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JISPO (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik)
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
ISSN : 23033169     EISSN : 25793098     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
JISPO adalah Jurnal ilmiah yang dikelola dan diterbitkan oleh FISIP UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung yang telah terindeks di Moraref, Google Schoolar, Neliti dan Mendeley. Bagi anda yang berminat mengirimkan artikel ilmiah dapat melakukan registrasi sebagai Author dan mengikuti langkah -langkah selanjutnya.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 7 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol. 12 No. 1 (2022): JISPO Vol 12 No 1 2022" : 7 Documents clear
External Efforts to Increase Cocoa Exports to the European Market: A Comparison between Ghana and Indonesia Satrio, Refin; Kurniawan, Andi
JISPO Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 12 No. 1 (2022): JISPO Vol 12 No 1 2022
Publisher : Faculty of SociaI and Political Sciences (FISIP), Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jispo.v12i1.14324

Abstract

Cocoa is one of the essential commodities that contribute significantly to the Indonesian economy. As the third largest cocoa-producing country in the world, Indonesia is facing competition from Ghana, a global cocoa-producing country which is relatively similar to Indonesia in terms of politics, economy, and the cocoa industry. Ghana has a competitive advantage that makes its cocoa products appear superior to Indonesia in terms of quality, productivity figures, and cocoa export value. Especially, this is seen in terms of cocoa export to the European Union market. This article aims to study the external efforts made by Ghana and Indonesia to increase their cocoa exports to the European Union market, the largest chocolate consumer region in the world. To do this, it used a qualitative research method with descriptive-analytical and comparative analysis employing the theory of competitive advantage and the concept of economic diplomacy. The article found that Indonesia has excellent cocoa potential that can be developed further and can learn from what Ghana has attempted to increase its cocoa exports to the European Union market.
Strengthening Cooperation among Intelligence Agencies in the Enforcement of Law on Terrorism: The Case of Indonesia Wahyudi, Rizki; Syauqillah, Muhammad
JISPO Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 12 No. 1 (2022): JISPO Vol 12 No 1 2022
Publisher : Faculty of SociaI and Political Sciences (FISIP), Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jispo.v12i1.14370

Abstract

The development of global, regional and national situations related to terrorism is dynamic and complex affecting national stability and security. It requires optimal and effective action from the government. The complexity of counter-terrorism requires the synergy of all parties. Strengthening cooperation between intelligence agencies can solve the current threat of terrorism. This article aims to propose intelligence cooperation and present the concept of intelligence synergy within the framework of law enforcement in combating terrorism in Indonesia. The article is descriptive qualitative research. It employs in-depth interviews and literature study as a data-gathering technique. Using collaborative governance theory, the article argues that to realize synergy between intelligence agencies, all Indonesian intelligence agencies need to conduct joint action procedures and hold joint terrorism countermeasures exercises, and related activities aimed at creating a common perception and eliminating rivalry among the agencies.
The Flood Politicization and Social Media: Ecological Disaster, Satire, and the Contestation of the 2024 Indonesia Presidential Election on Twitter Mustofa, Mustabsyirotul Ummah; Aulia, Muhammad Ridlo; Ramadhani, Rahmah; Nurfadillah, Karmeta Syahwan
JISPO Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 12 No. 1 (2022): JISPO Vol 12 No 1 2022
Publisher : Faculty of SociaI and Political Sciences (FISIP), Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jispo.v12i1.14577

Abstract

As floods are common in Indonesia, social media are full of conversations about this annual disaster. When floods hit Jakarta, Central Java, South Kalimantan and other areas in early 2021, the most-talked issue in the conversations on social media, especially Twitter, was not about how environmental degradation causes the floods but rather about how the heads of the flooded areas are to compete in the upcoming presidential election. Using critical discourse analysis, this study seeks to explore discourses on the flood politicization related to the 2024 presidential election on Twitter. The results show that there are dominant and marginal discourses in the discussion of the flood issue. The dominant discourse is related to the image and ability of the regional heads to overcome the flood which is linked to his capacity as a presidential candidate in the 2024 election. Meanwhile, the marginal discourse is related to policies taken by regional heads in taking preventive actions and post-flood handling. This article shows findings as follows: first, floods as an ecological disaster which causes environmental management are not an important concern of the community as they are regarded as a common issue that happens every year; second, the flood issue was used to criticise the former governor in a satiric way; third, the flood issue was used as a momentum to test the popularity and electability of candidates for the presidential election as a result of the political division after the 2017 Jakarta Election and the 2019 Indonesian Presidential Election. This article argues that the political debate for the 2024 presidential election in Indonesia was more interesting than the awareness of environmental damage. 
Government Intervention and the Improvement of Competitiveness of the National Coffee Industry: The Case of Indonesian Gayo Coffee Luneto, Riska
JISPO Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 12 No. 1 (2022): JISPO Vol 12 No 1 2022
Publisher : Faculty of SociaI and Political Sciences (FISIP), Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jispo.v12i1.14638

Abstract

This article analyses the Indonesian government's intervention to increase the competitiveness of its national coffee industry, especially one of its speciality coffees known as Gayo coffee. It aims to describe the value of Gayo coffee competitiveness based on the level of production, export volume and income of coffee farmers.  In doing so, this study used Michael Porter's competitive advantage analysis which is known as the diamond model concept. The findings show that the four indicators in the diamond model concept cannot be fulfilled to make Gayo coffee a product that has competitive advantages for the government intervention was not sufficient in improving the good climate of the Gayo coffee industry. Stakeholders' cooperation in the coffee industry is needed to improve or continue the government efforts so that the Indonesian coffee industry can be competitive with the ones from other countries. 
The Political Dynamics of Southeast Asia and the Identity Transformation of ASEAN in Post-Cold War and Post-Economic Crisis 1997-1998 Ginanjar, Wahyu Rozzaqi; Maksum, Ali
JISPO Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 12 No. 1 (2022): JISPO Vol 12 No 1 2022
Publisher : Faculty of SociaI and Political Sciences (FISIP), Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jispo.v12i1.15766

Abstract

In general, regional integration takes the form of political economy initiatives focused on commercial interests to achieve broader socio-political and security goals. The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) is a regional organization in Southeast Asia. After the end of the Cold War, ASEAN underwent changes, especially in terms of norms, governance, and collective identity. This article aims to explain the institutional reform and transformation of ASEAN's identity as a regional organization after the end of Cold War era. Using Alexander Wendt's concept of Collective Identity, this article argues that the 1997-1998 crisis and political dynamics in Southeast Asia unraveled the weaknesses of ASEAN's traditional principles as a regional organization. This led to skepticism towards the credibility and function of ASEAN. In order to restore its image and credibility, ASEAN conducted institutional reform in some stages. The institutional reform started with conceptualizing shared ideas through the establishment of the ASEAN Community, which was then institutionalized in a set of norms through the ASEAN Charter. These institutional reforms gave birth to a common set of ideas and norms for the member states. These shared ideas and norms indicate the transformation of ASEAN's collective identity as a regional organization that is more in line with universal norms such as human rights, democracy, and good governance.
The Relationship between Civil Society Organization and Political Party in Legislative Election: The Case of of Fatayat and PKB in Indonesia Mahfudhi, M. Anas; Perdana, Aditya
JISPO Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 12 No. 1 (2022): JISPO Vol 12 No 1 2022
Publisher : Faculty of SociaI and Political Sciences (FISIP), Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jispo.v12i1.17554

Abstract

This article aims to analyze the political strategies of Fatayat as a civil society organization to win women candidates in the 2019 legislative elections. To do so, it uses two concepts of Gwendolyn Bevis’s theory of civil society and political parties which emphasizes constructive relationships between civil society organizations and political parties, and Peter Schroder’s theory on political strategies and tactics to win female candidates of legislative elections. This article uses a qualitative method and collects the data through interview techniques. The result of this study indicates that the relationship between Fatayat and PKB (Partai Kebangkitan Bangsa) runs constructively for both have a shared history. This constructive relationship can also be applied to explain the political dynamic within Nahdlatul Ulama (NU). This article concludes that the Fatayat’s strategy to win women candidates in the legislative elections was supported by a constructive relationship between Fatayat and PKB.  This finding contributes to the study of the relationship between civil society organizations and political parties. 
Prestige over Profit: The Practice of Digital Entrepreneurship among Millennial Generation in Indonesia Jihan, Dzillin; Kustana, Kustana
JISPO Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 12 No. 1 (2022): JISPO Vol 12 No 1 2022
Publisher : Faculty of SociaI and Political Sciences (FISIP), Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jispo.v12i1.17944

Abstract

Digital entrepreneurship has recently become a trend in cyberspace and it is often associated with the millennials who were previously said to be the least entrepreneurial generation. The millennials are digital natives who tend to follow a trend because of globalization which opens up unlimited public spaces. This article aims to examine the motives of the Indonesian millennial generation in doing digital entrepreneurship through qualitative research methods and Jean Baudrillard's post-modern theory approach. The required data were collected through interview and observation methods. This article argues that the main motive of Indonesian millennials in digital entrepreneurship is not profit-seeking, but rather prestige-seeking by following trends on social media so that digital entrepreneurship develops among millennials. The results of the study show that the tendency of being social media trend followers has encouraged Indonesian millennials to run digital entrepreneurship. The millennials tried to follow the trend of digital entrepreneurship to express their identities in the public sphere to create a good image of themselves. By doing so, they expected to be considered prestigious members of digital society with higher social status.

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