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INDONESIA
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes
Published by Forum Ilmiah Kesehatan
ISSN : 20863098     EISSN : 25027778     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Journal of Health Research "Forikes Voice" is a medium for the publication of articles on research and review of the literature. We accept articles in the areas of health such as public health, medicine, nursing, midwifery, nutrition, pharmaceutical, environmental health, health technology, clinical laboratories, health education, and health popular.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 1,733 Documents
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Sikap dan Pola Asuh Orang Tua terhadap Perkembangan Anak Usia Toddler Eny Pemilu Kusparlina; Muwakhidah Muwakhidah; Mufida Dian Hardika; Eddy Wasito
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES 2024
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf15nk104

Abstract

Parents are the first personal guidance in a child's life. The personality, attitudes and way of life of parents are indirect elements of education, which will naturally enter into the personality of the growing child. Sometimes parents forget their obligation to monitor their child's development because they are busy with their own work. Materials are often the reason why parents often work and leave their children at home. The aim of this research was to analyze the influence of parenting patterns and parental attitudes on the development of toddler-aged children. This research implemented a cross-sectional design, which was conducted in Manisrejo Village, Taman District, Madiun City. This study involved 60 parents with toddler-aged children, who were selected using a simple random sampling technique. Data about parenting patterns, attitudes and development of toddler-aged children was taken through filling out questionnaires. Data were analyzed using Chi-square test. The results of the analysis show that the p value for each factor is parenting style = 0.000 and parental attitude = 0.000. Furthermore, it was concluded that parenting patterns and parental attitudes influence the development of toddler-aged children.Keywords: toddler; development; attitude; parenting ABSTRAK Orang tua adalah pembinaan pribadi yang pertama dalam kehidupan anak. Kepribadian, sikap dan cara hidup orang tua merupakan unsur-unsur pendidikan yang tidak langsung, yang dengan sendirinya akan masuk ke dalam pribadi anak yang sedang tumbuh. Terkadang orang tua lupa akan kewajibannya dalam mengawasi perkembangan anak karena sibuk dengan pekerjaannya sendiri. Materi sering menjadi alasan betapa seringnya orang tua bekerja dan meninggalkan anaknya di rumah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh pola asuh dan sikap orang tua terhadap perkembangan anak usia toddler. Penelitian ini menerapkan rancangan cross-sectional, yang dilakukan di Desa Manisrejo, Kecamatan Taman, Kota Madiun. Studi ini  melibatkan 60 orang tua yang mempunyai anak usia toddler, yang dipilih dengan teknik simple random sampling. Data tentang pola asuh, sikap dan perkembangan anak usia toddler diambil melalui pengisian kuesioner. Data dianalisis dengan uji Chi-square. Hasil analisis menunjukkan nilai p untuk masing-masing faktor adalah pola asuh orang tua = 0,000 dan sikap orang tua = 0,000. Selanjutnya disimpulkan bahwa pola asuh dan sikap orang tua berpengaruh terhadap perkembangan anak usia toddler.Kata kunci: toddler; perkembangan; sikap; pola asuh
Pemimpin Berperan Besar dalam Peningkatan Kinerja Keselamatan di Perusahaan Angkutan Umum Syafrijal Fajri Lubis; Dadan Erwandi
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 15, No 2 (2024): April-Juni 2024
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf15235

Abstract

Traffic safety and road transportation are important aspects in public transportation services. Public transportation companies are required to implement a safety management system according to government regulations. In implementing a safety management system, the role of leaders is very important because leaders are role models and motivators for workers. This study aimed to determine the role of leaders in managing the safety performance of public transportation companies. This study was a literature review sourced from Google Scholar and Google Book. This literature review applied the PRISMA protocol, which finally obtained 20 literatures that were considered feasible. Furthermore, a synthesis was carried out on the 20 literatures. The results of the synthesis showed that leaders, directors or managers in providing direction and communication to staff in public transportation companies are able to improve the performance of workers in implementing public transportation safety behaviors and minimizing any problems and increasing public trust. It was concluded that safety performance in public transportation companies is influenced by the role of leaders in communicating with their members.Keywords: public transportation companies; safety; leaders ABSTRAK Keselamatan lalu lintas dan transportasi jalan merupakan aspek penting dalam pelayanan transportasi umum. Perusahaan angkutan umum wajib menerapkan sistem manajemen keselamatan menurut regulasi pemerintah. Dalam penerapan sistem manajemen keselamatan, peran pemimpin sangat menentukan karena pemimpin merupakan panutan dan motivator bagi pekerja. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran pemimpin dalam mengelola kinerja keselamatan perusahaan transportasi umum. Studi ini merupakan tinjauan literatur dengan bersumber dari Google Scholar dan Google Book. Tinjauan literatur ini menerapkan protokol PRISMA, yang akhirnya mendapatkan 20 literatur yang telah dianggap layak. Selanjutnya dilakukan sintesis terhadap 20 literatur tersebut. Hasil sintesis menunjukkan bahwa pemimpin, direksi atau manager dalam memberikan arahan dan komunikasi kepada para staf di perusahaan angkutan umum mampu meningkatkan kinerja para pekerja dalam menerapkan tiperilaku keselamatan angkutan umum serta meminimalisir dari setiap permasalahan dan meningkatkan kepercayaan publik. Disimpulkan bahwa kinerja keselamatan di perusahaan angkutan umum dipengaruhi oleh peran dari pemimpin dalam berkomunikasi dengan anggotanya.Kata kunci: perusahaan angkutan umum; keselamatan; pemimpin
Edukasi Online untuk Meningkatkan Kepatuhan Penerapan Diet Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Maulida, Siva Luana
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 15, No 3 (2024): Juli-September 2024
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf15317

Abstract

During the Covid-19 pandemic, diabetes mellitus is the second most common comorbid case and causes 3 times more deaths. One of the pillars of controlling diabetes mellitus is education. Education cannot be provided conventionally, so new education is needed with online methods. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effectiveness of online education to improve compliance with the implementation of the diabetes mellitus diet during the pandemic. The design of this study was one group pretest and posttest, involving 37 research subjects. The measuring instrument for compliance with the implementation of the diet (carbohydrate intake and types of simple carbohydrates) was the SQ-FFQ questionnaire and the distance between meal times used the meal schedule questionnaire, and age, gender, income and duration of diabetes mellitus used the respondent identity questionnaire. The collected data were analyzed using the Paired samples t-test or Wilcoxon and Chi-square. The results showed that there was a significant effect of online education on compliance with the implementation of the diet (carbohydrate intake and distance between meal times) (p <0.05), but did not significantly affect the types of simple carbohydrates (p> 0.05). Based on the results of the analysis, it was concluded that online education can improve compliance with diet implementation by reducing the amount of carbohydrate intake and regulating the distance between meal times.Keywords: diabetes mellitus; compliance with diet implementation; online education ABSTRAK Dalam masa pandemi Covid-19, diabetes melitus merupakan kasus komorbid terbanyak kedua dan menyebabkan kematian 3 kali lipat. Salah satu pilar pengendalian diabetes melitus yaitu edukasi. Pemberian edukasi tidak bisa dilakukan secara konvensional maka diperlukan edukasi baru dengan metode online. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis efektivitas edukasi online untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan penerapan diet penderita diabetes melitus di masa pandemi. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah one group pretest and posttest, yang melibatkan 37 subjek penelitian. Alat ukur kepatuhan penerapan diet (asupan karbohidrat dan jenis karbohidrat sederhana) adalah kuesioner SQ-FFQ dan jarak antara waktu makanan yang digunakan kuesioner jadwal makan, dan usia, jenis kelamin, pendapatan dan serta lama menderita diabetes melitus menggunakan kuesioner identitas responden. Data yang telah terkumpul dianalisis menggunakan Paired samples t-test atau Wilcoxon dan Chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya pengaruh edukasi online terhadap kepatuhan penerapan diet (asupan karbohidrat dan jarak antara waktu makan) secara signifikan (p<0,05), namun tidak berpengaruh terhadap jenis karbohidrat sederhana secara signifikan (p>0,05). Berdasarkan hasil analisis disimpulkan bahwa edukasi online dapat meningkatkan kepatuhan penerapkan diet dengan mengurangi jumlah asupan karbohidrat dan mengatur jarak antara waktu makan. Kata kunci: diabetes melitus; kepatuhan penerapan diet; edukasi online
Minyak Atsiri Biji Pala (Myristica Fragrans Houtt) Terbukti Menurunkan Intensitas Nyeri Sendi di Kota Ambon Lameky, Vernando Yanry; Nivaan, Goldy Valendria; Akollo, Isak Roberth; Tasijawa, Oci
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES 2024
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf15nk123

Abstract

Joint pain is a symptom that arises due to diseases such as osteoarthritis, arthritis urica or rheumatoid arthritis. Currently, some people in Ambon City lack the awareness to regularly check the health of their joints and bones. They do not realize that if joint pain is ignored continuously, it will lead to chronic disease and even death. Non-pharmacological treatment is one option, one of which is using nutmeg essential oil (Myristica fragrans houtt) which is the result of the nutmeg tree which is needed in various industries such as the pharmaceutical, food and beverage industries. The aim of this research was to determine the effect of nutmeg essential oil (Myristica fragrans houtt) on reducing the intensity of joint pain in the community in the Waihoka Community Health Center working area. This study implemented a one group pretest-posttest design, involving 15 patients with joint pain who were selected using a purposive sampling technique. Pain levels before and after treatment were measured using a numerical rating scale. Next, a comparative analysis of pain was carried out between before and after treatment using the Wicoxon test. The results of the analysis showed that the p value was 0.000, so it was interpreted that there was a significant difference in pain levels between before and after being given nutmeg essential oil. It was concluded that nutmeg essential oil was effective in reducing joint pain in people in the Waihoka Health Center working area, Ambon.Keywords: nutmeg; Myristica fragrans houtt; joint pain; essential oil ABSTRAK Nyeri sendi merupakan suatu gejala yang timbul karena adanya penyakit seperti osteoarthritis, arthritis urica atau rheumatoid arthritis. Saat ini sebagian masyarakat di Kota Ambon kurang memiliki kesadaran untuk memeriksakan secara rutin kesehatan sendi dan tulang mereka. Mereka tidak menyadari bahwa nyeri sendi yang didiamkan terus menerus akan menimbulkan penyakit kronis hingga kematian. Perawatan non farmakologi merupakan salah satu pilihan, yang salah satunya adalah menggunakan minyak atsiri biji pala (Myristica fragrans houtt) yang merupakan hasil dari pohon pala yang sangat dibutuhkan dalam berbagai industri seperti industri farmasi, makanan dan minuman. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh minyak atsiri biji pala (Myristica fragrans houtt) terhadap penurunan intensitas nyeri sendi pada masyarakat di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Waihoka. Penelitian ini menerapkan rancangan one group pretest-posttest, yang melibatkan 15 pasien dengna nyeri sendi yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Tingkat nyeri sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan diukur menggunakan numerik rating scale. Selanjutnya dilakukan analisis perbandingan nyeri antara sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan menggunakan uji Wicoxon. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa nilai p adalah 0,000, ehingga ditafsirkan bahwa ada perbedaan tingkat nyeri secara bermakna antara sebelum dan sesudah diberikan minyak atsiri biji pala. Disimpulkan bahwa minyak atsiri biji pala efektif untuk menurunkan nyeri sendi pada masyarakat di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Waihoka, Ambon.Kata kunci: biji pala; Myristica fragrans houtt; nyeri sendi; minyak atsiri 
Penerapan Protokol Kesehatan COVID-19 di Panti Asuhan Kecamatan Jambangan Kota Surabaya Fadhillah, Annisa Nur; Thohari, Imam; Winarko, Winarko; Rusmiati, Rusmiati
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 14, No 3 (2023): Juli - September 2023
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf.v14i3.2647

Abstract

The implementation of the COVID-19 health protocol in orphanages is very important during the pandemic in order to prevent the spread of the virus among orphanages, considering that many people gather in orphanages to carry out activities. This study aims to describe the implementation of the COVID-19 health protocol in the Jambangan District Orphanage, Surabaya City in 2022. The research method used was observational, cross-sectional and descriptive analysis. Data were collected from the entire population in 4 orphanages, Jambangan sub-district, Surabaya, which amounted to 81 people. The data collected, processed and analyzed descriptively through table analysis. The results showed that compliance with the implementation of health protocols was 100% for the manager, 53.1% for foster children and 46.9% for non-compliance. It is recommended that the orphanage manager can carry out supervision and counseling on the importance of implementing health protocols, completing posters in the orphanage area and setting the distance for the residents of the orphanage during their activities.
Terapi Non Farmakologi Berbasis Sumber Hewani Lebih Efektif untuk Mengatasi Anemia pada Remaja Putri Didhing Supariti; Siti Aisah; Satriya Pranata
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 15, No 4 (2024): Oktober-Desember 2024
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf15452

Abstract

Anemia is one of the health problems that are often found in adolescents. This can be influenced by several factors such as nutritional deficiencies to bleeding due to menstruation. Currently, non-pharmacological actions have been developed to overcome anemia in adolescent girls by using foods from plant and animal sources. This study aimed to compare non-pharmacological therapies from plant and animal sources in overcoming anemia in adolescent girls. The method used in this study was a systematic review. The literature came from Dimensions AI. The search was carried out with the keywords: (Complementary therapy AND hemoglobin AND anemia AND adolescent girls, Complementary therapy AND hemoglobin AND anemia AND adolescent girls, Non pharmacology AND hemoglobin AND anemia AND adolescent girls). The article selection process is based on the PRISMA flow diagram. Based on the results of the selection and evaluation, 12 eligible articles were obtained. The review results showed significant non-pharmacological therapy to overcome anemia in adolescent girls, with p values respectively: 1) plant sources: dates = 0.000, red guava 0.001, moringa leaves = 0.001, green beans = 0.000, dragon fruit = 0.000, beetroot = 0.000, avocado = 0.000 and soybeans = 0.000; 2) animal sources: chicken liver = 0.000, chicken eggs = 0.000, quail eggs = 0.000 and honey = 0.000. It was concluded that animal sources are more effective in overcoming anemia in adolescent girls.Keywords: non-pharmacological intervention, hemoglobin, adolescent girls ABSTRAK Anemia merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan yang banyak ditemukan pada golongan remaja. Hal ini dapat dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor seperti kekurangan nutrisi hingga pendarahan akibat menstruasi. Saat ini telah berkembang tindakan non farmakologis untuk mengatasi anemia pada remaja putri dengan menggunakan makanan dari sumber dari nabati dan hewani. Studi ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan terapi non farmakologi dari sumber nabati dan hewani dalam mengatasi anemia pada remaja putri. Metode yang digunakan dalam studi ini adalah systematic review. Literatur berasal dari Dimensions AI. Pencarian dilakukan dengan kata kunci: (Terapi komplementer AND hemoglobin AND anemia AND remaja putri, Complementary therapy AND hemoglobin AND anemia AND adolescent girls, Non farmakologi AND hemoglobinAND anemia AND remaja putri, Non pharmacology AND hemoglobin AND anemia AND adolescent girls). Proses pemilihan artikel didasarkan pada diagram alir PRISMA. Berdasarkan hasil seleksi dan evaluasi didapatkan 12 artikel yang layak. Hasil review menunjukkan terapi non farmakologi yang signifikan untuk mengatasi anemia pada remaja putri, dengan nilai p masing-masing adalah: 1) sumber nabati: kurma = 0,000, jambu biji merah 0,001, daun kelor = 0,001, kacang hijau = 0,000, buah naga = 0,000, bit = 0,000, alpukat = 0,000 dan kedelai = 0,000; 2) sumber hewani: hati ayam = 0,000, telur ayam = 0,000, telur puyuh = 0,000 dan madu = 0,000. Disimpulkan bahwa sumber hewani lebih efektif untuk mengatasi anemia pada remaja putri.Kata kunci: intervensi non farmakolgi, hemoglobin, remaja putri
Rendahnya Pelaporan Insiden Keselamatan Pasien (IKP) Menghambat Perbaikan Mutu di Rumah Sakit RSPG Cisarua Bogor Alfiyyah, Arifah; Modjo, Robiana; Saefulmilah, Henik
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 15, No 1 (2024): Januari-Maret 2024
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf15115

Abstract

Monitoring of patient safety incidents is carried out through analysis of reports submitted to the hospital quality committee team. This study aimed to describe the incidence of patient safety incidents based on 6 patient safety targets. This type of research was descriptive quantitative with a cross-sectional approach. The research location was Dr. M. Goenawan Partowidigdo (RSPG) Cisarua, Bogor, West Java. The variables studied were incidents reported in that time period consisting of sentinel-related incidents, unexpected events, non-injury events, near-injury events, and potential injury events. Data was collected through documentation studies based on patient safety incident report data linked to Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) questionnaire results data related to patient safety. Data were analyzed descriptively. The results of the study showed that a total of 25 incidents were reported with 0 sentinels, 5 unexpected incidents, 4 non-injury incidents, 4 near-injury incidents, and 12 potential injury incidents. It was concluded that not all of the incident figures were reported to the hospital quality committee so that incidents continued to occur repeatedly resulting in no evaluation and analysis and no reporting.Keywords: quality; incident; patient safety goals ABSTRAK Monitoring insiden keselamatan pasien dilakukan melalui analisis laporan yang terlapor ke dalam tim komite mutu rumah sakit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan angka kejadian insiden keselamatan pasien berdasarkan 6 sasaran keselamatan pasien. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Lokasi penelitian adalah Rumah Sakit dr. M. Goenawan Partowidigdo (RSPG) Cisarua, Bogor, Jawa Barat. Variabel yang diteliti ialah insiden yang dilaporkan pada rentang waktu tersebut terdiri dari insiden terkait sentinel, kejadian tidak diharapkan, kejadian tidak cidera, kejadian nyaris cidera, dan kejadian potensial cidera. Data dikumpulkan melalui studi dokumentasi berdasarkan data laporan insiden keselamatan pasien dihubungkan dengan data hasil kuesioner Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) yang berhubungan dengan keselamatan pasien. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa insiden yang terlaporkan dengan total 25 insiden dengan 0 sentinel, 5 kejadian tidak diharapkan, 4 kejadian tidak cidera, 4 kejadian nyaris cidera, dan 12 kejadian potensial cidera. Disimpulkan bahwa angka insiden tidak seluruh laporan terlapor ke dalam komite mutu rumah sakit sehingga masih terus berulang insiden yang terjadi sehingga tidak adanya evaluasi dan analisis dengan tidak adanya pelaporan.Kata kunci: mutu; insiden; sasaran keselamatan pasien
Gambaran Pengelolaan Limbah Padat Medis Bahan Berbahaya dan Beracun di Rumah Sakit Dr. J.P. Wanane Kabupaten Sorong Talakua, Febry
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 14, No 4 (2023): Oktober - Desember 2023
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf.v14i4.4515

Abstract

Based on data from the World Health Organization, health service facilities (Fasyankes) produce around 75-90% of domestic waste or what is known as hazardous toxic waste (B3) originating from administrative rooms, kitchens and households. The remaining 10-25% is classified as hazardous waste (B3), including sharp objects and infectious waste.This research aims to determine the description of medical solid waste management for hazardous toxic materials (B3) at the Dr. J.P Wanane Regional General Hospital, Sorong Regency. The type of research is non-experimental quantitative using descriptive studies. The sample consisted of 36 respondents taken from the total population. This research technique uses total sampling with a questionnaire measuring tool. This research was conducted from 14 August to 1 September 2023. The results of this research showed that the majority of B3 solid medical waste management was good, 33 respondents (91.7%), 34 respondents (94.4%), and storage. Transportation 34 respondents (94.4%), Disposal 34 respondents (94.4%). The conclusion of the 4 solid B3 medical waste management variables is that the majority are Good, namely for sorting there are 33 respondents (91.7%), Storage 34 respondents (94.4%), Transportation 34 respondents (94.4%), Disposal 34 respondents (94, 4%). and fulfill the requirements and comply with the regulations set by the J.P Wanane Regional Hospital, Sorong Regency. Suggestion: It is hoped that the hospital will provide education and training to all employees at J.P Wanane Hospital, Sorong Regency regarding the importance of using PPE properly. It is also hoped that the J.P. Wanane Regional Hospital, Sorong Regency, will carry out transport by a third party twice a month to avoid the proliferation of vectors which can cause the spread of unwanted diseases and reduce the aesthetic value due to excessive accumulation of medical waste.Keywords: Sorting, Transportation, Disposal Storage solid B3 waste
Pengembangan Fitur Aplikasi X Berbasis Software Development Life Cycle bagi Ibu Milenial dalam Perencanaan Kehamilan dan Keluarga Berencana Widya, Fina; Kamso, Sudijanto; Prabawa, Artha; Yuswanto, Tri Johan Agus Agus
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 15, No 2 (2024): April-Juni 2024
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf15206

Abstract

Most women sometimes forget to record and track their menstrual cycles, so some women don't know their fertile period. Women need health-based digital information technology to make it easier to obtain information and knowledge about women's health, pregnancy, and information about parenting, such as in Application X, but until now there is no information system for recording menstrual cycles in this application. This research aimed to develop a menstrual cycle monitoring prototype that can determine a woman's fertile period and menstrual cycle in Application X. This research was implemented using the "Systems Development Life Cycle" method, with a prototyping approach. The stages carried out were needs analysis, design, development and evaluation. The research results showed that: 1) system needs had been identified, namely calculating the menstrual cycle, calculating the fertile period and calculating gestational age; 2) feature design was carried out, namely architectural design, program design and database design; 3) feature development implemented including menstrual cycle monitoring pages, data entry, menstrual calendar, estimated menstrual date, and menstrual cycle history; 4) the evaluation results showed that the features were in accordance with user needs. Furthermore, it was concluded that the development of new features in the X application was successful in accordance with the needs of the pregnancy planning program.Keywords: pregnancy planning; menstrual information system; application ABSTRAK Pencatatan dan pelacakan siklus menstruasi ini kadang terlupakan oleh sebagian besar wanita, sehingga beberapa wanita tidak mengetahui periode masa suburnya. Para wanita membutuhkan teknologi informasi digital berbasis kesehatan untuk memudahkan mendapatkan informasi dan pengetahuan mengenai kesehatan kewanitaan, kehamilan, dan informasi mengenai parenting, seperti di Aplikasi X, tetapi sampai saat ini belum ada sistem informasi pencatatan siklus menstruasi pada aplikasi tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan prototipe pemantauan siklus menstruasi yang dapat mengetahui masa subur, dan siklus menstruasi wanita pada Aplikasi X. Penelitian ini diterapkan dengan menggunakan metode “Systems Development Life Cycle”, dengan pendekatan prototyping. Tahapan yang dilaksanakan adalah analisis kebutuhan, perancangan, pengembangan dan evaluasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) kebutuhan sistem telah diidentifikasi yaitu perhitungan siklus menstruasi, perhitungan masa subur dan perhitungan usia kehamilan; 2) perancangan fitur terlaksana yaitu desain arsitektur, desain program, dan desain database; 3) pengembangan fitur terlaksana mencakup halaman pemantauan siklus menstruasi, pengisian data, kalender menstruasi, perkiraan tanggal menstruasi, dan riwayat siklus menstruasi; hasil evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa fitur sudah sesuai dengan kebutuhan pengguna. Selanjutnya disimpulkan bahwa berhasil dilakukan pengembangan fitur baru pada aplikasi X sesuai dengan kebutuhan program perencanaan kehamilan.Kata kunci: perencanaan kehamilan; sistem informasi menstruasi; aplikasi 
Sikap Tokoh Masyarakat dalam Mewujudkan Desa Siaga Aktif Hardika, Mufida Dian; Sari, Wida Rahma Arwiyanta; Uma, Elita Chobi Batul
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES 2024
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf15nk116

Abstract

Community participation in active alert village activities has not gone well, giving rise to the problem of still high maternal mortality rates. This research aimed to determine the attitudes of community leaders towards empowerment activities and community participation in creating an active alert village in Candimulyo Village, Dolopo District, Madiun Regency. This research was a descriptive study, involving 32 human resources implementing community participation empowerment, namely village heads, village officials, community leaders, religious leaders, posyandu cadres, dasa homesteads, youth organizations and other elements, who were selected using a total sampling technique. The instrument used to measure attitudes was a questionnaire with closed questions. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistical methods in the form of frequencies and proportions. The results of the research showed that supportive attitudes for each activity were as follows: approach activities = 53.13%, socialization activities = 50%, village community forum activities = 37.5%, introspective survey activities = 43.75%, activities village community deliberation = 56.25%, planning activities = 28.13%, and village health post activities = 53.13%. The research conclusion shows that the attitude of community leaders towards their participation in active alert village activities is in the medium category.Keywords: attitude; community participation; the village is on active alert ABSTRAK Peran serta masyarakat terhadap kegiatan desa siaga aktif belum berjalan dengan baik, sehingga menimbulkan masalah masih tingginya angka kematian ibu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sikap tokoh masyarakat terhadap kegiatan pemberdayaan peran serta masyarakat dalam mewujudkan desa siaga aktif di Desa Candimulyo, Kecamatan Dolopo, Kabupaten Madiun. Penelitian ini merupakan studi deskriptif, yang melibatkan 32 sumberdaya manusia pelaksana pemberdayaan peran serta masyarakat yaitu kepala desa, perangkat desa, tokoh masyarakat, tokoh agama, kader posyandu, dasa wisma, karang taruna dan unsur lainnya, yang dipilih dengan teknik total sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk pengukuran sikap adalah kuesioner dengan pertanyaan tertutup. Data dianalisis menggunakan metode statistika deskriptif berupa frekuensi dan proporsi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sikap mendukung untuk masing-masing kegiatan adalah sebagai berikut: kegiatan pendekatan = 53,13%, kegiatan sosialisasi = 50%, kegiatan forum masyarakat desa = 37,5%, kegiatan survei mawas diri = 43,75%, kegiatan musyawarah masyarakat desa = 56,25%, kegiatan perencanaan = 28,13%, serta kegiatan pos kesehatan desa = 53,13%. Kesimpulan penelitian menunjukkkan bahwa sikap tokoh masyarakat terhadap peran sertanya dalam kegiatan desa siaga aktif adalah dalam kategori sedang.Kata kunci: sikap; peran serta masyarakat; desa siaga aktif

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