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Gambaran Tingkat Depresi, Kecemasan dan Stres Pada Mahasiswa Keperawatan Universitas Kristen Indonesia Maluku di Masa Pandemi COVID-19 Vernando Yanry Lameky; Donny Japly Pugesehan
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 12 (2021): Nomor Khusus November 2021
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf12nk316

Abstract

Background: Coronavirus (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by the virus if acute acute syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-COV-2) that attacks the respiratory system. It has become a world health crisis because of its rapid spread and causes mental health problems at all ages, one of which is the age of the late teens (students). The mental health problems that occur during the pandemic are depression, anxiety and stress. Objective: The purpose of research is to identify the level of depression, anxiety and stress in college students. Methods: The research method was descriptive with cross sectional approach. The sample was collected by total sampling from 90 respondents. The data collecting used DASS-21 (Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scales) questionnaire. Results: The result from this research was 5.6% did not experience the depression, 48.9% mild depression, 40% moderate depression, 4.4% severe depression, 1.1% more severe depression. 2.2% did not feel anxiety, 7.8% mild anxiety, 56.7% moderate anxiety, 13.3% severe anxiety, 20% panic. 2.2% were not stress, 37.8% mild stress, 47.8% moderate stress, 8.9% severe stress, 3.3% more severe stress. Conclusion: To cope with depression, anxiety and stress, it is recommended to adopt a healthy pattern of life, engage in physical activity and manage a good thought pattern.Keywords: depression; anxiety; stress; covid-19; college studentsABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Coronavirus (COVID-19) adalah penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh virus severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) yang menyerang sistem pernapasan telah menjadi krisis kesehatan dunia karena penyebarannya sangat cepat serta menimbulkan masalah kesehatan mental pada semua usia, salah satunnya yaitu usia remaja akhir (mahasiswa). Masalah kesehatan mental yang terjadi selama pandemi adalah depresi, kecemasan dan stres. Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat depresi, kecemasan dan stres pada mahasiswa. Metode: Desain penelitian adalah deskriptif, dengan rancangan potong lintang. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling yaitu 90 responden. Pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner DASS-21 (Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scales). Hasil: Hasil penelitian didapatkan 5,6% tidak mengalami depresi, 48,9% depresi ringan, 40% depresi sedang, 4,4% depresi berat, 1,1% depresi sangat berat. 2,2% tidak mengalami kecemasan, 7,8% kecemasan ringan, 56,7% kecemasan sedang, 13,3% kecemasan berat, 20% kecemasan sangat berat. 2,2% tidak mengalami stres, 37,8% stres ringan, 47,8% stres sedang, 8,9% stres berat, 3,3% stres sangat berat. Kesimpulan: Untuk mengatasi depresi, kecemasan dan stres disarankan untuk menerapkan pola hidup sehat, melakukan aktifitas fisik dan mengelolah pola berpikir dengan baik.Kata kunci: depresi; kecemasan; stres; covid-19; mahasiswa
Tingkat Kecemasan dan Kualitas Tidur Perawat di Masa Pandemi COVID-19 Vernando Yanry Lameky; Ireine Tauran
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 13, No 1 (2022): Januari 2022
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf.v13i1.1637

Abstract

Coronavirus (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) which attacks the respiratory system, causing the death of many health workers, including nurses. This raises a level of anxiety that greatly affects the sleep quality of nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between anxiety levels and nurses' sleep quality during the COVID-19 pandemic. The design of this study was cross-sectional. The research subjects were 20 nurses who were selected using the total population sampling technique. Data were collected through the Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety (HRS-A) and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaires. Data were analyzed using Chi-square test. The results showed that 45% of nurses had very severe anxiety, with poor sleep quality. The results of the analysis showed p-value = 0.021. Furthermore, it was concluded that there was a significant relationship between anxiety levels and nurses' sleep quality.Keywords: COVID-19; nurse; worry; sleep quality ABSTRAK Coronavirus (COVID-19) adalah penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh virus severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) yang menyerang sistem pernapasan telah menyebabkan banyak tenaga kesehatan yang gugur termasuk perawat. Hal ini menimbulkan tingkat kecemasan yang sangat mempengaruhi kualitas tidur perawat di masa pandemi COVID-19. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat kecemasan dengan kualitas tidur perawat di masa pandemi COVID-19. Desain penelitian ini adalah cross-sectional. Subyek penelitian adalah 20 perawat yang dipilih dengan teknik total population sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui pengisian kuesioner Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety (HRS-A) dan Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Data dianaisis menggunakan uji Chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa 45% perawat memiliki kecemasan sangat berat, dengan kualitas tidur buruk. Hasil analisis menunjukka p-value = 0,021. Selanjutnya disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat kecemasan dengan kualitas tidur perawat.Kata kunci: COVID-19; perawat; kecemasan; kualitas tidur
Pengaruh Penggunaan Aplikasi Smart mother Terhadap Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan Ibu Dalam Merawat Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah (BBLR) di Kota Ambon Vernando Yanry Lameky; Anita Apriliawati; Rohadi Haryanto; Titin Sutini
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 12 (2021): Nomor Khusus Januari 2021
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf12nk113

Abstract

Background: Low birth weight babies (LBW) are a factor in the increasing morbidity and mortality rates of infants. One of the problems that occur in LBW babies is the lack of knowledge and skills of the mother. One of the methods of health education to increase the knowledge and skills of mothers in the industrial era 4.0 is to use the smart mother application. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of using the smart mother application on the knowledge and skills of mothers in caring for low birth weight babies (LBW) in the perinatology room of RSUD M. Haulussy Ambon. Methods: This research was a quasi experimental research design with pre-test and post-test control group design. This study used purposive sampling technique to 30 mothers who were divided into 2 groups. Results: Wilcoxon analysis showed that there was a significant difference in the knowledge of the mother before and after being given the smart mother application with p-value = 0.001, there was a significant difference in the skills of the mother before and after being given the smart mother application with p value = 0.001. Logistic regression analysis showed that there was an effect of education on maternal knowledge with p value = 0.024, and there was an effect of education on maternal skills with p value = 0.039. Conclusion: The results of this study are expected to become a new program for nurses to improve the knowledge and skills of mothers in caring for low birth weight babies. Keywords: LBW; skills; knowledge; smart mother ABSTRAK Latar belakang: Bayi berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR) menjadi faktor resiko penyebab meningkatnya angka kesakitan dan kematian bayi. Masalah yang terjadi pada perawatan bayi BBLR salah satunya adalah kurang pengetahuan dan keterampilan ibu dalam merawat bayi. Media pendidikan kesehatan diperlukan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan ibu di era industry 4,0 salah satunya yaitu aplikasi smart mother. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan aplikasi smart mother terhadap pengetahuan dan keterampilan ibu dalam merawat bayi berat lahir rendah (BBLR) di ruang perinatologi RSUD M. Haulussy Ambon. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasy experimental dengan desain penelitian pre-test and post-test control group design. Penelitian ini menggunakan tehnik purposive sampling terhadap 30 ibu yang dibagi dalam 2 kelompok. Hasil: Analisis wilcoxon menunjukan terdapat perbedaan bermakna pengetahuan ibu sebelum dan sesudah diberikan aplikasi smart mother dengan p value =0,001, terdapat perbedaan bermakna keterampilan ibu sebelum dan sesudah diberikan aplikasi smart mother dengan p value = 0,001. Analisis regresi logistik menunjukan terdapat pengaruh pendidikan ibu terhadap pengetahuan ibu dengan p value =0,024, dan terdapat pengaruh pendidikan ibu terhadap keterampilan ibu dengan p value =0,039. Kesimpulan: Hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan sebuah program baru bagi perawat untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keretampilan ibu dalam merawat bayi BBLR. Kata kunci: BBLR; keterampilan; pengetahuan; smart mother
Pengaruh Edukasi Terhadap Mekanisme Koping Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik Dengan Pre Hemodialisa di RSUD Dr. M. Haulussy Kota Ambon Vernando Yanry Lameky; Alisye Siahaya
MOLUCCAS HEALTH JOURNAL Vol 3, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan Fakultas Kesehatan Universitas Kristen Indonesia Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54639/mhj.v3i1.690

Abstract

Coping mechanism is an active process which uses internal resources and develops new behaviors that aim to grow strength in the individual, reduce the impact of anxiety and even stress in life. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of education on the coping mechanisms of chronic renal failure patients with pre hemodialysis. This research method is a quasi-experimental design with one group pretest-posttest. The sampling technique used was the accidental sampling method, as many as 60 respondents. The results of the Wilcoxon test showed that the P value = 0.004 < = 0.05, which means that there is an effect of education on the coping mechanisms of patients with chronic kidney failure before and after being given education. Suggestions for patients are to continue to increase knowledge and be active in health education activities. Suggestions for health agencies are to provide optimal counseling so that patients are able to use adaptive coping mechanisms.Keywords: Education; Chronic renal failure; Hemodialysis; Coping mechanism
Pengaruh Edukasi Tuberkulosis Berbasis Audiovisual Terhadap Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pasien Tuberkulosis Paru di Kota Jakarta Selatan Heri Suhedi; Dewi Susanti; Rian Agus Setiawan; Vernando Yanry Lameky
GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Maret 2022
Publisher : Communication and Social Dinamics (CSD)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/ghs7107

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium Tuberculosis. Most TB germs attack the lungs, but can also affect other organs of the body. The determinants of pulmonary TB disease are population and environmental factors. Population includes gender, age and education level. The occurrence of non-adherence to taking pulmonary TB drugs is influenced by factors of age, gender and level of education. With the audio visual media can help nurses provide education. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of audiovisual-based tuberculosis education on medication adherence of tuberculosis patients at Setiabudi Health Center, South Jakarta City. Methods: This research was a pre-experimental research with one group pretest-posttest research design. This study used a total sampling technique of 25 patients with pulmonary TB. Results: Paired Samples Test analysis showed that there was a significant difference in the level of adherence to taking medication for pulmonary TB patients before and after being given audiovisual with p value = 0.000. Conclusion: The results of this study were used as a new program for nurses to increase the level of medication adherence in patients with pulmonary TB in all health services. Keywords: pulmonary tuberculosis; obedience; education; audiovisual ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Tuberkulosis merupakan salah satu penyakit infeksi yang disebabkan oleh bakteri Mycobacterium Tuberculosis. Sebagian besar kuman TB menyerang paru, tetapi dapat juga mengenai organ tubuh lainnya. Determinan penyakit TB paru adalah kependudukan dan faktor lingkungan. Kependudukan meliputi jenis kelamin, usia dan tingkat pendidikan. Terjadinya ketidakpatuhan minum obat TB Paru dipengaruhi oleh faktor usia, jenis kelamin dan tingkat pendidikan. Dengan adanya media audio visual dapat membantu perawat memberikan edukasi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh edukasi tuberkulosis berbasis audiovisual terhadap kepatuhan minum obat pasien tuberkulosis di Puskesmas Setiabudi Kota Jakarta Selatan. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pre experimental dengan desain penelitian one group pretest-posttest design. Penelitian ini menggunakan tehnik total sampling yaitu 25 pasien TB Paru. Hasil: analisis Paired Samples Test menunjukan terdapat perbedaan bermakna tingkat kapatuhan minum obat pasien TB Paru sebelum dan sesudah diberikan Audiovisual dengan p value = 0,000. Kesimpulan: Hasil pеnеlitiаn ini dijadikan sebuah program baru bagi perawat untuk meningkatkan tingkat kepatuhan minum obat pada pasien dengan TB Paru di seluruh pelayanan kesehatan. Kata kunci: tuberkulosis paru; kepatuhan; edukasi; audiovisual
Pola Makan dan Kekambuhan Gastritis pada Mahasiswa di Akademi Keperawatan Rumkit Tk III Dr. J. A. Latumeten Kota Ambon Irene Tauran; Vernando Yanry Lameky
GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Maret 2022
Publisher : Communication and Social Dinamics (CSD)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/ghs7108

Abstract

Background: Gastritis is a disease that is often experienced by the community. Complaints of gastritis is a condition that interferes with daily life if not prevented properly it can be fatal. Gastritis usually occurs in individuals who have irregular eating patterns. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between diet and gastritis recurrence in university students. Methods: The research design was descriptive, with a cross-sectional design. The sampling technique used a total sampling of 30 respondents. Results: The results showed that the respondents based on age were 70% aged 20-21 years, gender 60% were women, based on where they lived, that was 70% of boarding houses, based on diet, that was 70% unhealthy, while based on recurrence, that was 80% had relapses. Chi-square analysis obtained p-value = 0.000 (α 0.05) meaning that there is a significant relationship between diet and gastritis recurrence. Conclusion: unhealthy eating patterns are the main cause of gastritis. It is hoped that health education will continue to be intensified and maintain a healthy lifestyle. Keywords: gastritis; recurrence; dietary habit ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Gastritis merupakan penyakit yang sering di alami oleh masyarakat. Keluhan gastritis merupakan suatu keadaan yang mengganggu kehidupan sehari-hari bila tidak di cegah dengan baik maka dapat berakibat fatal. Penyakit gastritis biasanya terjadi pada individu yang memiliki pola makan yang tidak teratur. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pola makan dengan kekambuhan gastritis pada mahasiswa. Metode: Desain penelitian adalah deskriptif, dengan rancangan potong lintang. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling yaitu 30 responden. Hasil: hasil penelitian menunjukan responden berdasarkan usia yaitu 70% berusia 20-21 tahun, jenis kelamin 60% yaitu perempuan, berdasarkan tempat tinggal yaitu 70% kost, berdasarkan pola makan yaitu 70% tidak sehat, sedangkan berdasarkan kekambuhan yaitu 80% mengalami kambuh. Analisis chi-square didapatkan nilai p-value = 0,000 (α ≤ 0,05) artinya ada hubungan yang signifikan pola makan dengan kekambuhan gastritis. Kesimpulan: pola makan yang tidak sehat menjadi penyebab utama penyakit gastritis. Diharapkan adanya pendidikan kesehatan yang terus digencarkan dan mempertahankan pola hidup sehat. Kata Kunci: gastritis; kekambuhan; pola makan
Pengetahuan, Dukungan Keluarga dan Self Efficacy Pasien Pasca Perawatan Skizofrenia Debora Harsono; Vernando Yanry Lameky; Moomina Siauta; Melona Rante
GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE Vol 7, No 2 (2022): Juni 2022
Publisher : Communication and Social Dinamics (CSD)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/ghs7211

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Skizofrenia merupakan reaksi psikotik yang mempengaruhi berbagai area fungsi individu, termasuk berfikir dan berkomunikasi, menerima dan menginterprestasikan realitas, merasakan dan menunjukan emosi dan berperilaku dengan sikap yang dapat diterima secara sosial. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan dukungan keluarga dengan self efficacy pasien pasca perawatan skizofrenia melalui systematic review. Hasil 6 artikel menunjukan bahwa adanya hubungan pengetahuan dan dukungan keluarga dengan self efficacy pasien pasca perawatan skizofrenia. Semakin baik pengetahuan dan dukungan keluarga, semakin baik proses perawatan pasien pasca skizofrenia. Dari hasil systematic review, disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan dan dukungan keluarga dengan self efficacy pasien pasca perawatan skizofrenia sehingga disarankan dapat memberikan informasi bagi keluarga bahwa pentingnya dukungan keluarga dan pengetahuan dalam proses pemulihan pasien perawatan pasca skizofrenia. Kata kunci: pengetahuan; dukungan keluarga; self efficacy; skizofrenia
Dukungan Keluarga dan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pasien Hipertensi di Kota Balikpapan Dewi Susanti; Vernando Yanry Lameky; Weni Wijawa
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 13, No 3 (2022): Juli 2022
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf.v13i3.2289

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For people with hypertension, to improve medication adherence, the family must always provide support in undergoing treatment. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between family support and adherence to medication in hypertensive patients. This type of research is descriptive, with a cross-sectional design. Research respondents were 65 people who were selected by total population sampling technique. Data were collected using a questionnaire, namely MMAS (Morisky Medication Adherence Scale), then analyzed by Chi-square test. The results showed that 50.8% of respondents had family support in the good category and 58.5% had medication adherence in the high category. The results of the analysis showed the value of p = 0.000. It can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between family support and medication adherence.Keywords: family support; obedience; hypertension ABSTRAK Bagi penderita hipertensi, untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan minum obat, keluarga harus selalu memberikan dukungan dalam menjalani pengobata. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan kepatuhan minum obat pasien hipertensi. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif, dengan rancangan cross-sectional. Responden penelitian adalah 65 orang yang dipilih dengan teknik total population sampling. Pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner yaitu MMAS (Morisky Medication Adherence Scale), lalu dianalisis dengan uji Chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 50,8% responden memiliki dukungan keluarga dalam kategori baik dan 58,5% memiliki kepatuhan minum obat dalam kategori tinggi. Hasil analisis menunjukkan nilai p = 0,000. Bisa disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara dukungan keluarga dengan kepatuhan minum obat.Kata Kunci: dukungan keluarga; kepatuhan; hipertensi
Trends in Therapeutic Communication Skills Research in Nursing Education Journals throughout Indonesia: from Research Design to Analysis Vernando Yanry Lameky
Aloha International Journal of Health Advancement (AIJHA) Vol 5, No 11 (2022): November
Publisher : Alliance oh Health Activists (AloHA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/%x

Abstract

Therapeutic communication skills are one of the goals to be obtained in 21st century education. This study uses content analysis on a collection of articles that have been published in nursing education journals throughout Indonesia from 2006 to 2021, with emphasis on research on therapeutic communication skills. This research shows that in the last three years, the number of publications that prioritize therapeutic communication skills has not progressed. In the collection of publications, the most types of research designed are qualitative, the research design is descriptive research design to correlation research, the largest research subject is patients and the topic of material is family with the most treatment, namely the relationship with the findings of this study, several recommendations have been proposed for research. future that supports therapeutic communication skills as a primary focus. Some of these recommendations include increasing the diversity of types of research and choosing more appropriate data analysis techniques. Keywords: Nursing education; Skills; Therapeutic communication
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN POLA ASUH ORANG TUA TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN SOSIAL ANAK DENGAN RETARDASI MENTAL DI MALUKU TENGAH Vernando Yanry Lameky; Mevy Lilipory; Clemen Halalohun
Molucca Medica Vol 15 No 2 (2022): VOLUME 15, NOMOR 2, OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : Pattimura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/molmed.2022.v15.i2.147

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Mental retardation is a general decline in intellectual function that occurs during childhood development and is associated with impaired social adaptation. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and parenting styles of parents on the social development of children with mental retardation. The research method is descriptive with a cross sectional approach. The data collection technique used a total sampling of 44 respondents. Data were collected using a questionnaire and the Vienland Social Maturity Scale (VSMS). Data analysis used Chi-Square nonparametric statistical analysis. The results of the Chi-square test showed that the p-value = 0.039 (p≤0.05) for parents' knowledge of children's social development and p-value = 0.012 (p≤0.05) for parenting styles on children's social development. The conclusion of the study is that there is a significant relationship between knowledge and parenting styles of parents on the social development of children with mental retardation. Keywords: knowledge; social development; parenting; mental retardation