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Jurnal ELTIKOM : Jurnal Teknik Elektro, Teknologi Informasi dan Komputer
ISSN : 25983245     EISSN : 25983288     DOI : -
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Articles 233 Documents
Identifikasi Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka Berdasarkan Kecamatan Di Kabupaten Pekalongan Menggunakan Spatial Model Ariyanto, Tory; Yunianto, Era; Taryadi, Taryadi
Jurnal ELTIKOM : Jurnal Teknik Elektro, Teknologi Informasi dan Komputer Vol 5 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31961/eltikom.v5i2.337

Abstract

Unemployment is an economic problem that the central and regional governments must resolve comprehensively and integrated. The open unemployment rate in Pekalongan Regency in the last three years has increased. It is influenced by several factors, one of which is the population growth rate. Likewise, the labor force participation rate has increased. It shows that the increasing availability of the workforce is not accompanied by additional employment and is not proportional to population growth. This study aims to determine the level of open unemployment and labor force participation in the sub-district, whether there is a relationship and mutual influence between sub-districts in Pekalongan Regency. The method used to see the correlation between sub-districts is the spatial analysis method. The method used to analyze the correlation between regions is the Moran's Index and the Moran Scatterplot, while to prove the dependence or spatial effect between regions partially used the LISA test. The test results show the Moran Index for the open unemployment rate of 0,915 and the labor force participation rate of 0,737 with a significance level of 5%. This measurement value shows that the Moran index value is close to 1, which means autocorrelation between neighboring sub-districts on the open unemployment rate and the labor force participation rate. While the LISA test results show that there are seven spatially related H-H districts, meaning that there is a strong correlation between the observed sub-districts and the surrounding districts. The strong correlation between observation sub-districts and their surroundings can be used as a reference for making policies in overcoming open unemployment between sub-districts. The policy for handling open unemployment has become more comprehensive and integrated among sub-districts by seeing that each sub-district has a spatial correlation and affects open unemployment in the district.
Analisa Teknis Penetapan Kanal Frekuensi Radio Untuk Lembaga Penyiaran Radio Komunitas Wilayah Kabupaten Batang jayati, Ari endang; Minarti, Wahyu; Heranurweni, Sri
Jurnal ELTIKOM : Jurnal Teknik Elektro, Teknologi Informasi dan Komputer Vol 5 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31961/eltikom.v5i2.361

Abstract

The radio frequency spectrum constitutes a limited and strategic natural resource with high economic value, so it must be managed effectively and efficiently to obtain optimal benefits by observing national and international legal principles. Radio Community Broadcasting Institution uses limited frequency allocation in three channels, namely, in the frequency channels 202 (107.7 MHz), 203 (107.8 MHz), and 204 (107.9 MHz), with limited transmit power and area coverage. The problem in this research is the frequency overlap with other community radios in an area. The issue raised is whether it is possible to establish a new community radio in the Batang Regency area by paying attention to existing radios that have licenses in districts/cities that are in the area directly adjacent to Batang Regency by considering the limited allocation of radio frequency channels community, without the occurrence of radio frequency interference with other community radios. The purpose of this research is to solve these problems. It is necessary to have a policy in determining radio frequency users to get good quality radio broadcast reception. The method used is to analyze the frequency determination technique based on the interference analysis on other community broadcasters. By using the Radio Mobile Software for frequency repetition simulation, in this research, the results show that Batang FM Community Radio does not allow to get frequency channels for community radio operations. After all, it interferes with the Service Area of ​​Soneta FM Radio in Pekalongan City because it does not meet the requirements for determining the frequency channel = Eu> NF, namely the Nuisance Field (NF) value of 109.7 dB is greater than the Minimum Usable Field strength (Eu) of 66 dB. In comparison, Limpung FM Radio gets radio frequency on channel 203 (frequency 107.8 MHz) because it meets the requirements for determining the frequency channel = Eu> NF, namely the Minimum Usable Field strength (Eu) 66 dB greater than the Nuisance Field (NF) of 55.7 dB.
Pengenalan Jamur Yang Dapat Dikonsumsi Menggunakan Metode Transfer Learning Pada Convolutional Neural Network Haksoro, Elok Iedfitra; Setiawan, Abas
Jurnal ELTIKOM : Jurnal Teknik Elektro, Teknologi Informasi dan Komputer Vol 5 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31961/eltikom.v5i2.428

Abstract

Not all mushrooms are edible because some are poisonous. The edible or poisonous mushrooms can be identified by paying attention to the morphological characteristics of mushrooms, such as shape, color, and texture. There is an issue: some poisonous mushrooms have morphological features that are very similar to edible mushrooms. It can lead to the misidentification of mushrooms. This work aims to recognize edible or poisonous mushrooms using a Deep Learning approach, typically Convolutional Neural Networks. Because the training process will take a long time, Transfer Learning was applied to accelerate the learning process. Transfer learning uses an existing model as a base model in our neural network by transferring information from the related domain. There are Four base models are used, namely MobileNets, MobileNetV2, ResNet50, and VGG19. Each base model will be subjected to several experimental scenarios, such as setting the different learning rate values for pre-training and fine-tuning. The results show that the Convolutional Neural Network with transfer learning method can recognize edible or poisonous mushrooms with more than 86% accuracy. Moreover, the best accuracy result is 92.19% obtained from the base model of MobileNetsV2 with a learning rate of 0,00001 at the pre-training stage and 0,0001 at the fine-tuning stage.
Analisis Sentimen Sistem Ganjil Genap Kota Bogor Rachmi, Hilda; Suparni, Suparni; Kaafi, Ahmad Al
Jurnal ELTIKOM : Jurnal Teknik Elektro, Teknologi Informasi dan Komputer Vol 5 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31961/eltikom.v5i2.429

Abstract

To reduce the crowds during the COVID-19 pandemic, the Bogor City Government implemented an odd-even system for all vehicles in the city of Bogor at the end of the operation. Since the implementation of this policy, many opinions have been conveyed through social media. An analysis is needed to find out how effective the policy is based on public opinion. For this reason, an analysis of the sentiment application of the odd-even system for vehicles in the city of Bogor was carried out during the pandemic. The purpose of this study is to determine the accuracy, recall, and precision and calculate the amount of emotion obtained from sentiment analysis by using several algorithms for the application and application of selection features that can provide sentiment information related to the effectiveness of the software system in Bogor City. The research stages started from the selection of data, pre-processing, implementation, validation, and evaluation. Based on this research, it can be found that the Support Vector Machine algorithm with the application of Particle Swarm Optimization shows the results of the greatest assessment on the system sentiment analysis test in the city of Bogor during the pandemic with a value of 73.07%. In total, the sentiment of implementing the odd-even system to declare in Bogor City shows an expression of the joy of 45.45%.
Kontrol Robot Menggunakan Gerakan Mata Berbasis Sinyal Electrooculography (EOG) Exaudi, Kemahyanto; Rendyansyah, Rendyansyah; Prasetyo, Aditya Putra Perdana
Jurnal ELTIKOM : Jurnal Teknik Elektro, Teknologi Informasi dan Komputer Vol 5 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31961/eltikom.v5i2.464

Abstract

Biomedical technology has now been widely adopted as a means of monitoring the human body in real-time. For example, to detect eye movement. In the medical world, eye movement can be used to determine the type of disease. With the application of human-machine interface (HMI) technology, eyeball movement can be developed in the robotics industry as robot navigation. For example, by moving the eyeball left and right, the robot can interpret the eye signal to move left and right. The interaction between the eyeball movement and the robot is of particular concern in this study. This study aimed to design a measuring instrument for eye movement detection using Electrooculography (EOG) techniques to move a wheeled robot. The EOG measuring instrument consisting of an instrument differential amplifier, a low pass filter, and a high pass filter has been applied in this research. The signal generator technique on EOG is carried out by placing electrodes on three sides of the face, namely forehead (G), left horizontal (H-), right horizontal (H +). The experimental results showed a significant difference between the left and right eye movement amplitude signals. This amplitude is used to classify the movement of the robot wheel towards the left and right. The process of sending robot signals and EOG measuring instruments uses Bluetooth HC-05 serial communication. Based on the research results, it is proven that the robot manages to move left and right according to the eyeball movement.
Penerapan Metode Simple Additive Weighting Pada Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Penerimaan Petugas Di Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Bekasi Londong, Riko Reky; Nugroho, Agung; Rusdi, Adi
Jurnal ELTIKOM : Jurnal Teknik Elektro, Teknologi Informasi dan Komputer Vol 4 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31961/eltikom.v4i2.150

Abstract

Pentingnya perencanaan sumber daya manusia khususnya dalam hal perencanaan kriteria perekrutan harus dilakukan secara tepat guna mendukung tercapainya tujuan perusahaan. Saat ini, proses seleksi penerimaan petugas pada Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Bekasi masih dilakukan berdasarkan perkiraan tertentu dan tanpa ada nilai variabel yang pasti, sehingga sering kali didapati petugas yang diterima kurang memiliki kriteria maupun kemampuan dengan pekerjaan yang dibutuhkan. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut pada penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membangun suatu Sistem Pendukung Keputusan yang dapat membantu dalam menentukan calon petugas yang sesuai di Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Bekasi. Sistem Pendukung Keputusan yang dibangun menggunakan metode Simple Additive Weighting. Untuk pengembangan sistem yang digunakan adalah model Prototyping, desain sistem menggunakan Unified Modelling Language, pengujiannya menggunakan BlackBox Testing dan untuk implementasi sistem menggunakan bahasa pemograman web, PHP, Javascript dan database MySQL. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah sebuah sistem pendukung keputusan penerimaan calon petugas menggunakan metode SAW. Kesimpulanya Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Peneriman Petugas dengan metode SAW telah berhasil diterapkan dan didapati hasil alternatif terbaik untuk penerimaan calon petugas yaitu alternatif A4 yang memiliki nilai tertinggi 0.98 dan alternatif A3, A10 dengan nilai 0.92.
Layanan Cloud Computing untuk Mendukung Kinerja Administrasi Database Tanpa Menggunakan Perintah SQL Wintolo, Hero; Retnowati, Nurcahyani Dewi; Ibrahim, Andi Ahmad Iswar
Jurnal ELTIKOM : Jurnal Teknik Elektro, Teknologi Informasi dan Komputer Vol 4 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31961/eltikom.v4i2.174

Abstract

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk menyediakan layanan dalam bentuk aplikasi untuk melakukan kegiatan Database Manipulation Language (DML) yang diterapkan dalam bentuk cloud computing . Sebanyak tiga buah computer dimanfaatkan untuk memberikan layanan pemrosesan dan penyimpanan database tanpa menggunakan perintah yang ada pada Structure Query Language (SQL) dan satu buah computer digunakan sebagai server yang melayani pengguna untuk melakukan kegiatan DML tanpa menggunakan perintah SQL . Dengan menggunakan teknologi cloud pengelolaan database berbasis SQL yang biasanya menggunakan perintah berbasis command line dapat dilakukan dengan cara yang lebih mudah. Layanan yang diberikan oleh cloud untuk mengelola database berbasis SQL khususnya fungsi DML. Hasil dari implementasi layanan pada jaringan internet, Wireless lan, dan LAN dapat berjalan dengan baik dengan kasus pengujian fungsi pada ketiga media jaringan tersebut. Dengan demikian para pengguna yang sama sekali tidak mengerti bahasa SQL dapat menggunakan layanan ini dengan mudah untuk mengolah database SQL secara mandiri.
Prakiraan Kebutuhan Energi Listrik Kota Parapat Tahun 2018 Sampai Dengan 2022 Sebagai Kawasan Strategis Nasional Danau Toba Pakpahan, Victor Maruli; Pinem, Sanjaya
Jurnal ELTIKOM : Jurnal Teknik Elektro, Teknologi Informasi dan Komputer Vol 5 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31961/eltikom.v5i1.177

Abstract

Sejak Pemerintah memberlakukan Danau Toba sebagai Kawasan Strategis Nasional (KSN), pen-ingkatan kebutuhan listrik yang berasal dari rumah tangga, komersil, publik dan industri harus diselaraskan dengan ketersediaan listrik yang mencukupi. Kekurangan dari ketersediaan listrik akan men-jadi kendala ataupun merugikan masyarakat sekitar Danau Toba baikpun dari Pemerintahan itu sendiri. Prakiraan Kebutuhan Listrik Kabupaten Simalungun yang efisien untuk tahun 2018 - 2022 merupakan tujuan dari penelitian ini. Berdasarkan data PT. PLN (Persero) wilayah Sumatera Utara, area Kota Parapat Kabupaten Simalungun, total konsumsi energi listrik tahun 2017 telah mencapai 22.311.374 kWh. Kabu-paten Simalungun memiliki banyak potensi dari berbagai sektor, terutama pariwisatanya, terutama ada kawasan Danau Toba. Dari data diatas menuntut para pengembang usaha dan pemerintah untuk menjaga kontinuitas pasokan energi listrik. Permasalahan tentang listrik akan timbul bila terjadi ketidakseimbangan antara energi listrik yang dihasilkan dengan yang diminta oleh pelanggan. Dengan menggunakan metode ekonometrik yang memperhitungkan pengaruh Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB), kapasitas mam-pu, rasio elektrifikasi, dapat diketahui jumlah konsumsi energi listrik pada tahun yang akan datang. Ber-dasarkan hasil perhitungan peramalan beban listrik pada tahun 2022, jumlah konsumsi energi listrik telah mencapai 46.149.759,6069 KWh yang meningkat sekitar 106, 84 % dari tahun 2017 yang berasal dariem-pat jenis pelanggan, yaitu rumah tangga, komersil, publik dan industri.
Uji Sensitivitas Metode Aras Dengan Pendekatan Metode Pembobotan Kriteria Sahnnon Entropy Dan Swara Pada Penyeleksian Calon Karyawan Halimah, Halimah; Kartini, Dwi; Abadi, Friska; Budiman, Irwan; Muliadi, Muliadi
Jurnal ELTIKOM : Jurnal Teknik Elektro, Teknologi Informasi dan Komputer Vol 4 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31961/eltikom.v4i2.194

Abstract

Penelitian ini melakukan uji sensitivitas metode Additive Ratio Assessment (ARAS) pada penyeleksian calon karyawan dengan pendekatan pembobotan kriteria menggunakan metode Shannon Entropy dan metode Stepwise Weight Assessment Ratio Analysis (SWARA) yang bertujuan untuk mengukur seberapa sensitif metode ini jika diterapkan pada sebuah kasus pengambilan keputusan. Data yang digunakan ialah data penyeleksian calon karyawan. Uji Sentitivitas pada penelitian ini digunakan untuk mengetahui metode yang lebih sensitif saat diterapkan pada suatu kasus. Metode perangkingan menggunakan ARAS karena metode perangkingan ini memiliki fungsi utilitas dan nilai optimalisasi. Metode Shannon Entropy bobot kriteria diperoleh berdasarkan perhitungan data alternatif penyeleksian karyawan, sedangkan metode SWARA bobot kriteria diperoleh dari pakar atau si pengambil keputusan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa metode yang paling sensitif dengan kasus penyeleksian calon karyawan adalah metode SWARA-ARAS yang pemberian bobotnya berdasarkan pakar atau si pengambil keputusan dengan hasil sebesar 91,24203% lebih tinggi dibandingkan metode Shannon Entropy-ARAS yang hasil sebesar 74,75263%.
Prepaid RFID-based Electricity Payment System for Rooming Houses Sitompul, Erwin; Syirli, Khoerrudin
Jurnal ELTIKOM : Jurnal Teknik Elektro, Teknologi Informasi dan Komputer Vol 4 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31961/eltikom.v4i2.205

Abstract

A prepaid RFID-based electricity payment system is proposed in this paper. The system is intended for rooming houses where residents’ electricity overconsumption and outstanding payment are to be avoided by the house owner. An RFID-card is used as the payment instrument. The system consists of two units, the card balance top-up unit (CTU) and the energy credit top-up unit (ETU). The balance of the RFID-card is topped up by using the CTU. With the balance stored in it, the RFID-card is to be used to top-up the energy credit at the ETU. Each of the CTU and the ETU is equipped with a microcontroller, an RFID reader/writer and a user interface in the form of keypad and liquid crystal display (LCD). Furthermore, the ETU utilizes a relay to control the flow of electricity. If the energy credit of a room is exhausted, then the supply of electricity to the room is cut off by the relay. The electricity consumption is calculated based on the number of pulses of the calibration LED of a standardized electronic energy meter. The pulse is transmitted to the microcontroller by using an optocoupler. The RFID-card records the current card balance, the card’s top-up history, and the card’s usage history. The energy credit is stored in the EEPROM of the ETU’s microcontroller. The energy meter is tested to measure the energy consumption of two loads based on the pulses of its calibration LED. The actual power of the two loads are 87.25 % and 94.23 % of the corresponding power rating. The card balance top-up process at the CTU and the energy credit top-up process at the ETU are successfully checked. After every balance top-up and credit top-up, the current card balance is calculated and stored correctly. During the electricity usage, the LCD of the ETU shows the remaining energy credit in IDR and kWh. These are accumulatively reduced every time the pulse count reaches a certain reset number, which corresponds to the electrical energy’s unit price applied. The proposed electricity payment system can be a solution for owners of rooming houses to secure electricity payments from the residents. The installation cost of the system is low and without the need to change the existing electricity purchase method of the house. The house owner also can individually adjust the maximum power limit for each room.

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