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Jurnal Akta
ISSN : 24069426     EISSN : 25812114     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/akta
Core Subject : Social,
JURNAL AKTA (eISSN : 2581-2114, pISSN: 2406-9426) is a peer-reviewed journal published by Master Program (S2) Notary, Faculty of Law, Sultan Agung Islmic University. JURNAL AKTA published four times a year in March, June, September and December. This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge. This journal has been acredited
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Articles 818 Documents
Systems and Political Development in Malaysia O. Argo Victoria; Fadly Ameer
Jurnal Akta Vol 5, No 3 (2018): September 2018
Publisher : Program Magister (S2) Kenotariatan, Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/akta.v5i3.3271

Abstract

Malaysia is a country in Southeast Asia with an area of 329 758 km2 and a population in 2007 amounted to 27.17 million. Of the total population in 2007, 60% are ethnic Malay “Bumiputera”, 26% ethnic Chinese, 8% Indians, 5% other ethnic Bumiputera, and 1% other ethnic groups such as Arabic, Sinhalese, Eurasian and Europe.[1] Under the constitution, Malays are Malaysian citizens who practice a traditional Malay, Melayu Language, and Muslim. Approximately 25% of the Malaysian population is Chinese, and 7% is made up of India. Almost 85% of the races Indians in Malaysia are Tamil community. More than half the population of Sarawak and Sabah 66% of the population consists of non-Malay indigenous people. The entry of another race to some extent reduce the percentage of indigenous population in the two states. In addition, Malaysia also has a population that comes out of Europe and the Middle East. Malaysia's population density is not distributed evenly, with 17 million of the 25 million people living in Peninsula Malaysia.Keywords: Malaysia; Politic; Constitutional.[1] Barbara Watson Andaya and Leonard Andaya, 1983, History of Malaysia, Petaling Jaya: Macmillan Publishers, p. 6-7
IMPLEMENTASI PERJANJIAN PEMBIAYAAN JUAL BELI (MURABAHAH) DI BANK NEGARA INDONESIA ( BNI ) SYARIAH CABANG SEMARANG Moch Faizul Khakim; Gunarto Gunarto
Jurnal Akta Vol 4, No 3 (2017)
Publisher : Program Magister (S2) Kenotariatan, Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/akta.v4i3.1816

Abstract

One form of financing agreement provided by Bank BNI Sharia is murabahah, which is a form of trust and sale of certain goods, between banks and customers. The bank buys the required item and sells it to the respective customer at the cost of the acquisition plus the agreed benefit. The purpose of this study entitled Implementation of Sale and Purchase Agreement (murabahah) in Bank BNI Sharia Branch Semarang is to find out how the procedures and requirements in the implementation of Buy and sell Financing Agreement (murabaha) at Bank BNI Sharia Branch Semarang and problems often faced in Murabahah Financing Agreement as well as efforts to overcome the problem of Implementation of Murabahah Financing Agreement at Bank BNI Sharia Branch of Semarang. This research is a descriptive analysis using sociological juridical research methods and field research, based on the results of research concluded that the stages or procedures and requirements in Murabahah Financing Agreement at Bank BNI Sharia Branch Semarang is Application, Investigation, Financing Analysis, Letter of Agreement on Financing Agreement, Signing of Murabahah Agreement, Withdrawal, Installment Calculation, Installment Payment and Repayment. In the implementation of the Murabahah Financing Agreement, Bank BNI Sharia often faces several problems, especially in terms of murabahah financing for houses / property, based on observations the authors conclude there are some weaknesses or difficulties that become problem in murabahah financing, that is in terms of Human Resources (HR) and the provisions of the National Sharia Council Fatwa. BNI Sharia Bank's efforts to solve a problem when one party does not fulfill its obligations, BNI Sharia Bank applies its settlement clause by way of deliberation and kinship, if in the above manner can not reach agreement, then the final effort is settled through local District Court. It is suggested to Bank BNI Sharia to distribute murabahah financing always pay attention to applicable law. If the murabahah financing is not able to comply with the applicable law, then this murabahah product should not be marketed temporarily pending the issuance of new regulations that support the implementation of this murabahah product. Keywords: Murabahah Agreement, PT. Bank BNI Sharia Branch Semarang
Review Of Juridical Registration Implementation And Transfer Of Land Or Building With Deed Land Sale In The Office Of The Samarinda City Winarti Winarti; Rofi'atun Rofi'atun; Ngadino Ngadino
Jurnal Akta Vol 6, No 4 (2019): December 2019
Publisher : Program Magister (S2) Kenotariatan, Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/akta.v6i4.7595

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to: 1) analyze the implementation of transitional registration of rights to land and or building with the Sale and Purchase Agreements in the Land Office Samarinda. 2) Analyze the obstacles in the implementation of transitional registration of rights to land and or building with the Sale and Purchase Agreements in the Land Office Samarinda. 3) Know and analyze the solutions to overcome obstacles in the implementation of transitional registration of rights to land and or building with the Sale and Purchase Agreements in the Land Office SamarindaThis research is normative juridical approach, with specification of descriptive analysis. The collection of primary and secondary data obtained by interview and literature.The research results are: 1) Each transition of ownership of the land by way of sale and purchase, subsequent to the transfer of rights by PPAT local as evidenced by the deed of sale, then PPAT concerned within 7 business days from the signing of the deed shall register the transfer of property rights on the ground at the local land Office Samarinda especially by bringing in heaps of applicants required. 2) Barriers that occurs in the transition process of land rights through sale and purchase of the Land Office of Samarinda is because people are reluctant to take care of their land rights switchover due to their cost, according them high enough and only seize their working time. The Land Office step in overcoming these obstacles,Keywords: Sale and Purchase Agreements; Registration of Land; Certificate.
Transfer of Land Relations With Spatial Plan in The District of Pati Ardika Budi Kusuma; Amin Purnawan
Jurnal Akta Vol 5, No 2 (2018): June 2018
Publisher : Program Magister (S2) Kenotariatan, Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/akta.v5i2.3228

Abstract

In this study, using the empirical jurisdiction, this research includes the identification law (common law) and research on the effectiveness of the law. Specifications of this research is descriptive, meaning from the results of this study will be described on the ruling, the legal system and analysis. Descriptive analytical research intended to describe of land rights transitional relationship with the spatial plan in Pati regency. The population in this research that all applicants for the use of a plot of land for specific uses in the district of Pati, while the sample is a subset or part of the population. The data used in this study are primary and secondary data. The data analysis used in this study is a qualitative analysis. The results of this research that the transfer of rights over land generally has nothing to do with the spatial plan, but related to the filing of the lands to be used as an industrial area, it needs to be made a rule of law or regulation that specifically applies to request transfer of rights over land will be used as an industrial area in Pati. During these provisions separately, as it is known that the transfer of land rights regulated in Act No. 5 of 1960 on Agrarian and Government Regulation No. 24 of 1997 on land Registration, which for the process require a long time with laws and regulations into one, then the parties will be easier to supervise and control the activities.Keywords: Transfer of Land; Spatial Planning; Pati.
The Validity Of Marriages Agreement Made After Ongoing Based Marriage Law In Indonesia Intan Fajriyanti; Joko Hermawan Sulistyo; Munsharif Abdul Chalim
Jurnal Akta Vol 5, No 4 (2018): December 2018
Publisher : Program Magister (S2) Kenotariatan, Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/akta.v5i4.3890

Abstract

Mating agreement has been stipulated in Article 29 of Act No. 1 Of 1974. Married to the present agreement remains in the society. The problems examined in this study is: what are the factors occurrence marriage agreement, how the validity of the agreement to marry, and the legal consequences mating agreement executed after the course of the marriage. The method used is a normative legal research. The result of the first conclusion that the arrangement agreement are married in Indonesia in the Act include the Civil Code, the Marriage Act No. 1 of 1974, KHI and the Constitutional Court Decision No. 69 / PUU-XIII / 2016, and at the conclusion of research results mating agreement made after the course of a legal marriage do not violate the boundaries of the law, religion, and morality.Keywords: Agreement; Mating Agreement; Marriage Law.
Perlindungan Hukum Karyawan Notaris Pada Perjanjian Kerja Waktu Tertentu (PKWT) Asrilia Bayi Saka Putri
Jurnal Akta Vol 4, No 4 (2017): December 2017
Publisher : Program Magister (S2) Kenotariatan, Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/akta.v4i4.2495

Abstract

ABSTRAKMasalah yang diteliti dalam penelitian ini adalah tentang pelaksanaan perlindungan hukum hukum karyawan notaris pada perjanjian kerja waktu tertentu (PKWT) di Kota Pekalongan serta kelemahan-kelemahan dan solusinya pelaksanaan perlindungan hukum karyawan notaris pada perjanjian kera waktu tertentu (PKWT) di Kota PekalonganMetode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan pendekatan socio-legal research yang bersumber dari pengumpulan data yang diperoleh dari data primer dan data sekunder, kemudian dianalisis dengan metode analisis kualitatif.Hasil penelitian ini pada akhirnya memberikan jawaban bahwa pelaksanaan perlindungan hukum hukum karyawan notaris pada perjanjian kerja waktu tertentu (PKWT) di Kota Pekalongan yaitu dengan mengupayakan langkah represif dalam implikasinya terhadap tenaga kerja bagi karyawan notaris di Kota Pekalongan, terdapat pengawas dalam struktur Dinas Tenaga Kerja dan Sosial (Disnakersos) Kota Pekalongan serta Lembaga Kerja Sama Tripartit yang (LKS Tripartit) yang merupakan forum komunikasi, konsultasi dan musyawarah tentang masalah ketenagakerjaan, selain itu Undang-Undang Ketenagakerjaan telah memberikan perlindungan bagi para pekerja/karyawan yang disebutkan sebagai berikut: yang mana wanprestasi mengenai melaksanakan perjanjian tapi tidak sesuai dengan apa yang diperjanjikan merupakan syarat obyektif yang tidak terpenuhi dapat menimbulkan akibat hukum bahwa perjanjian kerja waktu tertentu (PKWT) berubah menjadi perjanjian kerja waktu tidak tertentu (PKWTT) bagi si karyawan Notaris.Saran dari penelitian ini adalah kepada Dinas Tenaga Kerja Dan Transmigrasi Kota Pekalongan diharapkan agar lebih memanfaatkan Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) yang ada pada Dinas Tenaga Kerja Dan Transmigrasi tersebut dan diharapan dapat menajalankan tugas dan perannya sesuai dengan ketentuan peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku, sehingga tenaga kerja khusunya Karawan Notaris Di Kota Pekalongan lebih terjamin nilai kepastian hukum, nilai kemanfaatan dalam perjanjian bagi para pihak serta terwujudnya niali keadilan bagi para pihak dan bagi karyawan notaris pada khususnya di Kota Pekalongan.Kata Kunci: Perlindungan Hukum, Karyawan, Notaris dan PKWT.ABSTRACTThe problem studied in this research is about the implementation of legal protection of notary employee in certain time working agreement (PKWT) in Pekalongan City as well as weaknesses and solution of the implementation of legal protection of notary employee at certain time monkey agreement (PKWT) in Kota Pekalongan Method used in this research is with socio-legal research approach that comes from collecting data obtained from primary data and secondary data, then analyzed by qualitative analysis method.The result of this research ultimately gives the answer that the implementation of legal protection of legal notary employees at certain time labor agreement (PKWT) in Pekalongan City is by seeking repressive step in its implication to labor for notary employee in Pekalongan City, there is supervisor in structure of Department of Labor and Social (Disnakersos) Pekalongan City and Tripartite Cooperation Institution (LKS Tripartit) which is a forum of communication, consultation and deliberation on labor matters, in addition the Labor Law has provided protection for workers mentioned below: concerning the execution of an agreement but not in accordance with what is agreed is an objective requirement that is not fulfilled may result in legal consequences that a certain time work agreement (PKWT) is changed into a non-specific time work agreement (PKWTT) for the Notary's employee.Suggestions from this research is to the Manpower and Transmigration Office of Pekalongan City is expected to better utilize the Human Resources (HR) that exist in the Office of Manpower and Transmigration and hopefully can menajalankan tasks and roles in accordance with the provisions of applicable legislation, so that especially Karawan Karawan Notaris In Pekalongan City is more assured of the value of legal certainty, the value of benefit in the agreement for the parties and the realization of justice niali for the parties and for notary employees in particular in Pekalongan City.Keywords: Legal Protection, Employees, Notaries and PKWT.
RESPONSIBILITIES OF DEED LAND BUILDERS OFFICERS (PPAT) BUY SELL IN MAKING DEED LAND DISPUTE (Analysis of Supreme Court Decision No. 826 K / Pdt / 2018) Mugiyatno Mugiyatno; Diyono Diyono; Akhmad Khisni
Jurnal Akta Vol 7, No 1 (2020): March 2020
Publisher : Program Magister (S2) Kenotariatan, Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/akta.v7i1.7899

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze 1) Liability Land Deed Official (PPAT) in the manufacture of the deed of sale of land. 2) .Menganalisis the validity of the deed of sale made by PPAT.3). Analyzing the legal consequences Supreme Court Decision No. 826 K / Pdt / 2018 against the Land Deed Official (PPAT) who manufacture a deed of sale of land disputes.The approach method in this research is the empirical jurisdiction. Specifications of this research is descriptive analysis. The source of the data used is primary and secondary data. The primary source is the Supreme Court decision number 826K / Pdt / 2018, while secondary data sources are taken from books and other related iteratorr, obtained through interviews and literature, while data analysis is a descriptive analytic. The method of data collection is the engineering library (library research).Results of the research results can be concluded: 1) Obligation PPAT is a deed as evidence has implemented a legal act of buying and selling, and registered under the name of the office to Pertanahan.2) Validity of PPAT Deed governed and determined by the current Minister of National Land Agency, it is affirmed in Article 21 paragraph (1) of Government Regulation No. 37 of 1998 which states that the PPAT deed made in the prescribed form of the National Land Agency. 3). The legal consequences Supreme Court Decision No. 826 K / Pdt / 2018 is the Deed of Sale and Purchase of Land Disputes number 186/2015 and certificate of land with 1394 numbers became invalid / void and not legally binding and PPAT and Land Agency may be penalized for committed an unlawful act.Keywords : offense, purchase agreement, land deed official
Registration of Transfer Grant of Rights to Land According to Customary Law as Well as The Role of The Notary / PPAT in Wonossalam, Demak Rini Setyowati Abadi; Ervin Faizal Nurdiansyah; Achmad Sulchan
Jurnal Akta Vol 5, No 3 (2018): September 2018
Publisher : Program Magister (S2) Kenotariatan, Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/akta.v5i3.3246

Abstract

The transition of land rights for the grant must be conducted through the procedures in accordance with the provisions occured for the transition of land rights for the grant must be registered at the land office to obtain legal certainty in the form of a certificate, so that the land status would be clear. In practice, in the district Wonossalam-Demak are still many people who do grant without going through legal procedures that have been set and raises difficulties on many fronts for legal certainty on the grant agreement. This study aims to determine and analyze the role of notaries in the implementation of transitional registration of land rights because the grant. Notary entitled to be responsible if something happens on the issue of the agreement for him, the responsibility it be liable in peridana, civil, code of conduct, and administration.Keywords: Registration, Transfer of Rights To Land, Customary Law.
The Notary Role of Binding Guarantee on Land Rights in Credit Take Over Between Different Banks Suyitno Suyitno; Nizar Anwar; Gunarto Gunarto
Jurnal Akta Vol 6, No 1 (2019): March 2019
Publisher : Program Magister (S2) Kenotariatan, Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/akta.v6i1.4233

Abstract

This study aims to: 1) to analyze the role of the notary on the binding guarantees the right to land in the credit of take over between different banks. 2) to analize the mechanismof binding process guarantees the right to land in the credit take over between different banks. The data used in this study are primary data, secondary data and data tertiary to support the process of this research, which was then analyzed by descriptive analysis method.Based on the results of data analysis can be concluded that: 1) relating the fine refinance loan, then the role of the Notary / PPAT should be promoting the principle of "Caution", because practice is very prone to take over the occurrence of consequences Particularly in binding legal guarantees and the imposition of Mortgage. 2). Take Over of credit can be done by way of subrogation, as well as a guarantee in the form of mortgage can be switched by-law without the need for plug. This is regulated in Article 16 Paragraph (1) of Act No. 4 of 1996 on Mortgage. But in practice, many banks are willing to take risks on lending without a guarantee that the imposition of Rights is not perfect dependents.Keywords: Role of the Notary; Binding Guarantee; Land rights; Credit Take Over
Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Konsumen Pemberi Anggunan Dalam Transaksi Kredit Pada Lembaga Keuangan Bank (Kajian Terhadap Pembebanan Hak Tanggungan) Pada PD BKK Susukan Kabupaten Semarang Arini Sutanti
Jurnal Akta Vol 4, No 4 (2017): December 2017
Publisher : Program Magister (S2) Kenotariatan, Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/akta.v4i4.2511

Abstract

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini mempunyai tujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisa penyelesaian fasilitas kredit macet PD BKK Susukan Kabupaten semarang yang menggunakan jaminan benda tidak bergerak yang diikat dengan pengikatan jaminan hak tanggungan dimana PD BKK Susukan Kabupaten Semarang selaku kreditur tidak menggunakan hak preferensinya dan mengetahui perlindungan hukum terhadap kreditur dan debitur dimana kreditur tidak memanfaatkan hak preferensinya.Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah yuridis empiris yang menitikberatkan pada penelitian lapangan. Data yang dipergunakan adalah data primer, yaitu data yang diperoleh melalui wawancara dengan para responden dan data sekunder, yaitu data yang diperoleh dari bahan pustaka. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang dipakai adalah non probability sampling dengan subyek penelitian terdiri dari responden dan narasumber. Analisa data yang digunakan adalah analisis kualitatif dengan maksud tidak semata-mata bertujuan untuk mengungkapkan kebenaran belaka akan tetapi memahami kebenaran tersebut.Hasil penelitian : 1) Penyelesaian fasilitas kredit macet dilakukan dengan cara kekeluargaan, melakukan penagihan sampai dengan debitur dapat menyelesaikan kewajibannya, melakukan proses administrasi penghapusbukuan. 2) Negara telah memberikan pengayoman kepada kreditur dan debitur dengan diundangkannya Undang-Undang Hak Tanggungan akan tetapi tidak digunakannya hak preferensi oleh kreditur dapat mengakibatkan dampak ketidakpastian hukum terhadap status debitur, dikarenakan waktu penyelesaian yang berlarut-larut.Kata kunci:.perlindungan hukum,pemberi angunan, transaksi kredit,lembaga perbankan  ABSTRACTThis research has purpose to discover and analyze the facility of bad credit PD BKK Susukan Semarang Regency which uses fixed assurance tied up with the binding of mortgages where PD BKK Susukan Semarang District as creditor does not uses its preference rights and know the creditor and debtor law where the creditor is not utilized its preference rights. The method of this research used is empirical juridical which focused on field research. The data used is primary data, the data generated through interview with the respondents and secondary data, the data obtained from library materials. The sampling technique used is non-probability sampling with research subjects consisting of respondents and resource persons. The research used qualitative method to understanding the truth in this research.The result of this research: 1) Setttlement of bad credit facility is done by familiarization, conducting transaction until the debtor can settle it obligation, perform the process of write-off administration. 2) The state has given credit to the creditor and debtor with the promulgation of the Mortgage Law the unavailability of the right of preference by the creditor may be presented its impact on the debtor’s status, the cause of the protracted settlement time. Keywords : Legal Protection, Credit Transactions, Banking Institutions