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Ahkam: Jurnal Hukum Islam
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sayyid Ali Rahmatullah Tulungagung
ISSN : 23031905     EISSN : 25491075     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
AHKAM: Jurnal Hukum Islam adalah jurnal akademik yang diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Syariah dan Ilmu Hukum (FASIH) Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Tulungagung. Berisi tulisan yang diangkat dari kajian analitis-kritis di bidang hukum Islam. AHKAM: Jurnal Hukum Islam terbit dua kali dalam setahun pada bulan Juli dan November. Jurnal ini didedikasikan kepada para akademisi, peneliti, dan pemerhati hukum Islam. Artikel yang diterbitkan berupa karya orisinal dan tidak harus sejalan dengan pandangan redaksi.Berisi tulisan yang diangkat dari kajian analitis-kritis di bidang hukum dan mu’amalah. Ahkam: Jurnal Hukum Islam diterbitkan sejak 1 Juli 2013 oleh Fakultas Syariah dan Ilmu Hukum (FASIH) IAIN Tulungagung.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 273 Documents
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HISAB AWAL WAKTU SALAT DALAM KITAB AL-KHULASAH FI AL-AQWAT AL-SYAR’IYYAH BI AL-LUGHARITMIYYAH KARYA MUHAMMAD KHUMAIDI JAZRY Mubit, Rizal
Ahkam: Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 4 No 1 (2016)
Publisher : IAIN Tulungagung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21274/ahkam.2016.4.1.23-42

Abstract

Prayer is the pre-determined-timed obligatory worship. The juristsdecide the time of prayer based on the rotation of the earth or naturalphenomena. Such concept is still thought to be applicable until today.On the contrary, the astronomers decide the time of prayer basedon a more mathematical formula. Since the invention of arithmetic,prayer time decision formula and methods are always evolving untilnow. Good progress occurs in the formula as well as in the use oftools. There are several methods used by the experts to confirm it.One is the concept of the calculation using logarithm tables. Thebook that discusses the methods is the book Al-Khulasah fi al-Awqatal-Syar’iyyah bi al-Lugharitmiyyah by Muhammad Khumaidi Jazry.In this book, in addition to making the calculation formula, theauthor also specifies the use of a table of five decimal logarithms.The results compared with calculations using the ephemeris methoddo not produce a significant difference. The difference between everyprayer time is only in the range of two to four minutes.Kata kunci: Waktu Salat, Tabel Logaritma, Al-Khulasah fi Al-Awqatal-Syar’iyyah bi al-Lugharitmiyyah
PEMBERIAN UPAH PEKERJA DITINJAU DARI UPAH MINIMUM KABUPATEN DAN HUKUM EKONOMI ISLAM Sari, Septi Wulan
Ahkam: Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 4 No 1 (2016)
Publisher : IAIN Tulungagung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21274/ahkam.2016.4.1.123-140

Abstract

Waging system becomes a complex problem between the employersand the workers whose bargaining position is always weak. To protectthe workers’ rights, the government has set up the regional minimumwage. As a matter of fact, this regulation has not been well implementedsince there are a lot of workers who are paid under the standard. Thisstudy is intended to investigate the waging system of home industriesat Tanjungsari Village. This study constitutes a case study whichemploys descriptive qualitative approach. The data are collectedthrough deep interview and field observation and documentation.The data are analyzed using descriptive qualitative method. Thisstudy reveals that (1) there are two kinds of waging system: daily andcontract, (2) the wage for the skillful workers has meet the wagingstandard, but the wage for the unskillful workers is still under thestandard, and (3) the waging system, in some cases, has not meet theIslamic waging standard in which the wage is given based on fairness,appropriateness, mutual benefit, and on time.Kata kunci: Sistem Pengupahan, Upah Minimum Kabupaten, HukumEkonomi
KONSEP CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY DALAM PERSPEKTIF KONVENSIONAL DAN FIQH SOSIAL Santoso, Sugeng
Ahkam: Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 4 No 1 (2016)
Publisher : IAIN Tulungagung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21274/ahkam.2016.4.1.81-104

Abstract

The term”corporate social responsibility” (CSR) was firstlyintroduced in 1960 when A.B. Carrol addressed H.R. Bowen, the writerof a book entitled “Social Responsibilities of the Businessman” as thefounding father of CSR. Since then, the theory of CSR has evolved forabout five decades and been implemented by a number of corporatein many countries including Indonesia. Although CSR was developedfrom the Western perspectives, it turns out that it is matched with theIslamic perspectives. This paper discusses the concept of CSR fromthe Islamic perspectives and its implementation in business. The fourprinciples of Islamic ethics, -unity, economic freedom, balance, andresponsibility- might be developed into more descriptive principles sothat they can be applied as the Islamic social and economic system. Theultimate goal of the Islamic social and economic system is to preservethe shariah (maqasid al shariah), respect the individuals, preservethe freedom of thinking, preserve the generation, and preserve theproperties to achieve the prosperous and wealthy society.Kata kunci: Corporate Social Responsibility, Konvensional, FiqhSosial
KALENDER UMM AL-QURA (Studi Pergeseran Paradigma Sistem Kalender di Kerajaan Arab Saudi) Musonnif, Ahmad
Ahkam: Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 3 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : IAIN Tulungagung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21274/ahkam.2015.3.2.165-186

Abstract

Umm Al Qura calendar is a new calendar issued by the SaudianKingdom for civil purpose which is based on hisab (based oncomputation) system. The reason for issuing such kind of calendar isto unite Moslems all over the world especially in deciding the first dayof Ramadhan, Idul Fitri, and Idul Adha. The hisab system of Umm alQura calendar often leads to a controversy because it comes up withdifferent result in determining the first day of a month compared tothe other calendars which use rukyat (based on observation) system.However, this kind of calendar is widely adopted in the areas whereMoslems are minority.Kata kunci: Kalender Umm al-Qura, Pergeseran Paradigma, SistemKalender Kerajaan Arab Saudi
ARBITRASE SEBAGAI LEMBAGA PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA MENURUT UNDANG-UNDANG NO. 30 TAHUN 1999 Yunari, Afrik
Ahkam: Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 3 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : IAIN Tulungagung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21274/ahkam.2015.3.2.249-264

Abstract

In case of dispute settlement via the outside court, then offered severalalternative dispute resolutions which give the ease with which theprocess is fast, cheap and resolved as well as possible, one of whichuses the process of arbitration. Arbitration is the most interestingoption in order to resolve the dispute in accordance with their wishesand needs. So, resolving disputes through arbitration is regulatedspecifically in Act No. 30/1999 regarding arbitration and alternativedispute resolution. In many civil agreement cases, arbitrate clausewidely used as dispute for resolution options. Legal opinion givenarbitration institutions are independent, final, and binding. Becauseof the opinions given will be the part that is inseparable from theagreement staples. Each of the opposite opinion against the opinionof the law means a violation of the Covenant (breach actions ofcontract-tort). Therefore resistance cannot be made in the form ofany remedy. In this paper discusses about the arbitration as disputeresolution institutions according to act No. 30/1999 which include:understanding of arbitration, the arbitral seat as non litigation, prosand cons of arbitration dispute, the kind that become arbitrationauthority, implementation of the ruling of the arbitration and thestrengths of arbitration decision.Kata kunci: Arbitrase, Lembaga Penyelesaian Sengketa, Undang-Undang No. 30 Tahun 1999
PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN DALAM TRANSAKSI BAY’ AL-SALAM DAN E-COMMERCE (Komparasi Hukum Islam dan Hukum Positif) Syaichoni, Ahmad
Ahkam: Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 3 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : IAIN Tulungagung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21274/ahkam.2015.3.2.219-248

Abstract

In the modern era, people utilize technology product to ease thetransaction process, namely e-business or e-commerce. Businessalways includes the producers and consumers. In such business, theconsumers do not get maximum service and sometimes are fooledby the producers. Such kind of business in Islam is known as bay’ alsalam. The transaction in bay’ al salam is prone to tricky acts by theproducers. Therefore, it is urgent to develop a legal contract betweenthe producers and consumers to obtain good transaction between thetwo parties.Kata kunci: Perlindungan Konsumen, Bay’ al-Salam, E-Commerce,Hukum Islam, dan Hukum Positif
HADIS SEBAGAI SUMBER HUKUM ISLAM (Studi Metode Komparasi-Konfrontatif Hadis-Al- Qur’an Perspektif Muhammad Al-Ghazali dan Yusuf al-Qaradawi) Amrulloh, A.
Ahkam: Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 3 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : IAIN Tulungagung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21274/ahkam.2015.3.2.287-310

Abstract

This article discusses the idea of Muhammad al-Ghazali (1917-1996M) in his book, al-Sunnah al-Nabawiyyah bayna Ahl al-Hadith wa Ahlal-Fiqh, and Yusuf al-Qardawi, Kayfa Nata‘amalu ma‘a al-Sunnahal-Nabawiyyah, about comparative and confrontative method indetermining the qualiy of the text of hadith. Regarding the positionof al Quran and Hadith, both scholars employ the same method thatis understanding hadith based on al quran. Yusuf Al Qardawi’ theorywhich is in line the criticism of conventional hadith is devoted tobalance Muhammad al Ghazaly’ theory which is controversial in thedecision of correct hadith. Identifying the similarity and differencesbetween the two scholars is useful in deciding which hadith deservesto be used as source of law after al quran.Kata kunci: Sumber Hukum Islam, Kritik Hadis, Hadis-al-Quran,Muhammad al-Ghazali, Yusuf al-Qaradawi
ZAKAT DALAM PERSPEKTIF MAQASHID AL-SYARIAH Aibak, Kutbuddin
Ahkam: Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 3 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : IAIN Tulungagung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21274/ahkam.2015.3.2.199-218

Abstract

Zakat as one of the pillars in Islam provides a alternative of socialprotection. Paying for zakat is not only a manifestation of worshippingAllah but also a social action to support for the improvement ofpeople’s life quality. Zakat is not a goal but it is a means to achievesocial justice and a means to reduce the number of poverty as well.Therefore, good management of zakat under the principles of syariahis a must.Kata kunci: Zakat, Pengeloaan Zakat, Maqashid al-Syariah
PROBLEMATIKA DAN PEMBERANTASAN KORUPSI DI INDONESIA Muallifin, M. Darin Arif
Ahkam: Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 3 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : IAIN Tulungagung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21274/ahkam.2015.3.2.311-325

Abstract

This article discusses various issues related to the practices ofcorruption. Corruption is nothing new and nothing to do with thelaw of halal and haram. It exists long time ago and make adjustmentsuccessfully to any changes of the rule in the country. In short,corruption is part of the country’s culture. In this case, corruptionincludes the practices of bribery, manipulation, and any practicesharmful to the country. Corruption is categorized as systemic crimewhich must be eradicated systematically. In the field of Law there is atheory of Legal System by Lawrence M. Friedman proposed to solvethe problem of corruption including legal substance, legal structure,and legal culture.Kata kunci: Problematika Korupsi, Pemberantasan, Peran KPK,Peran Masyarakat
PEMBARUAN HUKUM WARIS ISLAM DI INDONESIA Muhibbuddin, Muhammad
Ahkam: Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 3 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : IAIN Tulungagung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21274/ahkam.2015.3.2.187-198

Abstract

This article discusses one of the agenda reforming Islamic law aboutinheritance for the descendant of different religion. According to theDecree of the Supreme Court Number: 368 K/AG/1995 on and numberNomor: 51 K/AG/1999 it is possible for non muslim descendants toreceive inheritance through wajibah.Kata kunci: Pembaruan, Hukum Waris Islam

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