Journal of Science and Applicative Technology
Journal of Science and Applicative Technology is soon indexed by google scholar, SINTA (Science and Technology Index), portal garuda, DOAJ (Directory of Open Access Journals). This journal has been registered at PDII LIPI (ISSN: 2581-0545). This journal is semiannual journal. It will be published in June and December. The objective of the journal is to provide a room for students, researchers, lecturers, pratictioners and communities to present their ideas regarding several topics covered in this journal. Journal of Science and Applicative Technology covers wide area of research. We welcome full research articles in the following area, including but not limited to : 1. Renewable Energy 2. Green Infrastructure 3. Community Development 4. Computer Science 5. Civil and Environmental Engineering 6. Electrical Engineering 7. Mechanical Engineering 8. Telecommunication 9. Earth and Planetary Sciences (Geography, Geodesy, Geology, Geophysics, Oceanography, Astronomy, Atmospheric) 10. Natural Sciences (Mathematics, Chemistry, Physics, Statistics) 11. Life Sciences (Biochemistry, Biology, Pharmacy) 12. Regional and City Planning
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ANALYSIS OF SHORELINE CHANGES ON KRUI BAY, WEST COAST OF LAMPUNG PROVINCE
S. Panalaran;
T. A. Tarigan;
N. Simarmata
Journal of Science and Applicative Technology Vol 2 No 1 (2019): ICoSITeR Special Edition
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM), Institut Teknologi Sumatera, Lampung Selatan, Lampung, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.35472/281411
Shoreline change is a natural process caused by the transported sediment generated by nearshore current to preserve the mass rates. Shoreline change can be a shoreline loss called abrasion as well as shoreline expansion due to sedimentation called accretion. Abrasion and accretion phenomenon can be regarded as a threat if they cause damage or potentially disrupts human activity. Identification of land use as well as geographical and physical condition of a region can be approached by satellite image analysis. This research uses Landsat Satellite imagery to observe shoreline changes based on the position of shoreline recorded through satellite images of 2004, 2010, and 2016. The image of one period overlapped with other period images is used to calculate the increment or decrease of shoreline occurring at a particular location. The results of this study will show the trend of increasing or decreasing the shoreline based on certain time and position
Application of the HVSR Microtremor Method for Basalt Outcrops in Tanjung Batu, Jambi
H. Nasri MZ;
Surya Bakti Rangkuti
Journal of Science and Applicative Technology Vol 2 No 1 (2019): ICoSITeR Special Edition
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM), Institut Teknologi Sumatera, Lampung Selatan, Lampung, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.35472/281415
Microtremor data at 15 point had been taken at tanjung batu around of outcrop igneous rock in back arc basin south sumatra such as carried out at sub basin jambi. The igneous rock, which is found in this area, is basalt and distributed in ± 825 Ha and located in Desa Tanjung Batu Geragai Jambi. The uniqueness of this outcrop is it intrudes the thick of sedimentary rock which have the thickness around more than 1000 meter, located in east cost of Sumatera Island and far away from the volcanoes. The natural frequency from 1-11 and 15 measurement point varied from 6 Hz-19 Hz. The amplification value from 1-10 and 15 measurement point varied from 0,8 Hz-2,2Hz, but at points 4 and 11 have amplification value from 3,4 Hz and 4,8 Hz. Seismic vulnerability at 1-10 and 15 measurement point varied from 0,8-1,8. but at points 4 and 11 have seismic vulnerability value from 1,4 and 2,3. From these result of natural frequency, amplification, and Seismic vulnerability in the outcrops have contrasting value in each map can be identified as fault from intrusion of basalt.
Study of Protection Structures Planning for Krui Beach, Pesisir Barat Regency, Lampung Province
Nanda Nurisman;
Trika Agnestasia Tarigan
Journal of Science and Applicative Technology Vol 2 No 1 (2019): ICoSITeR Special Edition
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM), Institut Teknologi Sumatera, Lampung Selatan, Lampung, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.35472/281420
Labuhan Jukung Beach is one of the beaches in Kru, which is located on Krui Bay, West Coast District. This beach is a tourist beach directly adjacent to the Indian Ocean, so it has a high wave. Based on wind data from 2008 – 2017 that be analyzed in this research, Krui Beach has extreme wave height (25th return period) as big as 6 meters in deep-sea water and 3.4m in shallow water, consequently Krui Beach has the potential to erode To resolve these problems, must be built environmentally friendly coastal protection structure. The structure that can be used in this beach is groynes. Groynes serve as sediment traps and existence of groin does not disturb tourists who surf the beach. Based on HWS value and run-up wave calculation, the groin structure need to has elevation +10.3m from seabed, with armor weight is 6.3 ton.
The Delay Simulation on Hierarchical Structure for Semi-Double Track of Railway Line Using Max-Plus Algebra
Tri Utomo;
Eristia Arfi
Journal of Science and Applicative Technology Vol 2 No 1 (2019): ICoSITeR Special Edition
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM), Institut Teknologi Sumatera, Lampung Selatan, Lampung, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.35472/281421
The persistently inequality of development between major cities and surrounding areas caused the displacement process, that are transport of supplies or human itself (urbanization) or commonly known as the transportation. The government has set a number of policies to overcome transportation problems, for example construct a double track railway line. This study aimed to find an alternative solution to overcome the problems of transportation, especially railway line by optimizing of using single track railway line which is given the term semi-double track using Petri Nets and Max-Plus Algebra. In the previous research, a Max-Plus algebra model has been developed based on the hierarchical structure of semi-double track railway line. In this research, the model is simulated against the problem of delay.
Feasibility Study of Shallot Production in Financial Aspect in Central Lampung (Case study : Kota Gajah)
Dian Fajarika;
Rizqa Ula Fahadha;
Intan Mardiono;
Nur Miswari
Journal of Science and Applicative Technology Vol 2 No 1 (2019): ICoSITeR Special Edition
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM), Institut Teknologi Sumatera, Lampung Selatan, Lampung, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.35472/281423
Shallot is superior vegetable commodity in which the demand has a tendency to increase. The growth of demand for commodity is in line with the growth of population in Indonesia. Shallot is included in 7 (seven) basic foodstuffs targeted by Ministry of Agriculture in Indonesia. The need of shallot is supplied by Central Java, East Java, West Java and West Nusa Tenggara. Shallot commodities in Indonesia heavily depend on the season, the government makes a regulation about shallot import for maintaining stability of price. To anticipate the occurrence of imports, the government is focused on inviting local governments to create a farming center of shallot. Lampung Province is one of the provinces that has suitable natural resources for shallot farming. The purpose of this research is to analyze the financial feasibility of shallot farming development based on NPV (Net Present Value), Net B/C (benefit/cost), IRR (Internal Rate Return), and payback period criteria. The financial feasibility analysis through the calculation of cost and benefit components obtained from shallot business and investment criteria to determine the level of feasibility in quantitative terms. The result showed that NPV is IDR. 16,747,507.38, Net B/C 1.45, IRR for 4 period is 66.03% and payback period is 3.58.
SYNTHESIS AND BONDING ANALYSIS OF MAGNETITE (Fe3O4)/SILICA (SiO2) COMPOSITE BASED ON SUGARCANE BAGASSE
H. Ardiyanti;
D. Puspitarum;
O. F. Maryana;
W. A. Pujakesuma
Journal of Science and Applicative Technology Vol 2 No 1 (2019): ICoSITeR Special Edition
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM), Institut Teknologi Sumatera, Lampung Selatan, Lampung, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.35472/281425
This article reports the results synthesis of composite Fe3O4/SiO2 and nanoparticles from natural resources (sugarcane bagasse). The synthesis of Fe3O4 and SiO2 nanoparticles used co-precipitation and sol-gel methods with SiO2 from sugarcane bagasse as a template. The XRD data analysis presented that Fe3O4 were successfully produced using co-precipitation methods. The XRD data analysis also presented that the crystalline phases showed Fe3O4. FTIR spectra presented some absorption peaks of new functional groups indicating the existence of Si-O-Si (silanol), Fe-O, and Fe-O-Si as new functional groups.
Possibility and Effects of Recycling Vinyl-Banner Waste into Fired-Clay Bricks for Home Industry in Lampung
R. Ikhwanuddin;
O. F. T. Maryana;
M. Y. Darmawan;
S. Anggini;
A. Lailani;
V. L. Ipmawan
Journal of Science and Applicative Technology Vol 2 No 1 (2019): ICoSITeR Special Edition
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM), Institut Teknologi Sumatera, Lampung Selatan, Lampung, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.35472/281429
Bricks are regarded as important material in building constructions. Basically, brick is processed by mixing clay and water then burnt under high temperature for a certain duration. Previous study in Indonesia shows that mixing local clay with additional materials could improve its characteristic, especially in terms of water absorption potentiality. Lampung has home industries which run brick making business traditionally. Moreover, this year Indonesian government has been organizing regional elections which attract campaigners to produce more vinyl banners as advertising media. As the event has already passed, vinyl banners eventually become environmental issue since they are not yet well managed. The aim of this study is to investigate the possibility and effect of red bricks mixtures along with vinyl banner waste. Fired-clay bricks dimensions including length, width, and height are 19 cm, 9.5 cm, and 5 cm respectively. Measurement has done by employing water absorption tests. Waste-added bricks absorb more water than the conventional one, about 11% higher. However, rice-husk-ash-added bricks perform similar to the normal bricks, it has slow rate of water absorption. Absorption rate of waste-added bricks also fast and exceed the conventional and RHA-added bricks. Modified red bricks surfaces are uneven, they show cracks and rough edges.
Bedrock Investigation using Resistivity Method as an effort to Provide Subsurface Data at ITERA Campus
. Rizka;
S. Satiawan
Journal of Science and Applicative Technology Vol 2 No 1 (2019): ICoSITeR Special Edition
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM), Institut Teknologi Sumatera, Lampung Selatan, Lampung, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.35472/281430
This is a study of the application of resistivity method to provide the subsurface data for building/ foundation construction. The subsurface data which provided is resistivity data laterally and vertically and able to be used to investigate the depth and thickness of bedrock. 35 points of 1D resistivity data had been collected in ITERA campus that covered ± 150 Ha. It concentrates at northern to middle part of ITERA campus. Schlumberger configuration was employed with minimum and maximum AB/2 was 2 and 150 meter respectively and 3 varied MN. Iso-resistivity maps show high apparent resistivity value was distributed laterally and vertically. High apparent resistivity value is indicated as a representative of bedrock. The high apparent resistivity zone (resistive zone) was shown in Iso-resistivity map AB/2 2.5 and consistently up to AB/2 15 with the range of high apparent resistivity value is 80.2 up to 210.8 ohmmeter. The resistive zone was distributed laterally in Northeast to West part of study area where the depth and thickness of bedrock in west part is shallower and thicker than others.
The Influence of variation the blade distance against the cocofibers and cocopeat percentage of the coconut fruit from Jambi Area
Emmistasega Subama;
. Sepriyanto
Journal of Science and Applicative Technology Vol 2 No 1 (2019): ICoSITeR Special Edition
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM), Institut Teknologi Sumatera, Lampung Selatan, Lampung, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.35472/281432
The influence of variationthe blade distance against the coco fiber and coco peat percentage of the coconut fruit from Jambi area has been done. The study aims to know the percentage of cocofiber and cocopeat produced based on the influence of variation the blade distance of decomposition machine starting from 5 cm, 10 cm and 15 cm. Each round speed will operate for 2 minutes with 500 grams of raw material and use 10 decomposing blades. The results show that (1) distance of blade provides an influence on the value of the cocofiber and cocopeat produced (2) on the distance between the blade 5 cm obtained cocofiber as much as 30% and 62% of cocopeat raw materials. On the distance between the blade 10 cm obtained as much as 34% and cocofiber cocopeat 58% of raw materials, on the distance between the blade 15 cm obtained as many as 32% and cocofiber cocopeat 60% of the raw material (3) maximum of cocopeat cocofiber results on 10 cm distance between the blade.
Spatial Analysis of Seismic Hazard based on Dynamical Characteristics of Soil in Kota Baru, South Lampung
V. L. Ipmawan;
I. N. P. Permanasari;
R. N. Siregar
Journal of Science and Applicative Technology Vol 2 No 1 (2019): ICoSITeR Special Edition
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM), Institut Teknologi Sumatera, Lampung Selatan, Lampung, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.35472/281437
Kota Baru, a new capital Lampung province location, planned and developed since 2012, will be a densely populated in near time. The province located in near Semangko fault, southern of Sumatra Island, is a vulnerable area to earthquake. Seismometer was deployed for 15 points in Kota Baru for recording mictrotremor. The signal was analyzed by HVSR method produced fundamental frequency f0, amplitude A0, and seismic vulnerability index Kg. The range of frequency value is about 0.56 Hz to 1.46 Hz. The range of amplitude value is about 2.3 to 6.17. There is linear relation between Kg and the damage caused by earthquake. The Kota Baru classification of seismic hazard map was generated by plotting the value of Kg. The area at the northeast of Kota Baru is more risky to be inhabited because it has higher value of Kg. The more safety area located in near T7 and T15 because it has lower value of Kg than theothers.