JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan facilitates and disseminates the results of research, science development, and community service in the field of environmental health. Published two times a year in January and July by Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin.
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Perilaku Merokok Orangtua dengan Kejadian ISPA Pneumonia Pada Balita
Anika Ardila;
Noraida Noraida;
Erminawati Erminawati
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 16, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 16 No. 1, Januari 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru
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DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v16i1.138
Abstract: The Parental Smoking Behavior With The Occurrence Of Pneumonia Disease. Pneumonia is an acute infection process that affects the lung tissue (alveoli), with symptoms of rapid breathing and shortness of breath due to sudden lung inflammation. Pneumonia is caused by bacteria, Streptococcus pneumonia (peumokokus).The purpose of this study to determine the correlation between smoking behavior with the occurrence of pneumonia disease over toddlers in the region Public Health Center of Sungai Ulin Banjarbaru in 2018. The type of this research was analytical research with retrospective approach with 1: 2 sample ratio. The case population was all families who have toddler with pneumonia diseases with case sampling 31 toddler and control population were all families with toddler not pneumonia with sampling 62 Toddler. The results showed the parental smoking behavior of 63 (65.6%) respondents and pneumonia disease of 31 (32.2%) cases. There was correlation of parental smoking behavior with the occurrence of pneumonia disease in infants with p value = 0.018
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Karyawan Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit dengan Perilaku Aman
Muhammad Reza Amrullah;
Arifin Arifin;
Maharso Maharso
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 16, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 16 No. 1, Januari 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru
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DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v16i1.206
Abstract: The Relations Of Oil Palm Plantations Employee Knowledge and Attitude With Safety Behaviour. The Efforts to implement safety and health at work, Based on the results of the study showed that the work accident in the plantation related with the form of working operations in the plantations begin from the process of replanting, planting, plant maintenance to the production process. The purpose of the research is to find the relations Of Oil Palm Plantations Employee Knowledge and Attitude With Safety Behaviour in PT. GMK West Plantation Batu Ampar Sub-district Tanah Laut Regency, the benefit of this research is as an information and evaluation material to know the factors influencing employees with the relations of safety behavior.The research method used is an analytical survey with cross sectional approach, the population in this study amounted to 540 people, and the sample is 50 people. Data analysis is using test (Chi-Square).The results of the study showed: (1) good knowledge 90%, (2) good attitude 60%, (3) good behavior 60%, (4) knowledge (p = 0,643), (5) attitude (p = 0,000). There is no relations of knowledge and there is a relations of oil palm plantation employee attitude with safety behavior in PT. GMK West Plantation Batu Ampar Sub-District Tanah Laut Regency.
Hubungan pH dan Nitrat Pada Air Parit Dengan Kejadian Penyakit Dermatitis Pada Pekerja di Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit
Siti Saadah;
Syarifudin A.;
Sulaiman Hamzani
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 16, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 16 No. 1, Januari 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru
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DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v16i1.114
Abstract: Correlation Of pH and Nitrate On Ditch Water With The Incident Of Dermatitis Disease On Workers At Oil Palm Plantation. Water is closely related to health to prevent the occurrence of waterborne diseases, it must meet the health requirements that set in the standards of clean water quality, namely Minister of Health Regulation No. 416 / Menkes / PER / IX / 1990. With the aim to find out whether there is a relationship of pH and nitrates in the ditch water with the incidence of dermatitis disease on workers at oil palm plantations PT. Kharisma Inti Usaha 4 Kabupaten Tapin. Including pH
Pengaruh Penambahan Campuran Kapur Tohor dan Kapur Barus (C10H16O) Terhadap Kepadatan Lalat Pada Sampah Organik
Fadya Artha Aristanova;
Gunung Setiadi;
Isnawati Isnawati
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 16, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 16 No. 1, Januari 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru
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DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v16i1.42
Abstract: The Effect Of Lime (C10H16O) And Camphor (C10H16O) Against The Density Of Flies On Organic Waste. Fly is a disease-carrying vector so it is important to measure the density for control purposes. One of the controls that is done is on organic waste which is a breading source place of flies. Control is done by affixing the mixture of lime and camphor. This research aimed to determine the effect of mixture of lime and camphor against the density of flies in organic waste that is carried out in the garbage construction site while Southern Loktabat. This type of research is quasi-experimental that experimenting the provision of nine variations of dosage mixture of lime and camphor against the density of flies in organic waste with the organic waste sample was about 0,16m3. This research design used Pretest-posttest design. The analysis using statistical paired sample t-test, Kruskal Wallis test, and Least Significant Differences Test. The measurements showed a decrease in the density of the flies after administration of the lime and camphor mixture. Paired T-test results showed that in each treatment the p-value (2-tailed)
Keberadaan Bakteri Eschericia Coli dan Coliform pada Sumur Gali dan Bor Rumah Pemotongan Hewan
Meisura Marlinda;
Anita Dewi Moelyaningrum;
Ellyke Ellyke
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 16, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 16 No. 1, Januari 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru
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DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v16i1.155
Abstract: The Coliform and Escherichia coli in Dug Well Water and Artesian Well. The quality of well water is related to public health problems. One of the causes of contaminated well water due to contamination by microorganisms, such as Coliform and E. coli bacteria. The quality of well water that is potentially polluted is one of the wells dug at the Slaughterhouse. The purpose of this study was to describe the factors related to the presence of Coliform and E. coli bacteria in wells dug in RPH in Jember Regency. This research is a descriptive research. Data collection techniques are carried out by observation, interviews, measurements, and laboratory tests. Interviews were conducted with the managers of each RPH. Laboratory test results showed that 42% of positive well water contained Coliform bacteria and 75% E. coli bacteria. The construction of dug wells mostly does not meet the physical requirements of wells, the septic tanks do not meet the requirements because some slaughterhouses do not have septic tanks and distances of less than 11 meters, the latrines are mostly in good condition, the SPAL of Jember Regency is mostly in the condition is good, most of the groundwater level in RPH wells in Kabupaten Jember has a height of 1 to 5 meters, all types of soil in RP Jember Regency are of sand soil type, and rainfall is relatively high. The dugs wells contruction and the latrines should be reconstruction to meet the requirement of clean water for increase the public health.
Kemampuan Tanaman Kelapa Sawit Dalam Mereduksi Dust Fall Dari Perlintasan Transportasi Angkutan Batubara
Titik Fujianti;
Junaidi Junaidi;
Zulfikar Ali As
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 16, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 16 No. 1, Januari 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru
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DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v16i1.117
Abstract: Abilities Of Oil Palm In Reducing Dusk Fall In (Trasnportation) Track Coal. In generally air environment changes because air pollution, activity in coal transportation give an air pollution impact is the dusk along coal transportation track. One of the ways to handling the dusk with planting barrier who can reducing the dusk particles. This research aimed to know palm oil abilities in reducing levels of submerged dusk. Method in this research is analytic observation, with cross sectional survey design. Population and sample of this research is measured dust level measured at 5 research location that is 1 m, 50 m, 100 m, 150 m, and 200 m. Width distance barrier in every location be measured 2 point of sample is without barrier and with barrier which to do in 5 replications. For data analysis, researchers used T-test independent, simple regression test and same subject anova test. The result of this research showed that the difference between levels of submerged dusk without barrier and with barrier. There is an effect distance to levels of the submerged dusk in length 1 m 173,66 ton/km2/month showed that reduction in length 200 m 17,06 ton/km2/month. Palm oil proved that reducing levels of submerged dusk in length 100 m levels of submerged dusk under environment standard.
Uji Resistensi Lambdacyhalothrin Terhadap Nyamuk Aedes Aegypti di Wilayah Pelabuhan Laut
Abdurrakhman Abdurrakhman
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 16, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 16 No. 1, Januari 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru
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DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v16i1.156
Abstract: Resistance Test of Lambdacyhalothrin on Aedes Aegypti Mosquito In Port Area. Dengue fever is caused by dengue virus which is transmitted to human blood circulation through the bite of the Aedes aegypti mosquito which is transmitted in almost all parts of Indonesia. Aedes vector control is very intense, especially in the use of insecticides and community empowerment in vector habitat environmental management. Factors using improper insecticides can lead to resistance. This study aims to identify insecticide resistant levels of aedes aegypti mosquitoes in the Semayang Port area. This study was an observational study. The research was carried out by taking samples of mosquitoes from the Prapatan sub-district RT 14 Semayang Port working area, Balikpapan Class II KKP. The population of this study is Ae. adult aegypti from pre-mature breeding obtained from a field that inherits the parent's resisitency. The sample of this study was 20 Ae mosquitoes. Adult aegypti each treatment. Mosquitoes for the test material in this study came from larvae obtained from the RT 14 wilker village of Semayang Port where the area is a buffer zone in Semayang which is routinely controlled. The test data was obtained by observing the mortality of test and control mosquitoes after being exposed to 0.05% lambdacyhalothrin for 30 minutes. Of the 20 mosquitoes tested, the number of mosquitoes fell in minutes 1, 5, 10, 20, 30, 1 hour and 24 hours. Aedes aegypti mosquito originating from RT 14 Prapatan Subdistrict, Balikpapan tolerant to lambdacyhalothrin 0.05%.
Jenis atap, suhu dan kelembaban dalam rumah
Fatimah Fatimah;
Juanda Juanda;
Imam Santoso
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 16, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 16 No. 1, Januari 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru
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DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v16i1.108
Abstrack: Type of roof, temparature and humidity in the house. The roof is the largest element that receives sun exposure. The type of roof affects the amount of heat energy that can be absorbed of reflected. The temperature and humidity in the room.This study aims to determine the relationship between the type of roof with temperature and humidity in the house in the Badaun village. This research use cross sectional design with variation of roof type was leaf, asbestos and iron sheeting. The study population was 68 houses and was analyzed using Somers'd test.The results showed that the proportion of leaf roof, asbestos and iron sheeting were 36.8%, 10.3% and 52.9%, respectively. Average home room temperature using a leaf roof type of 29.6°C, 32°C asbestos roof and 32.1°C iron sheeting roof. The average humidity of the house that uses the leaf roof is 72.28%, asbestos 55.7% and iron sheeting 57.3%. The results of the analysis using the Somers'd test proved statistically there is a strong relationship between the type of roof of the house (leaves, asbestos and zinc) with the temperature and humidity in the house in Badaun Village, Tapin District. Every home that uses zinc and asbestos roof 27 times the risk (OR = 27) hotter than the house using a leaf roof. Efforts that can be done to cope with higher temperatures and humidity is in the effort to install the ceiling of the house and always open the doors and windows every morning.
Polusi Udara Kendaraan Bermotor Tidak Berpengaruh Terhadap Penyakit ISPA
Sri Neneng Sundari
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 16, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 16 No. 1, Januari 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru
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DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v16i1.157
Abstract: Motor Vehicle Pollution Doesn't Affect Against ISPA Disease. Air pollution is a problem that often occurs in the big cities, one of which is in the city of Bandung. Air pollution can cause various diseases from the most important ones namely respiratory, cardiovascular diseases, and to other diseases that attack certain organs. Based on the results of the study, air pollution from the transportation sector reached 60 percents, therefore this study will highlight the impact of motor vehicle air pollution on human’s health in Bandung, especially Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI), because the disease is the 2nd largest of the 20 biggest types of diseases in Community Health Centers / Puskesmas in Bandung. From several air pollutant parameters resulting from vehicle exhaust emissions, SO2 compounds were studied, because SO2 can cause irritation to the respiratory tract. This research using descriptive method, it can be concluded that air pollution caused by vehicle exhaust emission gas doesn’t directly affect the occurrence of Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI) in Bandung. The disease can occur due to other factors not examined in this paper, due to indoor air pollution, cigarette smoke pollution, industrial pollution or the continued use of synthetic chemicals.
Uji Toksisitas Akut Air Limbah Industri Sasirangan Terhadap Ikan Nila (Oreochromis Niloticus)
Akhmad Yafi Kusuma;
Rahmawati Rahmawati;
Hardiono Hardiono
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 16, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 16 No. 1, Januari 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru
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DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v16i1.131
Abstract: Toxicity Test Of Acute Industrial Waste Water On Tilapia Fish (Oreochromis Niloticus). The sasirangan industrial liquid wastes containing high ammonia and high pH when discharged into the receiving water body without treatment will result in changes in water quality and even the death of aquatic biota so that an acute toxicity test is necessary. This study aims to determine the value of LC50 from waste sasirangan against tilapiaI. This research used the experimental method of Post Control Only Control Group Design design. Samples taken as much as 100 liters of waste in one industry sasirangan existing in the city of Banjarmasin. Concentrations of the sasirangan waste solution to be used in the acute toxicity test are: 4, 8, 12, 16 and 20%. Parameters studied include ammonia, DO, pH, and temperature. To determine the value of LC50 using probit analysis. The results showed that LC50 for exposure time 24, 48, 72 and 96 hours were 14.73%, 10.21%, 8.26%, and 7.35%, respectively. The results of the analysis show that pH and ammonia content of industrial effluent sasirangan affect the death of tilapia fish. This research is hoped that the sasirangan industry does not dispose of its waste directly to the water body but needs to process it first. For further research it can complement the untested parameters such as BOD, COD, and TSS that affect fish survival.