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Ellyke

Bagian Kesehatan Lingkungan Dan Kesehatan Keselamatan Kerja Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Jember

Author-ID : 259210

Dentistry Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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KONDISI LINGKUNGAN FISIK RUMAH PENDUDUK DENGAN KEJADIAN KUSTA DI KECAMATAN JENGGAWAH KABUPATEN JEMBER Ellyke, E
IKESMA Vol 8, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : FKM - UNEJ

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (262.78 KB)

Leprosy is a chronic infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium leprae. The prevalence rate of leprosy in Jenggawah subdistrict is the highest among others in Jember District (6,71/10.000). Several studies conducted showed a significant association between the risk of leprosy with the condition of the house. Good housing conditions are associated with reduced risk of leprosy. The aim of this research was to analyze the relationship between the physical environment of houses with the incidence of leprosy in Jenggawah, Jember District. The design of the research used in this study was case control. The independent variable in this study is the physical environment of the house, while the dependent variable was the incidence of leprosy. The number of cases in the study as many as 12 people and control as many as 24 people. Data analysis using Fishers Exact test to determine the relationship of independent variables with the incidence of leprosy. The results using Fishers Exact Test also showed that there was no relationship between ventilation, lighting, residential density, temperature, humidity, excreta disposal facilities, waste water disposal facilities, and garbage disposal facilities with the incidence of leprosy both the case and control groups (p>0.05). This is probably due to socio-economic conditions of both groups were homogeneous. In addition, the increase in public knowledge about leprosy and the concept of healthy homes also needs to be done.

PENGGUNAAN DOLOMIT (MgCa(CO3)2) SEBAGAI PENSTABIL PH PADA KOMPOSTING SAMPAH DAPUR BERBASIS DEKOMPOSISI ANAEROB DAN AEROB Moelyaningrum, Anita Dewi; Ellyke, Ellyke; Pujiati, Rahayu Sri
IKESMA Vol 9, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : FKM - UNEJ

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Composting is one way to reduce waste and add something beneficial to the earth and health. It is very important to analyze the quality of compost before adding compost to the soil. pH value is one of the indicator of compost quality. The pH value is an indicator of the acidity or alkalinity of the maturity compost. The objective of this reseach is to analyzed pH value compost which added dolomit and whithout dolomit, compos quality and reduce waste. Anaerobic and aerobic composter modification from reuse plastic mineral drinking water 19 litter. The method of this research is experimental design.The row organic materials are 3 kg kithcen waste, fruits waste 1 kg (composter anaerobic 1 and aerobic 3) as control and added dolomit 0,3 kg (composter anaerobic 2 and aerobic 4 ) as treatment. The row material in the control and treatment showed that temperature at 20.2 Â°C and 25Â°C; pH value at 4.3 and 5.6; moisture at 86.3 and 88.9; carbon into nitrogen (C/N) ratios 23.4 and 14.05.Â Maturity compost showed temperature and pH value are at 20Â°C and 6.0Â (composter 3) and at 2.5 Â°C and 7 (composter 4). Compost Quality analyzed in NPK. The control showed NPK at 0,41; 0.1758; 0,125Â (composter 1); 1.42; 0.208; 0.151 (composter 3). The treatment showed NPK at 0.97; 0,0502; 0.124 (composter 2); 1,04; 0.082; 0,222 (composter 4). Waste reduction at 93% (composter 1), 95% (composter 2), 60% (composter 3), 96,8%(composter 4). Dolomit is pH stabilitation on household waste and Effective to redue waste. Â Keyword: Dolomit, composting, pH

HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KECUKUPAN ENERGI DAN PROTEIN DENGAN STATUS GIZI PEKERJA WANITA DI SENTRA INDUSTRI SANDAL, SIDOARJO Ellyke, Ellyke
IKESMA Vol 3, No 1 (2007)
Publisher : FKM - UNEJ

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One ofÂ the phenomena arising from the development process which has been carried out for the last twenty years is the increasing number of working women. The amount of energy and protein consumption in proportion with the kind of job will influence work capacity. This research was to find out the relation between the sufficiency of energy and protein and the nutrition status among working women (shoes and slippers retailers) at the Slippers Industrial Center at Sidoarjo. This research was descriptive, using cross-sectional design. The population were all the working women at the Slippers Industrial Center. The sample were 30 working women with the age range 20-59 years-old who were physically healthy, not pregnant, nor breast feeding and willing to be a sample who were taken by using purposive sampling. The finding of the research shows that the average of the working womenâs daily enegy consumption was 1340 calories and the average of the daily protein consumption was 46,5 grams. 33,3% of the working women have the of energy sufficiency less than 70% RDA and 60% have the of protein sufficiency more than 100% RDA. Additionally, 60% of the working women has the normal nutrition status. The statistical test using Spearman Corrrelation shows that there was no relation between nutrition status and the of energy sufficiency (p=0,076) however, there was relation between nutrition status and the of protein sufficiency (p=0,046). Based on the findings of the research, it is suggested that the carbohydrate consumption be increased and the daily food consumption be varied in order to get energy and protein sufficiency.Â Key words : working women, nutrition status, the sufficiency level Â of energy and protein

IDENTIFIKASI KANDUNGAN KROMIUM (Cr) PADA LIMBAH CAIR DAN KERUPUK RAMBAK SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN TERHADAP DAMPAK KESEHATAN Azizah, Fitria Nur; Ningrum, Prehatin Trirahayu; Ellyke, Ellyke
Jurnal Informasi Kesehatan Indonesia (JIKI) Vol 4 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Informasi Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Malang (State Health Polytechnic of Malang)

Proses pembuatan kerupuk rambak akan menghasilkan limbah cair yang mengindikasikan mengandung kromium. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kandungan kromium pada limbah cair dan kerupuk rambak di industri kerupuk rambak UD.X di Kecamatan Kaliwates Kabupaten Jember. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode peneltian deskriptif. Sampel penelitian ini menggunakan grab sampling untuk pengambilan limbah cair yakni sebanyak 1,5 L dan purposive sampling untuk pengambilan kulit mentah dan kerupuk rambak yakni sebanyak 10 gram. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tahap pembuatan kerupuk rambak UD.X yaitu tahap perebusan, pengguntingan, pembumbuan, penjemuran, penggorengan I dan penggorengan II. Hasil pemeriksaan uji laboratorium, sampel limbah cair mengandung kromium sebesar 2,17 mg/l. Sampel kulit mentah sebesar 0,0315 mg/kg dan kerupuk rambak sebesar 0,0426 mg/kg.

Hubungan Kadar CO Udara dengan Kadar Karboksihemoglobin Pada Pedagang Kaki Lima Sekitar Traffic Light Rizaldi, Muhammad Addin; Maâ€™rufi, Isa; Ellyke, Ellyke
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 20, No 2 (2021): Oktober 2021
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.20.2.104-111

Latar belakang: Paparan karbon Monoksida dapat menyebabkan keracunan yang dapat mmembentuk karboksihemoglobin (COHb) dalam darah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kadar CO Udara dengan Kadar COHb pada pedagang kaki lima.Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik observasional dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dan rancangan studi cross sectional. Sampel yang diambil berjumlah 28 pedagang kaki lima. Pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan Teknik Purposive Sampling. Pengujian kadar COHb dilakukan menggunakan spektofotometri yang dilakukan di Laboratoriaum Biokimia Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Jember. Pengambilan sampel udara dilakukan menggunakan alat CO Monitor. Analisis yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini uji korelasi spearmen dan Chi Square.Hasil:Â Hasil pada penelitian ini diketahui bahwa ada beberapa titik yang memiliki kadar CO udara diatas baku mutu yaitu pada pagi hari di traffic light Jalan Gajah Mada serta pada pagi dan malam hari di traffic light Jalan Basuki Rahmat. Berdasarkan hasil analisis terdapat hubungan antara faktor individu merokok (p=0,0001) dan umur (p=0,030) dengan kadar COHb dalam darah. Variabel yang tidak berhubungan adalah kadar CO Udara (p=0,376) dan keluhan kesehatan.Simpulan: Masih ada kadar CO udara diatas baku mutu, terdapat hubungan antara faktor individu umur dan merokok dengan peningkatan kadar COHb.Â ABSTRACT Title: Relationship of Cabon Monoxide Levels with Carboxyhemoglobyn Levels in Street Vendor around Traffic Light Basuki Rahmat Street and Gajah Mada Street Jember RegencyBackground: Carbon monoxide exposure can cause poisoning which can form carboxyhemoglobin (COHb) in the blood. This study aims to determine the relationship between air CO levels and COHb levels in street vendors.Method: This type of research is an observational analytic with a quantitative approach and a cross sectional study design. Samples taken amounted to 28 street vendors. Sampling in this study using purposive sampling technique. Testing of Carboxyhemoglobyn was carried out using spectophotometry which was carried out at the Biochemistry Laboratory of the Faculty of Medicine, University of Jember. Air sampling was carried out using a CO Monitor tool. The analysis conducted in this study was the spearmen correlation test and Chi Square.Result: The results of this study show that there are several points that have carbon monoxide levels above the quality standard. Based on the results of the Chi Square test, it is known that there is a relationship between individual smoking factors (p = 0.0001) and age (p = 0.030) with COHb levels. Unrelated variables were air CO levels (p = 0.376) and health complaints.Â Conclusion: There are still carbon monoxide levels that are above the quality standard, there is a relationship between individual age factors and smoking with an increase in COHb levels.ABSTRACT Title: Relationship of Cabon Monoxide Levels with Carboxyhemoglobyn Levels in Street Vendor around Traffic Light Basuki Rahmat Street and Gajah Mada Street Jember RegencyBackground:Carbon monoxide exposure can cause poisoning which can form carboxyhemoglobin (COHb) in the blood. This study aims to determine the relationship between air CO levels and COHb levels in street vendors.MethodThis type of research is an observational analytic with a quantitative approach and a cross sectional study design. Samples taken amounted to 28 street vendors. Sampling in this study using purposive sampling technique. Testing of Carboxyhemoglobyn was carried out using spectophotometry which was carried out at the Biochemistry Laboratory of the Faculty of Medicine, University of Jember. Air sampling was carried out using a CO Monitor tool. The analysis conducted in this study was the spearmen correlation test and Chi Square.Result: The results of this study show that there are several points that have carbon monoxide levels above the quality standard. Based on the results of the Chi Square test, it is known that there is a relationship between individual smoking factors (p = 0.0001) and age (p = 0.030) with COHb levels. Unrelated variables were air CO levels (p = 0.376) and health complaints.Conclusion: There are still carbon monoxide levels that are above the quality standard, there is a relationship between individual age factors and smoking with an increase in COHb levels.

ANALISIS KONSUMSI UMPAN DAN INDEK PENGURANGAN SAMPAH ORGANIK MENGGUNAKAN MAGGOT (Hermetia Illucens) Syamdiyanitari Neneng; Ellyke
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 2 No. 4 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v2i4.2968

Waste is a global problem, both developed and developing countries. It is estimated that in 2025 the population will increase by 284.83 million people with an estimated increase in the amount of waste to 5.93 million tons per year. The accumulation of garbage produces toxic liquids (leachate) that can degrade the quality of rivers, groundwater, and soil. This study aimed to analyze the ability of Hermetia illucens larvae to consume bait and the reduction index on 15g of organic waste in the form of 5g cabbage, 5g rice and 5g fish offal with variations of 0 larvae, 15 larvae, 20 larvae and 25 larvae for 15 days. This research is an experimental research with Posttest-only Control Design. Based on the results of the study, it can be seen that the control group has the characteristics of sharp-scented waste, it is contaminated with house fly larvae. The treatment group had the opposite characteristics, namely that the waste had no sharp odor, was not contaminated with other fly larvae other than Hermetia Illucens larvae and there was no larval death in all samples. The highest feed consumption was in the P3 group with a feed consumption value of 92.22% and the lowest was in the P0 group, which was 71.11%. The highest decomposition index was in the P3 group of 6.15% and the lowest was in the P0 group, which was 4.74%.

Pemanfaatan Arang Aktif Tempurung Kelapa (Cocos nucifera) untuk Mengikat Kromium (Cr) (Study Pada Limbah Cair Batik) A`yunina, Ulva; Moelyaningrum, Anita Dewi; Ellyke, Ellyke
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 21, No 1 (2022): Februari 2022
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.21.1.93-98

Latar Belakang: Logam berat kromium (Cr) dapat menurunkan kualitas lingkungan yang berdampak pada kesehatan manusia. Sumber Cr sering berasal dari proses pewarnaan industri batik yang keluar melalui lingkungan.Â Limbah tempurung kelapa dapat dijadikan arang aktifÂ yang berpotensi mengikat cemaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penurunan kromium pada air dengan pemanfaatan limbahÂ arang aktif tempurung kelapa.Metode: Sampel adalahÂ air yang mengandung Cr dikontakkan dengan arang tempurung kelapa selama 60 menit, dimana terdiri dari kelompok kontrol (K) 0g/0,5L dan kelompok perlakuan 35g/0,5L (P1), 40g/0,5L (P2), dan 45g/0,5L(P3). Metode penelitian menggunakan true experiment dengan desain penelitian post-only control group design dan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap dengan enam kali pengulangan setiap kelompok. Data dianalisa menggunakan SPSS 20 dengan uji homogenitas Saphiro wilk dilanjutkan dengan one-way ANOVA. Kandungan kromium pada air di ukur dengan metode Atomic Absorption Spectrophometry (AAS).Hasil: Rerata kadar kromium pada kelompok kontrol (K) sebesar 0,04117 mg/L; kelompok 0,03069 mg/L (P1); 0,02061 mg/L (P2), dan 0,01090 mg/L (P3). Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan (p<0,05) antara kelompok kontrol (K) dengan kelompok perlakuan.Simpulan: Arang aktif tempurung kelapaÂ dapat menurunkan kadar kromium pada air. Semakin banyak arang aktif tempurung kelapa yang dikontakkan maka semakin menurun kadar kromium dalam air.Â ABSTRACT Title: The Utilitation of Coconut Shell Activated Charcoal (Cocos nucifera)Â to BindingÂ the Chromium (Cr) In the Water (Study in Batik Wastewater). Background: Chromium (Cr) can effect the environment and effected on human health. Chromium can emit from batik industries because of colouring proceses. The coconut shell activated charcoal may binding the pollution. This aims of the study is analyze the the coconut shell activated charcoal to binding chromium levels in batik wastewater.Method: Samples consisted of the control group (K) is 0g / 0.5L, the first treatment group (T1) was 35g / 0.5L; 40g / 0.5L (T2), and 45g / 0.5L (T3) which contacted 60 minute. The method in this research is true experiment with post-only control group design and a completely randomized design with six times of repetitions. Data were analyzes with SPPS 20, analysis with saphiro wilk and one-way ANOVA. The Atomic Absorption Spectrophometry (AAS) method using to identified the chromium in the water.Result: The average chromium in control group (K) was 0.04117 mg / L, treatment 1 (P1) was 0.03069 mg / L, treatment2Â (P2) was 0.02061 mg / L, and treatment3 (P3) was 0.01090 mg / L. There were sig correlation (p<0,05) between control group (K) and treatment groups.Â Conclution: Coconut Shell Activated Charcoal (Cocos nucifera) can binding the chromium in the water.

Penggunaan Serbuk Buah Pare (Momordicha charantia L) Terhadap Kematian Larva Aedes aegypti Anita Dewi Moelyaningrum; Anis Yulianti Shafarini; Ellyke Ellyke
HIGIENE: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 4 No 1 (2018): Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Public Health Department, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (659.552 KB)

Dengue Fever is a disease that has the higher patients in Indonesia. The disease caused by the dengue virus that transmitted by one of Aedes aegypti mosquito which usually sucks human blood. The aim of the research is to analyze the average difference of Aedes aegypti larvae death without treatment (0 g/L) and give the treatment (1.3 g/L, 1.5 g/L, 1.7 g/L). This is the True experimental research with Posttest only control design. The sample is 10 Aedes aegypti larvae instar III for each treatment so total totals 240 tail of larvae. The sampling technique is using simple random sampling because the populations are homogenous. Data were collected through by observation of larvae that died for 24 hours then analyzed using Kruskal Wallis test and continued with Post Hoc test with 5% significance level. The results showed that in the control group, the mortality of larvae at concentration 0 g/L and 1.3 g/L was not significant because p> 0,05 so statistically there was no difference of average death of Aedes aegypti larvae with the concentration. It is because of the low supply of Momordica charantia L powder. While the concentration of 1.5 g/L and 1.7 g/L based on statistic are significant because the value of p<0.05 so that there are differences in the average death of Aedes aegypti larvae. The factor that significant be the predictors of larvae mortality is a high of the powder and duration of observation. More pare powder are given and the length of the observation so the mortality rate of the larvae is higher. So the pare powder is statistically effective start on a concentration of 1.5 g/L and 1.7 g/L with an observation time of 12 hours and 24 hours. Keywords: Concentration, time, Momordica charantia L.

Kejadian Mild Cognitive Impairement pada Petani Tembakau Pengguna Pestisida di Kabupaten Jember Reny Indrayani; Prehatin Trirahayu Ningrum; Ellyke Ellyke; Isa Marufi; Anita Dewi Moelyaningrum; Ragil Ismi Hartanti; Rahayu Sri Pujiati; Kurnia Ardiansyah Akbar; Globila Nurika; Ana Islamiyah Syamila
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 16 No. 1: MARET 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) is a prodromal phase of cognitive decline that can precede the emergence of Alzheimer's Disease (AD). The populations most at risk are farmers who apply pesticides to their crops. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between age, length of working, and pesticide use (frequency and duration of spraying) with the incidence of MCI in tobacco farmers in Jember District. The type of this study was observational analytic with cross sectional design. The respondents of this research were 200 farmers in the district area, with stratified sampling method. Data analysis used the chi-square statistical test. The results showed that most respondents were aged ≥ 45 years and most respondents had working period of > 10 years. Most respondents sprayed pesticides 3-4 times in 1 month and the duration of spraying was evenly divided into two groups, ≤ 2 hours and> 2 hours. The results of bivariate analysis showed that in the study respondents, there was no relationship between age, years of working, and frequency of pesticide spraying with MCI, but there was a relationship between the length of pesticide spraying (p = 0,026) with MCI. Based on these results, it is necessary to educate tobacco farmers, especially in Jember Regency about the dangers of pesticides and to shorten the duration of pesticide spraying.

Pemanfaatan Eceng Gondok Terhadap Penurunan Kadar Merkuri (Hg) Limbah Cair Pada Pertambangan Emas Tanpa Izin (PETI) The Use of Eichornia Crassipes to Reduce Mercury (Hg) Levels on Liquid Waste in Illegal Gold Mines Shelga Sapta Lahenda; Ellyke Ellyke; Khoiron Khoiron
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 3 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Nowadays emerge event about global worried will have negative effect from highereconomic development to our environment that causes to develop of industry, one ofthem is Illegal Gold Mines industry. This industry very close with environment problembecause it outcomes is waste that consists of high metal, one of them contains mercury(Hg). The preliminary study was done in village sumberagung, pesanggaran,banyuwangi by first Hg value is 0,038 mg/L over environment quality reciprocal. Thealternative of waste processing was by using Eichornia crassipes. The purpose of thisresearch to know the differences of liquid waste Hg value before and after usingEichornia crassipes. This reserach experimental with True Eksperimental Design. Thisresearch have control group with treatment as reserach independent variable. Controlgroup is a group without using Eichornia crassipes, first group (X1) is a group that usingEichornia crassipes with weight 300 gr/L, second group (X2) is a group that usingEichornia crassipes with weight 400 gr/L, third group (X3) is a group that using Eichorniacrassipes with weight 500 gr/L. Analysis of the data using one way anova test. Thisresearch result with signifikasi 0,05, there is significant differences between that fourthexperiment group. The most effective to reduce Hg value is the third group treatment(X3) by using hyacinth with weight 500 gr/L.Keywords : Illegal Gold Mines, Eichornia crassipes, Mercury (Hg)

Co-Authors Akbar, Kurnia Ardiansyah Amiratul Adila Ahmad Ana Islamiyah Syamila Anis Yulianti Shafarini Anita Dewi Moelyaningrum A`yunina, Ulva Fahmi, Ilham Fauzul Fitria Nur Azizah Fitria Nur Azizah Globila Nurika Hanung Sinandi Arista Putra Isa Maâ€™rufi Isa Marufi Khoiron Khoiron Maudy Adinda Revinadewi Ma’rufi, Isa Meisura Marlinda Mochammad Sholehhudin Muhammad Addin Rizaldi Ninis Dian Ratnasari Ninis Dian Ratnasari, Ninis Dian Prehatin Trirahayu Ningrum Putri, Della Meyke Qotrul, Alifia Rachmah, Luthfiyyah Ragil Ismi Hartanti Rahayu Sri Pujiati Reny Indrayani Riski, Ulfa Rozi Shelga Sapta Lahenda Syamdiyanitari Neneng Wulandari, Ranimas Ayu Yuli Rukmi Hasanah

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