitas Pelita Harapan

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Abstract

This study aims to examine the effects of information quality, convenience, and customization on purchase intention, with perceived value as a mediating variable, in the context of food and beverage SMEs using social media. The research focuses on Instagram users who have seen, interacted with, or purchased customized cakes. Data will be collected through a survey of 240 respondents and analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) with SmartPLS 4. This study is expected to contribute theoretically by extending the Theory of Planned Behavior to the domain of digital consumer behavior and methodologically by demonstrating the application of Importance-Performance Map Analysis (IPMA) in PLS-SEM. Practically, the research is anticipated to provide insights for SMEs in enhancing perceived value through accurate information, seamless convenience, and personalized services to strengthen purchase intention in competitive online markets. In addition, the findings are expected to guide digital marketing strategies for SMEs in building sustainable customer relationships and long-term competitiveness.
Emerging Trends in Digital Transformation and Information Systems by Bibliometric Analysis in the United States Islam, Mirazul; Islam, Md Ahadul; Saha, Raju; Hossain, Didar; Rahman, Md. Mahfuzur
Journal of Information System and Informatics Vol 7 No 4 (2025): December
Publisher : Asosiasi Doktor Sistem Informasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63158/journalisi.v7i4.1340

Abstract

This bibliometric analysis examines the evolving trends of digital transformation (DT) and information systems (IS) in U.S. businesses. It explores how technology—focused on strategy, efficiency, innovation, and customer engagement—is reshaping organizations and workplaces. Using a PRISMA-based systematic review and data from Scopus (2016–2026), the study applies the Bibliometrix R package to assess publication patterns. Results show significant growth, with 2,692 documents reflecting a 43.58% annual increase and 18.39% involving international collaboration. Key themes include AI/ML integration in business processes, digital sustainability, and IS as a strategic driver for business model evolution. U.S. businesses are increasingly aligning digital transformation with sustainability goals. This study addresses a key research gap by offering detailed insights into DT and IS impacts on operations and sustainability practices. It underscores the need for integrated socio-technical strategies, responsible data governance, and global collaboration to foster innovation and bridge digital divides.

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