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INDONESIA
UMBARA Indonesian Journal of Anthropology
Published by Universitas Padjadjaran
ISSN : 25282115     EISSN : 25281569     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 145 Documents
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Musik Noise: Sebuah Seni, Ekspresi, dan Perlawanan Dwi Setyo Utomo
Umbara Vol 3, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/umbara.v3i1.29139

Abstract

Noise is a type of music that is played by using instruments to produce loud. Unlike music in general, which presents harmonization of tones to enjoy its beauty, noise music presents noise to be enjoyed. This study explores and describes noise music in Bandung, as a performing art as well as a symbolic expression of the musicians and their audiences. This study uses a qualitative approach with ethnographic methods, and data collection techniques through observation, interviews and literature studies. This research found that noise music is an alternative which is also a symbolic expression of the musicians. They express their emotions and opinions through the noise created by various tools. The creation of noise and the use of musical instruments in combination with objects that are not musical instruments (for example, loudspeakers, and washbasins) are a symbol of breaking the standard of general musical art which tends to present aesthetics and order.
Rumah Akses: Reconstructing Homes and Everyday Lives of the Newly Disabled Women after The 2006 Earthquake in Bantul, Yogyakarta Fina Itriyati
Umbara Vol 5, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/umbara.v5i1.28143

Abstract

The 2006 earthquake in Yogyakarta had already passed. However, the process of adaptation carried out by every individual is different. In this article, I disclose the experiences of women with disabilities in their adaptation to their new lives, especially in building accessible homes, negotiating with donors and positioning themselves and their roles new in the family and community. By employing ethnographic methods, I found that even though women with disabilities experience limited mobility, marginalisation and stigma as passive recipients of assistance, they still try to build agencies while overcoming challenges during the process of housing reconstruction. To realise the accessible housing, they utilise their identity as persons with disabilities to complete their access houses, redefine the concept of an ideal home according to Javanese culture and maintain their position as a pillar of the household to maintain their bargaining power in the household. Through sabar (patience), nrimo (acceptance) and ikhlas (sincerity) women with new disabilities have exercised their agency not only in the process of housing reconstruction but also in the long-term journey of recovery after the disaster.
Peran Perempuan dalam Keluarga Petani Pegunungan Tengger Maria Novita Sitanggang
Umbara Vol 3, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/umbara.v3i1.25576

Abstract

Women play double roles in the society, in the public sphere as worker who earn income for the household, and in the domestic sphere as housewives. This research discusses women’s roles in peasant family. This research applies qualitative method. Data collection technique includes participant observation, in-depth interview, and archival study. Data were analysed using AGIL’s theory of social change (Adaptation, Goal, Integration, Latency) by Talcott Parson; and Harvard-Moser gender analytical frameworks. This study suggests that women in peasant family have multiple roles; as a spouse and housewives in domestic sphere, and as farmer and as member of the community in public sphere. Women take responsibility in educating children in the domestic sphere; while in the public sphere, as farmer, they contribute significantly to their family income.
Mamoh Ranub Kesembuhan Mulia Etnik Aceh – Kabupaten Aceh Barat Yulianingsih Yulianingsih
Umbara Vol 3, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/umbara.v3i1.29277

Abstract

Buku Seri Etnografi Kesehatan 2014 ini menggambarkan secara deskriptif kebudayaan yang dimiliki oleh masyarakat Aceh dalam merespon gejala-gejala kesehatan. Secara khusus, buku ini mengangkat isu mengenai kesehatan ibu dan anak di Gampong Baro Paya Kabupaten Aceh Barat. Buku ini memberi gambaran yang menarik mengenai metode persalinan dan pengobatan tradisional yang menjadi primadona bagi masyarakat Gampong Baro Paya jika dibandingkan dengan metode pengobatan modern. Buku ini pun memberikan saran berupa solusi mengenai bagaimana seharusnya tradisi dan ilmu kesehatan modern saling mengisi agar  tingkat kesehatan ibu dan anak di Kabupaten Aceh Barat dapat meningkat. Secara keseluruhan, buku ini memberikan pengetahuan yang dapat dijadikan dasar bagi pihak-pihak terkait untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan kesehatan ibu dan anak agar dapat menurunkan angka kematian ibu melahirkan dan bayi yang tinggi.
Hembusan Topo Tawui dalam Persalinan (Etnik Kaili Da’a - Kabupaten Mamuju Utara) Ayesha Nadya Muna
Umbara Vol 5, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/umbara.v5i1.26881

Abstract

Buku Hembusan Topo Tawui dalam Persalinan (Etnik Kaili Da’a - Kabupaten Mamuju Utara) sebagai salah satu buku hasil kegiatan Riset Etnografi Kesehatan Tahun 2014 berisi lima bab yang berusaha menjelaskan masalah-masalah kesehatan yang ada di masyarakat Kaili Da’a. Secara umum, masalah kesehatan yang ada di masyarakat Kaili Da’a berkaitan dengan perilaku pengobatan tradisional, yang mana mayoritas dari mereka berobat kepada topo tawui (dukun) ketika dilanda sakit. Selain ketika sakit, di kala proses persalinan pun masyarakat Kaili Da’a memilih untuk dibantu oleh topo tawui dibandingkan oleh tenaga kesehatan profesional seperti bidan. Oleh karena itu, masyarakat Kaili Da’a dihadapkan dengan masalah kesehatan ibu dan anak yang cukup signifikan, yakni Angka Kematian Bayi (AKB) yang tinggi. Lima bab pada buku ini kemudian dirinci menjadi beberapa sub-bab yang memuat penjelasan sesuai dengan headlining bab yang bersangkutan.
Pemahaman dan Praktik Pencegahan Tekanan Darah Tinggi di Desa Cilayung (Tinjauan Antropologis) Anisa Nur Ropika
Umbara Vol 3, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/umbara.v3i1.25571

Abstract

This research discusses the understanding and practice of high blood pressure prevention and treatment in Desa Cilayung using medical anthropology perspective. This research applied qualitative method, in particular, ethnography. The data were collected through participant observation and in-depth interview. The results of this research indicate that people in Desa Cilayung understand high blood pressure as a disease caused by excessive mental pressure, excessive physical activity, and excessive salt consumption. Practices for prevention and treatment include reducing causal factors and taking medicines from biomedical practitioners and ethnomedicine from traditional healers or medicinal plants they obtain from their homegarden. This understanding and practices have been influenced by people’s local belief on disease etiology and its treatment.
Festival Trademark Market: Proses Pembentukan Modal Sosial Pasar Industri Kreatif Lokal di Kota Bandung Audia Pramesti
Umbara Vol 3, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/umbara.v3i2.25951

Abstract

This study discusses social capital mapping on local fashion creative industries and fashion festival in Trademark Market festival in Bandung. This study views Trademark Market festival as a social domain rather than merely economy domain which consists of social capitals that is worked for the concern of creative economy. Trademark Market festival played its role as a venue for local brands to do selling, branding, and social networking with other parties. This study applied qualitative method, in particularly ethnography. The data collection technique included observation, interviews, literature study, and documentation. The data is presented chronologically; pre-, during, and after the-festival. The study suggests three types of social capital building being the fashion festival: (1) bonding relationship that is sharing session among local creative industry actors, independent festival that is held by local brands, coveying information about fashion festival among tenants, and using friend’s merit as a catalog model, (2) bridging relationship, can be seen repeated orders by customer due to ‘Loyal to Customer’ vision, privilege for local brands to be accepted as tenant on curation process, and (3) linking relationship, can be seen on the recruitment of booth keeper by tenants and festival crew, by the trust of tenant candidates due to the luxuriousness of the festival, and also wholesale buy-and-sell transaction with the third party.
Metode Penulisan Naskah Kolektif: Di Balik Pertunjukan Teater “Tanah Ode Kampung Kami” Iman Soleh; Mahesa El Gasani; Mazeinda Al Biruni; Tari Purwanti
Umbara Vol 6, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/umbara.v6i2.33674

Abstract

The creation of a play entitled “Tanah Ode Kampung Kami” have several stages, starting from determining the issue and the ideas, conducting research, implementing the method of collective writing text, and finally becomes a show. The research process is a way of organizing and understanding the main problem of a play, i.e. the land, so it would be able to be implemented as a drama script collectively in theatrical performances. Collective text aims to make actors and directors have the same perception of a predetermined theme. This study uses a qualitative research design with data collection methods in the form of observations and interviews. The conclusion of this study is that the collective text method used in the “Tanah Ode Kampung Kami” script is used to harmonize the ideas that were built together so that it becomes a complete text which is the result of collaborative thinking between the elements involved in the process of making the script.
Etnografi Garna Tentang Kebudayaan Baduy (Catatan untuk Mengenang Prof H. Judistira K. Garna, Ph.D) Ade Makmur Kartawinata
Umbara Vol 5, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/umbara.v5i2.30663

Abstract

This article explains the way Judistira K Garna describing Baduy culture. His ethnographic work is about the life of the Baduy people and their response to changes from the perspective of the Baduy themselves. Koentjaraningrat referred Judistira's work as "Ethnography of Garna" which resulted from a functional interpretation of Baduy culture. Garna’s work  explains things that are not in terms of tools to control their life order, but are sources for understanding them. The values of their life we often do, we also seek, as far as possible, should be accommodated in the flow of their life. If the expected results of socio-cultural change are achieved in Baduy, both in the form of social institutions and new procedures, it will not only be the work of outsiders but also the result of their willingness and efforts to accept.
Selamatkan Pasar Tradisional Nunung Nurjanah
Umbara Vol 3, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/umbara.v3i2.29639

Abstract

Buku ini membahas keresahan para pedagang kecil yang mencari nafkah demi kelangsungan hidup di pasar-pasar tradisional. Buku ini terdiri atas 7 bab, dan setiap bab terdiri dari beberapa sub-bab. Adapun isi dari setiap bab dalam buku ini adalah: bab 1 menggambarkan nasib pedagang di pasar tradisional, bab 2 membahas pa-sar tradisional sebagai wajah buram negeri, bab 3 melihat pasar tradisional di luar negeri, bab 4 mengkritisi konsep pengelolaan pasar, bab 5 membahas pedagang dan modal, bab 6 menjelaskan cara meningkatkan harkat bagi pedagang, dan bab 7 membahas kasus Bambu Kuning Square (BKS) sebagai solusi pasar rakyat.

Page 8 of 15 | Total Record : 145

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