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INDONESIA
Health Notions
Published by Humanistic Network for Science and Technology
ISSN : 25804936     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
"Health Notions" is a media for the publication of articles on research and review of the literature. We accept articles in the areas of health science and practice such as public health, medicine, pharmaceutical, environmental health, nursing, midwifery, nutrition, health technology, clinical laboratories, health education, and health popular.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 25 Documents
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Search results for , issue " Vol 1 No 3 (2017): July-September 2017" : 25 Documents clear
The Engineering of Chlorinating Device to Disinfect The Conventional Well Sujangi, Sujangi; Rusmiati, Rusmiati; Suyanto, Beny
Health Notions Vol 1 No 3 (2017): July-September 2017
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

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Abstract

The group of PAMSIMAS (rural clean water maintenance) in Panekan Village, Panekan Sub-District, Magetan District, uses water resource in 2 – 2.2 l/s with an easy polluted water resource preservation; The result of E Coli examination in the water resource in Panekan Village (240 E Coli germs in 100 ml/sample) is positive. This research aimed to create a chlorinator design performance using solar cell energy submersible pump to disinfect the flowing water with an appliance which can overcome the mentioned problem. This experimental research was using a method of creating chlorinator containing chlorine disinfectant and analyzing the performance the chlorinator  applying 3 various distance (0 m, 500 m, 1000 m) and chlorinator A and B. The result of the research was: the need of chlorine was 185 g/day in 1 l/s water rate of the water resource. The performance of chlorinator: solar cell, circuit control mechanical box cell, voltage stabilizer, circuit cable, 1 unit chlorine tub for each, 6 units 12 volt batteries. submersible pump 3 watt (chlorinator A) and 6 watt (chlorinator B).  The performance of chlorinator A, in a various distance of 0m, 500m and 1000m, respectively: chlorine residue: 0.58 ppm; 0.50 ppm; 0.2 ppm; E coli bacteria: 0; 0; 2 per 100 ml/sample; temperature: 25.150C; 26.140C; 25.150C; pH: 7.14; 7.09;  7.04. The performance of chlorinator B  in a various distance of 0 m, 500 m and 1000m, respectively: Chlorine residue: 0.62 ppm; 0.49 ppm; 0.18 ppm; E coli bacteria: 0; 0; 1.3 per 100 ml sample; temperature: 25.460C; 25.99 0C; 25.31 0C; pH: 7.14; 7.08; 7.1. Overall, the result of the research fulfils the requirement of Permenkes RI 492/2010. Hopefully, needs further research to improve both the power of resistance and the performance of the instrument  especially for the greater rate of water.  
Vegetarian for Maternal and Child Health Sumiasih, Ni Nyoman
Health Notions Vol 1 No 3 (2017): July-September 2017
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

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Abstract

Maternal and child health is the first priority to be addressed as it is the source of future generations and indicators of progress of a nation. To maintain the health of mothers and children, one important factor is nutrition, one of which is a vegetarian who is often doubted by many people and considered unable to guarantee health. This paper aims to provide information about how vegetarianism is a valuable and supported nutrient if it can be arranged and properly arranged. The method in this research is literature study. All the nutrients obtained from animal sources can also be obtained from vegetable sources, as we know that animals eat plants. Thus, the elements contained in the animal body are the elements present in plants. So, food from vegetable is actually almost the same, as long as it can be arranged well in the menu. Nowadays vegetarians have been scientifically proven in developed countries, so the development of vegetarians is very advanced. Some nutrients such as essential amino acids, vitamin B12, iron (Fe) and other nutrients such as carbohydrates, fats, vitamins, minerals and fiber are not problematic in pregnant women and vegetarian children, because these needs can be met from vegetable. Vegetarian is a nutrient derived from the meatless vegetation that is the result of the murder. But to complement the need for essential proteins need to be supplemented with milk or dairy products like cheese, yogurt and others.
The Knowledge of NAPZA Effects Toward Students’ Oral and Dental Health of Gender-Based Yani, Ristya Widi Endah
Health Notions Vol 1 No 3 (2017): July-September 2017
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

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Abstract

Background: Recently, NAPZA abuse has commonly happened for those who do not have understanding about its effect, especially teenagers, both females and males. However, it could bring some negative effects such as social–function disturbances, occupational as well as dental and oral health problem, which causes the increasing score of dental plaque, dental caries and periodontal. Purpose: This study is aimed to investigate KKN (Kuliah Kerja Nyata or Student Study Service) students’ knowledge about NAPZA effect toward their dental and oral health behavior based on gender differences. Methods: Analytic observational methodwith cross sectional approach was done (19 of March, 2017) among the KKN students in Glingseran village, Wringin District, Bondowoso,Indonesia and carried out 45 respondents. Besides, the variable is the understanding of NAPZA effect toward students’ dental and oral health, both females and males (assessed by answering questionnaire). The data provided are table and figures analyzed by using Mann Whitney Test either. Results: It was found that the mean score of NAPZA effect knowledge toward dental and oral health among the students,either females (84.7) or males (80.9), is categorized as very good. Moreover, there is no differences (p= 0.558) regarding to the understanding of NAPZA effect of KKN students’ dental and oral health, bothmales and females. Conclusion: There is no difference on knowledge of drugs’ effect on oral’s health between male and female KKN students.
Development of a "Model for Improving Quality of Life" for Stroke Patients Based on Preventive Efforts Siagian, Hotmaida; Wilda, Yetty; Sulystiono, Dony; Saragih, Lenni
Health Notions Vol 1 No 3 (2017): July-September 2017
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

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Abstract

Stroke in Indonesia is the third leading cause of death after heart disease and cancer. High rates of death and stroke-related disabilities are related to pathophysiological processes that occur in brain tissue. Changes in blood flow in the brain cause disruption of the nervous system. Such disturbance may result in permanent disability of the device in the form of paralysis. Physical changes that are often experienced by the patient is paralysis of motion, loss of swallowing ability, cognitive disturbances, and psychological disorders. These conditions will affect the psychological health and quality of life of patients. This research was conducted in 2 stages. The first stage is done by using Partial Least Square test to see the variable that influence the ability of patient and family in doing stroke prevention. The sample size used was 60 people taken by accidental sampling. The second stage is a pre-experiment that compares the conditions before and after treatment using t-test. The results showed that the predisposing factor (self efficacy and cues to action) had an effect on the behavior of stroke prevention; reinforcing factors (family roles) affect the behavior of stroke prevention; enabling factors (health promotion) affect the behavior of stroke prevention.
Roadshow on Management of Scientific Publication in the Field of Health Kasiati, Klanting
Health Notions Vol 1 No 3 (2017): July-September 2017
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

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Abstract

Scientific publications in the field of health are necessary for stakeholders as the foundation for policy making in health development, but there are still many health scientists and health journal managers who face obstacles in realizing the publication of open access scientific articles. For this reason, FORIKES conducts social activities, namely: 1) assisting the writing of scientific articles for scientists and 2) providing unlimited training and assistance on the management of scientific publications through electronic journals. This activity has successfully increased the publication of scientific articles by health scientists and the implementation of electronic journals in the field of health in Indonesia.
Knowledge and Social Support as Determinants of Nurse Caring Behavior Sujatmiko, Sujatmiko; Nursalam, Nursalam
Health Notions Vol 1 No 3 (2017): July-September 2017
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

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Abstract

One of the nursing behavior is caring, which is an action that aims at giving physical care and noticing emotion while increasing either client’s secure sense or safety. Good knowledge and good social support from the people are very needed by nurses in order to improve caring behavior to the patients. Moreover, this research aimed at knowing the correlation between either knowledge or social support and caring behavior of nurses at RSUD Nganjuk (regional hospital of Nganjuk). Design of this research was cross sectional. The population of this research was all of the nurses at RSUD Nganjuk who were 250 nurses (respondents). The samples were taken through purposive sampling and there were 100 respondents as the samples. The data was obtained through questionnaire and analyzed by Spearman Rank test with α = 0.05. The result of Spearman Rank test between the variable of knowledge and caring behavior showed  p-value = 0.000 (there was a significant correlation between nurse’s knowledge and caring behavior). The result of Spearman Rank test between social support and caring behavior showed p-value = 0.000 (there was a significant correlation between social support for nurses and caring behavior. Hospital training regarding caring needed to be given periodically for the nurses in order to support caring behavior. More effective caring behavior must begin to be given as early as possible in the institution of nursing education through lecture and practice/ novice.  
Analysis of Environment Management on The Case of Dengue Fever in Sukomoro Sub-district, Magetan District Irawan, Djoko Windu P.; Indraswati, Denok; Supriyono, Vincentius; Wijono, Trimawan Heru; Sunarko, Bambang
Health Notions Vol 1 No 3 (2017): July-September 2017
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

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Abstract

Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is still a serious health problem because it is endemic and often attacks the community. A comprehensive approach to the prevention of  DHF cases   should  take into  account the physical, biological, social and management  aspects of the environment. The objectives of the study was to analyze the environmental management and environmental relationship to DHF incident in Sukomoro Sub-district,  Magetan District.  This study was  observational with cross sectional design. The sample were head of family in endemic and non endemic areas, totally 100 head of family. Methods of data analysis used in the study were frequency, Chi-square and Kendall Concordance Coefficient test. The results were:  1) there was no relationship between occupant  density, daytime  sleeping  habits, cleaning habits  of water   reservoirs,  community  participation in  mosquito nest eradication with  DHF   incidence, 2) there was a relationship between moisture, place of breeding, resting place, larva, habit of hanging cloth, and physical, biological, and social environmental factors with DHF. Conclusion: physical, biological, and social environmental factors are related to the incidence of DHF. The implementation of environmental management still needs improvement in the aspect of cadre development and the making of work plan and its implementation. 
The Engineering of Chlorinating Device to Disinfect The Conventional Well Suyanto, Beny; Sujangi, Sujangi; Gunawan, Sigit
Health Notions Vol 1 No 3 (2017): July-September 2017
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

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Abstract

Well water is one of the main resource of drinking water for the large people, especially for those who do not abonnement of PDAM (The regional corporation which suplies water need). To determine whether the well water physically polluted or not, it can be done by testing the smell, colour and taste. Whereas, to know the level of pollution both chemically and biologically, laboratory test is performed. To purify water from pathogen bacteria, the cause of waterborne deseases, it is necessary to conduct disinfecting activity to make well water safe to drink by the people. This study was experimental research. The purpose of the research was to design a chlorine injection device applied in a conventional well water, to make it safe to consume by the people. The research design was one group pre and post-test design. Then the effectiveness of the function of the device was analyzed by identifying the difference of concentration of the disinfectant (chlorine) to produce chlorine residue, smell, taste and the decrease of colifom bacteria from well water, in line with the standard of Ministry of Health No. 492 /Reg.IV/2010 about the qualification of the quality of drinking water. The result of the research on the dimension of device chlorine injection, in the form of PVC pipe 2 dm³ and 50 cm in length, completed by silicate sand (3 kg). PVC Ø ¾ , cap, doublé screw sock, disinfectant chlorine and the wieght of device is 3,6 kg. Working principle of this device was the putting of chlorine diffusely in the well wáter. The chlorine injection device type A with the chlorine concentration 10.39 g was sable to desinfect well wáter for 6 days with the average chlorine residue 0.212 ppm. While, chlorine injection device type B was able to desinfect well wáter for 16 days by using 20.97 g of chlorine. The capacity of the device was for 1000 L and the device will make the well wáter inodorous, tasteless, and free from coliform bacteria, this is in line with the standard of Ministry of Health No. 492 /Reg.IV/2010 about the qualification of the quality of drinking water. To increase the capacity of function of chlorine injection device, it is important to conduct a testing on well water in rainy season , the volume of water more than 1000 L, the content of chlor in the chlorine, the endurance of the divice, and the different level of pollution.
Effective Microorganism (EM) from Modified Bioinoculant to Increase Biogas Quantity Karno, Karno; Suyanto, Beny; Nurweni, Susi
Health Notions Vol 1 No 3 (2017): July-September 2017
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

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Abstract

The result of the study can be implemented by, of and for the community, as a renewable energy substitution for LPG easily and in reasonable prize
Effect of Developmental Stimulation Education to Knowledge and Developmental Stimulation Practice of Pediatric By Parents at PAUD Kalisari Pasar Rebo Hidayati, Syariefah; Hariyanto, Rohadi; Apriliawati, Anita; Sillehu, Sahrir; Acob, Joel Rey U.; Suparji, Suparji
Health Notions Vol 1 No 3 (2017): July-September 2017
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

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Abstract

Parents sometime makes mistake to carry out their children because unknown about how to guide and parenting goodly. If this condition continues, growth and development of children will be delay. Guidance can be given by nurse to parents about step of development with simple counseling, interview and giving module, the parents will know what will happen and can fulfill the needs appropriate with children’s age. The aimed of this research to know effect of development stimulation education to knowledge and development stimulation practice in pediatric by parents at PAUD Kalisari Pasar Rebo. This research has used quasy experimental with non equivalent control group with thirty children were categorized into the intervention group (case 15) and the control group (N=15) by using consecutive sampling. The data was gathering instruments questionnaires which include demographic information, knowledge and observation of development practice by Develompent stimulation pre questionnaire, the government standard of instrument for parents and children. Hypothesis has analyzed by different mean test of two groups (intervention and control). Result of this research showed there was mean different between control and intervention group before and after intervention. Based on the result education about development stimulation should be given by nurse to parents in the community accourding to step of children development. Keywords: Education, Knowledge, Stimulation, Children, Development

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