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INDONESIA
PAX HUMANA
Published by Bidang Publikasi Yayasan Bina Darma
ISSN : 23373512     EISSN : 25483021     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art, Social,
Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other
Pax Humana adalah Jurnal Humaniora Yayasan Bina Darma yang terbit dua kali dalam satu tahun (Juni dan Desember). Jurnal ini hadir sebagai wadah pencerahan dan pemberdaya masyarakat atas dasar kasih dan perdamaian.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 114 Documents
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Makna Poster Pemilihan Umum 2014 (Pengamatan di Kota Kupang, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur) Wilson M.A Therik
PAX HUMANA Vol 2, No 2 Mei (2015)
Publisher : Yayasan Bina Darma

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Abstract

This paper goes from the author's experience as Chairman of the Election Supervisory Committee (Panwaslu) of Kupang for the supervision of the elections of the head of Nusa Tenggara Timur Region by 2013 and the supervision of legislative elections by 2014. The meaning of the props in Indonesian legislative election campaign (especially poster) is rarely done by researchers of the election in Indonesia. Suwonso and Kutut did the research about the meaning of the election posters of 1982 in Central Java (1987), the author also did the same observations on legislative elections 2009 in Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT). This research was conducted in Kupang, the capital city of NTT province which became the barometer of success for elections in NTT. Similar studies are expected in the future to be a recollection of history for the constituents to choose the representatives wisely, not only because of the promises they made in the props.Keywords: Legislative Election, Politic Campaign, Poster.
Model Pendidikan Perdamaian Ramah Perempuan pada Sekolah Perempuan untuk perdamaian Yuliana Tien. B Tacoh
PAX HUMANA Vol 4, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Yayasan Bina Darma

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Abstract

AbstractPost-prolonged conflict in Poso District, communities need sustainable peace building. Even the society must be empowered to independently seek and live in peace. Peace education is one of the activities that make post-conflict communities empowered to work for peace. This study aims to describe how the design and implementation of a peace education activities conducted in the School of Women peace. Peace Women School is a non-formal education activity established by AMAN (Asian Muslim Action Network) in the post-conflict region of Poso District. This research is descriptive research, describe model and activity of peace education at Poso District School of Women. The results show that the model of Peace Education in Women is: the planning stage is designed The learning curriculum according to the needs of post conflict society, which is a peace education curriculum based on the empowerment of Women. Implementation phase is delivered through learning activities by using modules, appropriate learning media, peace learning process with various methods that are friendly to women and conditioned learning atmosphere that makes women feel empowered. Evaluation, The process of monitoring the accuracy of learning that develops the character of Women as learners who have the ability to care for a peaceful life. Peace education can be an alternative model of inter-religious dialogue in post-conflict societies, with women as subjects.Keywords: Peace Education, Peace Women School, Women Empowerment
Hukuman Mati Bagi Koruptor atau Hukum Koruptor Sampai Mati (Sebuah Kajian Hukum, Etis Kristiani dan Kultural) Ebenhaizer Imanuel Nuban Timo
PAX HUMANA Vol 4, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Yayasan Bina Darma

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Abstract

This paper presents an analysis of death penalty for corruptors seen from Constitution, Christian ethics and cultural perspectives. The author talks about how effective the death penalty is when it is imposed to the criminal. He makes it clears that death penalty for corruptors is against the Constitution of the Repulic of Indonesia (UUD 1945). It does not go in line with Christian's view of life as well. The appeal to the goverment, asking for imposing the capital punishment to the corruptors and people support to this appeal are taken by the author to be the starting point of his analysis. The author is of the opinion that capital punishment is not in agreement with both Indonesia Constitution (UUD 1945), and the Christian teaching about life as well. Life long imprision remains the only juridicial choice to be imposed to the criminal. But the author takes a further step. For him life-long imprision is also not enough because it fails to meet the purpose of justice, namely to heal the corruptors. Because of this reason the author introduces an alternative punisment which he draws from local wisdom of the Savunese and Timorese people in the province of South-East Sunda Islands (NTT), the province where he comes from.
Gerakan Sosial Tanpa Kekerasan (Gerakan Sosial Masyarakat Samin Terhadap Rencana Pembangunan Pabrik Semen di Sukolilo, Pati) Rini Darmastuti
PAX HUMANA Vol 2, No 3 Sep (2015)
Publisher : Yayasan Bina Darma

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Abstract

The social movement conducted by Samin people was a sole and unique movement. The movement that was done in order to reject cement plant construction constitutes nonviolent and anti-anarchy movement. The peaceful or nonviolent way based on Samins local wisdom became the strategy used in this protest movement. Non-verbal comm unication in the form of silence and using tembang was used in this movement. In Samins perspective, the non-violent and anti-anarchy movement will have great effects. The principal of this movement was really in?luenced by Javanese culture. This paper was based on the research result done in the life of Samin people in Sukolilo. Data collection methods used in the ethnography of communication were in-depth interviews, participative observation and document analysis. Keywords: Social movement, Samin people, Non-violant way, Tembang
Investigasi Ringan (Soft Investigation) Sebuah Analisis Framing Terhadap Pemberitaan Program Berita Investigasi Televisi Richard Gordon Mayopu
PAX HUMANA Vol 3, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Yayasan Bina Darma

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Abstract

Reportase investigasi televisi dalam kurun waktu sepuluh tahun terakhir bisa dikatakan berkembang sangat pesat baik dari segi tampilan berita maupun proses peliputan. Bagian dari salah satu proses peliputan dari proses peliputan adalah proses penulisan naskah beritanya. Tentunya proses penulisan naskah berita harus disesuaikan dengan topik, durasi hingga jam tayang yang dilakukan. Dengan melihat fenomena menarik dari reportase investigasi yang secara umum memiliki durasi tayangan yang cukup banyak yaitu 30 menit dan ditempatkan dalam sebuah program rundown televisi, penulis merasa tertarik untuk meneliti reportase investigasi yang disusun sedikit berbeda dibandingkan reportase investigasi lainnya. Oleh karena itu maka focus penelitian yang di pilih oleh penulis adalah berkaitan dengan tayangan berita kriminal BUSER yang menempatkan segmen Investigasi dalam program tersebut. Segmen yang dimaksud adalah segmen Informasi Kriminal (Infokrim). Segmen ini memiliki durasi tayang yang cukup singkat yaitu 7-10 menit. Yang menjadi pertanyaan adalah bagaimanakah berita ini bisa dikategorikan investigasi ringan? Dan selanjutnaya adalah bagaimana subjektifitas wartawan, ideology serta agenda seting media dipakai dalam proses penyusunan naskah berita tersebut? Dalam penelitian ini dibatasi pada bagaimana peran para wartawan dalam menuangkan pemikiran berdasarkan fakta yang terjadi di lapangan dengan konflik psikologis yang terjadi dalam diri wartawan tersebut. Adapun jenis penelitian yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini yaitu deskriptif dan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif.Dari hasil penelitian ini diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa team liputan dalam segmen Infokrim merupakan agen konstruksionisme yang meyakini bahwa fakta atau realita selalu dibentuk sehingga ketika mereka terjun kelapangan selalu mengalami situasi dimana mereka pun harus berkompromi dengan situasi dan kondisi dilapangan. Kesimpulan lain dari proses penulisan naskah berita ini adalah berkaitan dengan ideology yang dipakai oleh wartawan itu sendiri. Disini dapat ditemui bahwa ideology media menjadi cukup kuat untuk melakukan perdebatan dengan ideology wartawan itu sendiri.
Urgensi Demokrasi Deliberatif bagi Kepemimpinan Nasional Gusti A. B. Menoh
PAX HUMANA Vol 2, No 1 Jan (2015)
Publisher : Yayasan Bina Darma

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Abstract

This writing aims to showing the urgency of deliberative democration for leadership in Indonesian country, especially in the area of nation state (also religiousity). The political philosophy of Jurgen Habermas is urgent because after organizing the democracy for many years, Indonesia didn't make progress precisely setback on implementation of democracy . Deliberative democracy is a theory that recognize rational deliberation (discourse) between the citizen as the resource of legitimation of politically . In practice, deliberative democration, require the state (the leader: executive, judicative, and legislative) no longer lays down the law and political decision in spledid isolation, but always open to voice that arise from public over many media an organization that vocally and in civil society who played in6luence over politics system (the leader: executive, judicative, and legislative). Habermas said that deliberative politic get the power of legitimation from structure of opinion discursive and the formation of will that able to full6ill of its integration function as social only because citizen hope that the result have a rational quality. If deliberation democracy to be a reference of national leadership, so that the dreams to realized the strong and welfare of national state otomatically was real. In other word, the leadership problem that we feel right now as the heritage for along time years of feodal leadership, top down, otoritarian, not responsible, must be left . On the contrary, the leadership must wise up that their leadership resource, are the citizen so must be always open the communication sphere with and responsible to them. Keywords: Jrgen Habermas, deliberative democration, public sphere, politic, national leadership, church leadership, Indonesia.
Keadilan Humanis bagi Pembebasan Perempuan Indonesia: Suatu Pendekatan Feminis Mariska Lauterboom
PAX HUMANA Vol 3, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Yayasan Bina Darma

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Abstract

Dengan menggunakan pendekatan feminis, maka dapat dilihat bahwa gambaran kekinian Indonesia ditandai dengan ketidakadilan, diskriminasi dan kekerasan berbasis gender yang dialami oleh kaum perempuan dari ruang yang paling domestik sampai pada ruang yang paling publik. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menunjukkan bahwa prinsip-prinsip dalam keadilan humanis yang dikembangkan oleh Susan Moller Okin dapat diterapkan untuk konteks ini. Baginya, untuk dapat beralih dari gender dan melindungi yang rapuh adalah sesuatu yang sangat esensial dalam masyarakat yang adil. Jadi keadilan humanis memperlakukan semua orang, baik perempuan maupun laki-laki dalam kepenuhan kemanusiannya. Keadilan ini secara khusus memperjuangkan kesejahteraan dan kemerdekaan perempuan dalam rangka aktualisasi diri di berbagai aspek kehidupan. Lebih dari itu, jika ada pembagian kerja atau peran dalam rumah tangga atau keluarga, maka hal tersebut harus dilakukan dengan sadar tanpa merugikan siapapun. Kemudian di dalam masyarakat, perlindungan khusus oleh negara harus dibangun dalam hukum dan kebijakan publik, sehingga ketika ada divisi kerja antara berbagai jenis kelamin, tidak akan berujung pada ketidakadilan atau diskriminasi. Semua prinsip ini tentunya relevan dengan konteks Indonesia. Oleh sebab itu, dengan menerapkan prinsip keadilan humanis ini, maka semoga perempuan Indonesia tidak lagi mengalami kerapuhan dan kekerasan apapun, baik dalam ranah domestik maupun publik. AbstractUsing a feminist perspective, it can be seen that the present picture of Indonesia is marked by gender-based injustices, discriminations and violences experienced by women from the most domestic sphere to the most public arena. Accordingly, this article aims to show that principles of humanist justice developed by Susan Moller Okin suits this context. To Okin, moving from gender and protecting the vulnerable are very essential in a just society. Thus, a humanist justice treats both women and men in full humanity. This justice specifically fights for the well-being and freedom of women in order to actualize themselves in every aspects of life. Moreover, if there is sharing of works or roles between husband and wife in a household, then it should be done deliberately. Thus within the society, special protections by the government must be built into public laws and policies, where if division of labor have been made between sexes, it will not result in discriminations or injustices. These principles are relevant to Indonesiancontext. Therefore, by applying principles of humanist justice, hopefully the Indonesian women will not experience any kind of vulnerability and violence anymore, in both domestic and public spheres.Keywords: Humanist, Indonesia, injustice, justice, okin, patriarchal, women
Terorisme Secara Ontologis Bukan Tindakan yang Benar dan Heroik Benny Ridwan
PAX HUMANA Vol 2, No 2 Mei (2015)
Publisher : Yayasan Bina Darma

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Abstract

Terrorism could be define as an act of violence to cause fear in effort to achieve its goal, especially political goal. The violence that occur in nowadays society is like cronical disease that requires respon from the society it self. At certain poin the violence has become vicious circle and become more inherent in human behaviour, and seems to work as systemic behaviour that shackles society. Thus, there is no escape from this situation, the society is in needed for a just social system which has value of sacrality, sanctity, and based on divinity. To enforce such value in practical level leadership is another necessary requirement, in this case a leader who have just quality. To lead is to uphold justice, to guard every member of the society so they could savor their basic right. While at the same time the just leader must ensure and respect freedom and human dignity as a manifestation of social responsibilty awarness.Keywords: Terrorism, Violence, Social Justice
Analisis Survival Strategy Nelayan Tradisional di Pulau Miangas Kabupaten Kepulauan Talaud Provinsi Sulawesi Utara Wilson M. A. Therik; Frinsiska Jelinda Sahadula
PAX HUMANA Vol 4, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Yayasan Bina Darma

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Abstract

People in Miangas rely on fisheries and agriculture products as their main source of livelihood. They encounter with several problems such as: storm and big waves, limited technology and transportation, illegal fishing by the Filipino fishermen, the lack of quality of the local fishermen, inadequate service and health facilities, and poor quality of education. Starting from these problems and difficulties, the purpose of this research is to find out the survival strategy by local fishermen on Miangas Island, Talaud regency, North Sulawesi. This research used descriptive-qualitative approach which based on interviews, observation, documentation study, and data analysis inductive model. The results of this study are: (1) Buildings a relationship with a Filipino fisherman; local fisherman weaves relationship with Filipino fisherman and utilize their expertise to find fish. (2) The role of the fishermans wife in managing household expenses (financial management), become one of survival strategies that are no less importent thant other strategies. (3) Fishermans in Miangas give informal and formal education for their children so that later they can survive. (4) The fisherman in Miangas island use the natural resources to get another icome when the weather is bad. Besidesthe abundanceof natural resourceson the island ofMiangasprovides allbasicfoodrequired bytraditionalfishermenon the island ofMiangas, so they cansurvive.
Resensi Buku (Mendewasakan Agama, Menjadi Masyarakat Pascal-Sekular) Mianto N Agung
PAX HUMANA Vol 2, No 3 Sep (2015)
Publisher : Yayasan Bina Darma

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Abstract

Mendewasakan Agama, Menjadi Masyarakat Pasca-Sekular

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