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Yusuf Adam Hilman, S.I.P, M.Si
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ARISTO
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo
ISSN : 23385162     EISSN : 25278444     DOI : 10.24269
Core Subject : Education, Social,
Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
ARISTO is a Journal that is published biannually or twice a year, which is in January and July. It is published by Social and Political Science Faculty, Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo. Journal ARISTO aims to share the scientific studies that are conducted by scientists from Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo and other institutions. Journal ARISTO receives manuscripts that depict the findings of the field study based research or literature review within the scope of social, politic and humanities.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 17 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 13, No 2 (2025): July" : 17 Documents clear
Community Empowerment Through Social Entrepreneurship Ramadhan, Triananda Rizkika; Nurjaman, Asep
ARISTO Vol 13, No 2 (2025): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ars.v13i2.10687

Abstract

This study examines the implementation of community empowerment through social entrepreneurship. This study employs previous research sources as references in its analysis and review process and then uses VosViewer to create a concept map or mapping of commonly studied themes. This study employs an article analysis method that utilizes VosViewer. The process involves gathering articles from previous studies, indexed in the Scopus database, which closely aligns with the research topic of community empowerment through social entrepreneurship. Once we have collected these articles, we will conduct an analysis using VosViewer, which facilitates concept mapping through network and density analyses. This study highlights community empowerment's significance in improving social conditions. The study focuses on the economy, community welfare, and addressing the current challenges and social constraints. The limitations of this study are the lack of previous research or reference sources that study social entrepreneurs specifically and in detail. Several previous research results, which very minimally examine the concept of social entrepreneurship as a means of community empowerment, bear this out.
Women Carrying Goods at Namlea Market in Family Economic Empowerment Nawawi, Mansyur; Umanialo, Rosita; Lisaholit, Syafa; Umanailo, Muhamad Chairul Basrun
ARISTO Vol 13, No 2 (2025): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ars.v13i2.10295

Abstract

Female workers are female workers at Namlea Market, Buru Regency. As providers of labor services, they will transport and deliver every item consumers purchase to the location where they shop. Work complete of risks and exposure to health hazards does not prevent them from continuing their activities, and the actions taken become women's existence in meeting the economic needs of their families. This study is a qualitative study designed to describe the role of female workers in meeting household needs. The research locations are Karang Jaya Village, Namlea Market, and Namlea Terminal, considering the scope of the informant's activities. The analysis technique used is based on the concept of Miles and Huberman, which states that qualitative data analysis must be carried out interactively and continuously. The study results indicate that female workers are the central pillar in household livelihoods, and efforts to meet household needs are prioritized over physical strength without considering its health risks. In addition, to cover the shortage of needs, female workers work outside their primary jobs, such as cleaning shops, providing cleaning services, and processing agricultural products. Recommendations for stakeholders in efforts to improve the welfare of women who carry goods in the Namlea market include providing access to affordable health insurance, adequate rest facilities in the workplace, and micro-business capital assistance to increase household income.
Effective Strategies of Volunteers in Overcoming Challenges to Build a Sustainable Community Based on Civic Engagement Wadu, Ludovikus Bomas; Darmawan, Cecep; Anggraeni, Leni; Syaifullah, Syaifullah
ARISTO Vol 13, No 2 (2025): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ars.v13i2.10827

Abstract

This research examines effective strategies applied by volunteers in facing challenges to build sustainable communities based on civic engagement. Using a qualitative phenomenological approach, this research explores the in-depth experiences of volunteers involved in handling waste issues in Malang City. Data were collected through field observations, in-depth interviews, and documentation, which were systematically analyzed using data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results show that close collaboration with various stakeholders, including the government and local organizations, is key to expanding support and increasing the impact of activities. Regular internal education enhances volunteer capacity, while public campaigns and advocacy drive community awareness and policy change. Community solidarity and emotional support between volunteers play an important role in maintaining collective motivation. Other strategies include flexible time management, task delegation, and utilizing creativity in managing limited resources. Self-management is also crucial in dealing with internal challenges such as social pressure and personal expectations. Volunteers who are able to manage their emotions and stay focused on the organization's vision show higher consistency in action. This research offers practical guidance for social organizations in improving the efficiency and impact of their activities, while contributing to the academic literature on volunteer dynamics in building sustainable communities. The findings underscore the importance of innovation, collaboration and civic engagement-based approaches as a foundation for addressing increasingly complex social and environmental challenges
Implementation of Citizen Relation Management (CRM) applications in the public services of the city of North Jakarta in 2023 Alifiansyah, Gizka Abrar; Zain, Herlina Muzanah
ARISTO Vol 13, No 2 (2025): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ars.v13i2.9558

Abstract

Public service is a form of activity to fulfill the demands of the served party, namely the community by the serving party, namely the state, which in this case is the government. The increasingly strong globalization accompanied by increasingly sophisticated technological developments forces almost all sectors to follow its development, including public services. Modern and internet-based public services are considered as the government's participation in presenting a form of community service that is in accordance with the times. Citizen Relation Management (CRM) is a form of public service innovation that follows technological developments. Citizen Relation Management (CRM) is an application used as a forum for complaints about problems for the people of DKI Jakarta Province which is connected to 13 complaint channels, some of which can be accessed via cellphone using the internet. This study aims to describe how the implementation of the implementation of Citizen Relation Management (CRM) in public services in North Jakarta in 2023. This research methodology uses a qualitative descriptive method with data collection, namely through documentation, observation, and interviews. The data obtained is then analyzed using the theory of 5 (five) criteria for successful implementation. The results showed that the people of North Jakarta felt that the implementation of Citizen Relation Management (CRM) was very helpful and made it easier for them to complain about a problem because of the availability of various complaint channels, some of which could be accessed directly via cellphone. However, during its implementation in 2023 there were still several obstacles, both from internal officers and from the external community itself.
Implementation of the Family Hope Program in Improving the Living Standards of Early Childhood in Wonokusumo Village, Surabaya City Ivani, Ahmad Yusril; Wibawani, Sri
ARISTO Vol 13, No 2 (2025): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ars.v13i2.10479

Abstract

The aim of this research is to determine and describe the implementation of the Family Hope Program in improving the standard of living of young children in Wonokusumo Village, Surabaya City. The research method used is qualitative descriptive research. Data collection techniques use interviews, observation and documentation. The technique for determining informants is purposive sampling analysis and snowball sampling. The data analysis technique uses interactive model data analysis developed by Miles Huberman, namely Data Collection, Data Condensation, Data Presentation, and Conclusion Drawing and Verification, according to the research focus based on policy implementation theory according to Charles O Jones with three indicators, (1) Organization (2) Interpretation (3) Application. The results of the research are, (1) the organization, policy implementers understand what they are doing in accordance with their main duties and functions, (2) Interpretation, policy implementers refer to related regulations, namely Minister of Social Affairs regulation number 1 of 2018, and guidelines for implementing the Family Hope Program. They have carried out activities in accordance with what is written in the regulations, the procedures for implementing each activity have also been carried out appropriately by the policy implementers. (3) application, the program targets also understand what they are doing, such as participating in mentoring activities, procedures for receiving assistance, so that this is applicable. Therefore, the existence of this family hope program assistance is still not able to improve the standard of living of young children even though policy implementers can carry out their respective main tasks and functions, and parents of early childhood have been applicable in carrying out procedures in accordance with coordination with the policy implementer.
The Impact of Industrial Disharmony on Employee Performance in Tertiary Institutions in Delta and Edo States Gberevbie, Christopher; Okereka, Onofere Princewill; Mukoro, Akpomuvire
ARISTO Vol 13, No 2 (2025): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ars.v13i2.10886

Abstract

Although industrial harmony is essential for achieving academic excellence and maintaining a productive educational system in Nigeria, incidents of industrial disharmony in tertiary institutions have become increasingly frequent, intense, widespread, and prolonged. In light of this, the study investigated the causal relationship between industrial disharmony and employee performance in selected tertiary institutions in Delta and Edo States. Utilizing a cross-sectional research design, the study employed a structured survey instrument to collect data from a sample of 243 employees, randomly selected from Delta State University, Abraka; University of Benin, Benin City; Delta State Polytechnic, Oghara; Auchi Polytechnic, Auchi; Delta State College of Education, Warri; and the College of Education, Igueben, Edo State. The research was grounded in the industrial relations system theory, which provides an analytical framework for understanding a broad range of industrial relations practices and phenomena. Six hypotheses were tested at a 0.05 level of significance, with data analysis conducted using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS, version 23.0, 2020). Pearson’s correlation coefficient and linear regression analysis were used to test the hypotheses. The findings revealed that poor implementation of promotion policies significantly increased grievance frequency; non-implementation of agreements significantly heightened the occurrence of strike actions; union leaders’ integrity had a significant positive impact on employee welfare; and industrial union strikes significantly contributed to poor employee performance in tertiary institutions in Delta and Edo States. The study concluded that industrial harmony positively and significantly affects employee performance in these institutions. Among the recommendations, the study emphasized the importance of sincere engagement between tertiary institutions and workers’ unions through collective bargaining. This approach would help workers better understand the challenges and constraints faced in addressing their demands. Moreover, fostering a harmonious work environment relies more on mutual understanding between unions and institutional management rather than on fully satisfying the demands of both parties, which may not always be feasible.
Assessing The Effects of Irregular Migration on The Well-Being Of The Migrant Households in Delta and Edo States, Nigeria Nwokolobia, Anthony; Ayegbunam, Ikenga Francis; Sanubi, Franklins A.
ARISTO Vol 13, No 2 (2025): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ars.v13i2.10884

Abstract

This study examined the effects of irregular migration on the well-being of the migrant households in Delta and Edo States, Nigeria. A cross-sectional research design and purposive sampling technique were adopted.  Questionnaire was employed as the research instrument for this study with 716 respondents deemed usable. The theoretical and analytical framework that directs this study combines the New Economics of Labour Migration theory with the neo-classical theory, making evident their shared premise that irregular migration can be seen as a household-calculated strategy to maintain rural well-being. With the use of the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) Version 23, the acquired data were examined using percentages, means, standard deviations, Pearson's coefficient of correlation, and linear regression analysis. The well-being of migrant households in the Delta and Edo States is positively and considerably influenced by irregular movement, according to the study. The study also showed that irregular migration improves welfare and means of subsistence, increases financial remittances, lowers family poverty, and promotes the construction of infrastructure in the home areas of migrants in the Delta and Edo States. The study came to the conclusion that, for all people, including those in the Delta and Edo States, irregular migration is an unavoidable human phenomenon in the modern day. To ensure that migrants understand the ramifications of irregular migration and the value of regular migration to the state and communities, not simply their family members, the government should actively engage migrants and maintain contact with them, rather than actively discouraging migration. The study concluded that many of the properties constructed in the neighbourhoods are owned or occupied by the immigrants and their families; it is undeniable that irregular migration has had an impact on numerous communities in the Delta and Edo States. Based on the study's findings and conclusions, the study made several recommendations, including that the governments of Delta and Edo State should appoint honourable people, notable figures, and bright academics to develop and carry out policies aimed at promoting migrants' interest in the establishment of infrastructure, including healthcare facilities, educational institutions, transportation, renewable energy, solar power, and modular refineries. In the foreseeable future, this will significantly lessen irregular migration in the Delta and Edo States.
Collaborative Governance In Handling Violence Against Children in South Sumatera Province Ratu, Inaka Dalam Bangsa; Alamsyah, Alamsyah
ARISTO Vol 13, No 2 (2025): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ars.v13i2.9491

Abstract

Child violence is a critical issue within the 2030 Sustainable Development Goals, requiring a collaborative approach among agencies for effective management. This study examines the collaborative governance processes implemented by the South Sumatra Provincial Women's Empowerment and Child Protection Agency, the South Sumatra Regional Police, the Class I Palembang Correctional Service, and the Class I Palembang Child Correctional Institution. Utilizing a qualitative methodology, this research gathered primary and secondary data through observation, interviews, and documentation. Analysis based on the collaboration process theory by Ansell Gash (2008) indicates that collaborative governance has been effective, characterized by face-to-face dialogue, trust-building, joint commitment, and shared understanding, as well as the achievement of interim results. However, improvements are needed in inter-agency communication and the development of Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) for handling child violence cases, to strengthen the collaborative process and achieve sustainable outcomes.
The Relevance of the Thoughts of the Winners of The "Puteri Kartini Jawa Timur" Event With Kartini's Thoughts on Gender Equality and Nationalism Izzah, Aqidatul; Suhartono, Edi; Al Atok, A. Rosyid
ARISTO Vol 13, No 2 (2025): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ars.v13i2.10829

Abstract

This research is motivated by the relevance of R.A. Kartini's thoughts on gender equality and nationalism with the thoughts of the winners of the "Puteri Kartini Jawa Timur Event." The objectives of the research include a description of Kartini's thoughts and the winners in 2024 of the event and an analysis of their relevance. The research method uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive type through in-depth interviews and literature studies. The results of the study show the application of gender equality values through emancipation, education, and criticism of traditions such as seclusion and polygamy. Humanist nationalism is also manifested in the preservation of local culture through educational programs and social campaigns. The conclusion of this study reveals that the "Puteri Kartini Jawa Timur Event" is a platform for advocacy of gender equality and nationalism while promoting Kartini's values that are relevant in building a strong and progressive national identity.
Bibliometric Analysis of Child Marriage Issues in Scopus and WoS Databases (1999-2024) Sari, Qurnia Indah Permata
ARISTO Vol 13, No 2 (2025): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ars.v13i2.10342

Abstract

This study aims to identify gender injustice in child marriage through a literature review and bibliometric approach. The data analysed come from the Scopus and Web of Science databases, covering 126 journals published between 1990 and 2024. Bibliometric methods were applied using R Studio (Biblioshiny) and VOSviewer software to identify research trends, collaboration patterns, and geographical and topical distributions in the existing literature. The results show an increase in the number of publications each year, with the United States, India, and the United Kingdom being the countries with the highest research contributions.  Author analysis identified Koski A, Na N, and Sethi D as the most productive authors. At the same time, McGill University and Mashhad University of Medical Sciences had the highest number of publications. The study recommends several areas for further research. First, further research can conduct a more in-depth investigation into the socioeconomic impacts of child marriage, especially in high-risk regions. Second, Multidisciplinary research involving the legal field to strengthen regulations, the health field to mitigate reproductive impacts, the education field to encourage access to learning, and the economy for family empowerment can provide a comprehensive and sustainable solution to the issue of child marriage.

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