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INDONESIA
Caraka : Jurnal Ilmu Kebahasaan, Kesastraan, dan Pembelajarannya
Published by Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa
ISSN : 24077976     EISSN : 25794485     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.30738/
Core Subject : Humanities, Education,
Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
The focus of the journal in the field of language which includes the results of research on phonology, morphology, syntax, pragmatics, stylistics, and other aspects of linguistic studies. In addition to linguistics, another focus is on literature which includes the results of research on the sociology of literature, the psychology of literature, postcolonialism, cultural studies, ecocriticism, and other aspects of literary study. In addition to language and literature, another focus is the teaching of Indonesian language and literature which includes Indonesian language and literary learning models, Indonesian language and literary learning media, Indonesian language and literary teaching materials, and other aspects of teaching/learning studies.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Bahasa dan Linguistik
Articles 12 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 3 No 2 (2017)" : 12 Documents clear
HUBUNGAN KETERAMPILAN MENYIMAK FILM REMAJA TELEVISI GANTENG-GANTENG SERIGALA DENGAN PEMAHAMAN TEKS DRAMA MAJALAH DINDING SISWA KELAS VIII SMP 2 KRETEK BANTUL YOGYAKARTA Radhik Martadi; Wijaya Heru Santosa
CARAKA Vol 3 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/caraka.v3i2.1845

Abstract

This study aims to describe the level of observing skill of television teen movie Ganteng-Ganteng Serigala, drama text comprehension on eighth-grade students, and prove the existence of a positive and significant relationship between observing television teen movie Ganteng-Ganteng Serigala and comprehension of Majalah Dinding drama text on eighth-grade students of SMP 2 Kretek Bantul. This study uses ex-post facto design. Eighth-grade students of SMP 2 Kretek Bantul are the population of this study. The class population in SMP 2 Kretek Bantul consists of 74 students. An objective test instrument is used to collect the data. It is used to retrieve the data of observing skill of television teen movie and to retrieve the data of drama text comprehension. The instruments of observing skill of television teen movie and drama text comprehension were consulted first to the expert in order to be worthy to use in collecting data and then tested on 29 students. The data from these trials were analyzed by using SPSS 19.0. The data analysis techniques are testing requirements analysis, namely the linearity test, normality test, and test hypotheses. The results showed that: (1) the level of observing skill of television teen movie on eighth grade students of SMP 2 Kretek Bantul belongs to the medium category; (2) the level of understanding drama text of eighth grade students of SMP 2 Kretek Bantul is also in the medium category; (3) there is a positive and significant relationship between observing skill of television teen  movie  Ganteng-Ganteng  Serigala  and  comprehension  of  Majalah Dinding drama text of eighth grade students in SMP 2 Kretek Bantul. This indicates by the r-value of 0.567 in a significance level of 5%. Based on the interpretation of r value according to Arikunto, the value is included in the medium category. Thus, observing skill of television teen movie do not give dominant effect on drama text comprehension. In other words, the habit of observing television teen movie gives a little contribution to  the understanding of the drama text.
PEMAKAIAN BAHASA DALAM ACARA DEBAT CALON PRESIDEN DAN WAKIL PRESIDEN TAHUN 2014 DI METRO TV Rohmad Miftah Jati Nugroho; Basuki Basuki
CARAKA Vol 3 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/caraka.v3i2.1892

Abstract

This study aims (1) to describe forms of language use on debating program of president and representative president candidate 2014, Metro TV, (2) factors that influence the different use of language on debating program of the president and representative president candidate 2014, Metro TV. This study belongs to descriptive qualitative research. Data resource in this research was the language used on the second and third cycle of debating program of president and representative president candidate 2014 that have been broadcasted by  Metro TV. Data collection methods in this research were simak method with simak bebas libat cakap technique, recording technique, and writing technique. Data analysis methods that used in this research were agih method with contrast and opposition technique as its analysis technique. Data results of this research were (1) forms of language use on debating program of president and representative president candidate 2014, Metro TV consists of (a) phonological variation such as suffix change and monoftongisasi, (b) morphological variation like omission and deletion of prefix in several utterances that uttered when debating program of president and representative president candidate 2014 being conducted, (c) lexicon variation such code-mixing between foreign language and Bahasa Indonesia and then code-mixing between some Javanese utterances and Bahasa Indonesia (2) factors that influence the different use of language on debating program of president and representative president candidate 2014, Metro TV which consists of (a) setting and scene, (b) participants, (c) ends, (d) act sequence, (e) norm of interaction and interpretation, (f) genre.
MENGEMBANGKAN KARAKTER SISWA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA DENGAN MODEL PERSONAL-KOOPERATIF Siti Rochmiyati
CARAKA Vol 3 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/caraka.v3i2.1827

Abstract

“Pendidikan Budaya dan Karakter Bangsa” as a national movement was already planned by Kemdiknas since 2010 must be appreciated and implemented by every teacher. Student as subject learners has two kind of development dimension that is individual human and social human wich is accountable as God creation. Both of it with character education’s value is also important as a component for the development of learning innovation that must be familiarized and strengthened. Therefore, learning model that elaborating personal and social learning can be an alternative implementation of character education optimally. There are four language skills as basic learning in language learning. That matter involves speech, hearer, and speech media. Through this listening, speaking, reading, and writing skills, character education can be familiarized at once trained religiously.
PERBANDINGAN ANTARA BAHASA RONGGA DI MANGGARAI TIMUR DENGAN BAHASA BAJAWA DI NGADA: TINJAUAN LINGUISTIK KOMPARATIF Krispianus Lalong; Umi Hartati
CARAKA Vol 3 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/caraka.v3i2.1846

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to describe similarities and differences between Rongga language in East Manggarai with Bajawa language in Ngada terms of vocabulary. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The data in this study in the form vocabulary by Rongga language in East Manggarai and Bajawa language in Ngada based of 200 Swadesh Vocabulary plus 100 Prof. H. Kern vocabulary. Therefore, that used data in this research is the vocabulary in Rongga language and Bajawa language it has relation with thats 300 vocabularies. Source of data in this study is the user of the Rongga language in East Manggarai and Bajawa language in Ngada. Data collection methods used in this study can be replicated with te infoman interview about Rongga language vocabulary and Bajawa vocabulary language.  Results of this study can be a sign that based on the 200 Swadesh vocabulary plus 100 vocabularies by Prof Kern, that was find 277 vocabulary (92,3%) it has realisation by the vocabulary. By the 277 vocabulary, was find 116 vocabulary that same between the Rongga Language and Bajawa Language, and was find  that different 55 vocabulary  between Rongga language and Bajawa language. Finally, can be find the conclusion that is between Rongga language and  Ngada language it has the realisation.
PILIHAN BAHASA DALAM MASYARAKAT MULTILINGUAL DI KEMUJAN KARIMUNJAWA JEPARA Lailatun Niswa; Mukhlish Mukhlish
CARAKA Vol 3 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/caraka.v3i2.1893

Abstract

The objective of this research as follows. (1) Describe the language repertory within the multilingual community in Kemujan Karimunjawa Jepara. (2) Describe domain which is the language choice within the multilingual community in Kemujan Karimunjawa Jepara. (3) Describe social variable is the determination language choice within the multilingual community in Kemujan Karimunjawa Jepara. This research included qualitative. The method research is observation method with interview technic, questioner technic, technic communication, reconded technic,  monitoring technic.  The method of analysis research is a descriptive method. The result of this research as follows. (1) Language repertory within multilingual community of Kemujan consist of (a) mostly (40%) community of Kemujan has only one language, that is BJ (20%); BB (15%); and BM (5%), (b) (30%) community of Kemujan has two languages, namely BJ and BB (10%); BJ and BI (10%); BJ and BM (5%); BB and BI (5%),  and (c) (30%) has more than two languages, those are BJ, BB, and BI (15%); BJ, BB, and BM (10%); BJ, BB, BM, and BI (5%). (2) Domain is the language choice within multilingual community of Kemujan Karimunjawa Jepara there are (a) within the family of domain, closeness/intimacy, neighbourhood, and transaction, BJ dan BB considering as the language in which mostly used, (b) within domain education, religion, and government, BJ dan BI as the language in which mostly used. (3) Social variable is determination of the language choice consist of (a) base on  the variable of education and the language in which mostly used is BJ and BI  that is (22%), (b) base on variable of job, the language in which mostly used is BJ (25%), (c) base on the gender variable, the language that mostly used is BJ (20%), and (d) base on age variable the language in which mostly used is BJ (17%).
PEMAKAIAN MAJAS DALAM NOVEL ANAK SEMUA BANGSA KARYA PRAMOEDYA ANANTA TOER: STUDI STILISTIKA Rusdian Noor Dermawan; Joko Santoso
CARAKA Vol 3 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/caraka.v3i2.1828

Abstract

The objectives of the research are to find out: (1) the use of figurative language, (2) the function of each figurative language to build the essence of the novel. The research is descriptive qualitative. The research data are the series of events using figurative language. The source is a novel entitled ‘Anak Semua Bangsa’ by Pramoedya Ananta Toer published by Hasta Mitra Jakarta. The research instrument is independent research concentrating on the types and the functions of figurative language. The technique of collecting data is observation; meanwhile, the technique of analyzing data is descriptive qualitative. Based on the analysis, research results can be drawn. Firstly, 70 (97.2%) of 72 figurative languages are a figure of speech. Secondly, 35 (50%) of 70 figure of speech, are simile and epic simile, 6 (8.6%) hyperbolic, and 1 (1.4%) synecdoche. The functions of simile are to express purity, surprise, and description. The functions of metaphor are to raise internal emotion and build concrete sense. The dominant functions of personification are to revive imagination, explain elaboration, and reflect the inanimate objects. The functions of hyperbolic are to strengthen the meaning and empower the impression. The function of synecdoche is to point out the essential part of an object.  
ADVERBIA DALAM BAHASA INDONESIA: TINJAUAN BENTUK DAN PERILAKU SEMANTISNYA Nusarini Nusarini
CARAKA Vol 3 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/caraka.v3i2.1889

Abstract

The purpose of this study was (1) to describe the form of the adverb in Indonesian and (2) describe the semantic behavior. The research data in the form of sentences in which there is an adverb. Source of research data is a daily newspaper published Kedaulatan Rakyat  September 2014. Methods of providing the data used are the method observation. Data analysis method used is the distributional method with basic techniques for segmenting immediate constituents and advanced substitution technique, permutation technique, and deletion technique. Presentation of the results of the analysis of data using informal methods. The results showed that (1) the adverbs in Indonesian can take the form of single and combined. Single adverb form of  base word,  affixed word, and  reduplicated word, whereas the combined form of adverb-adverb and adverbial does not co-exist side by side; (2) In terms of semantic behavior of adverbs are  qualitative adverbs, quantitative adverbs, limitedly adverbs, frequentative adverbs, temporal adverbs , contrastive adverbs,  necessity adverbs, and desire adverb.
GAYA BAHASA ARTIS DALAM MEDIA SOSIAL Hani Dia Lestari; Nusarini Nusarini
CARAKA Vol 3 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/caraka.v3i2.1894

Abstract

This study aims to describe: (1) the type of Language style and (2) the function of the artist language style used in social media. This type of this study is qualitative descriptive. The data is a sentence in the artist status in social media that contains the type of language style and function language style. Data obtained from the language that used an artist in social media. The technique of collecting data is method refer by using the free conversation and note techniques. Methods of data analysis are a unified orthographic method, whereas basic methods such as the method of sorting technique and match certain elements.  The presentation method of the data is informal techniques. The study result on artist status in social media is as follows. 1 the type of  language style that used the artist in social media is as following: (a) the language style affirmation consisting  of:  (1)  aferesis  (2)  alonim  (3)  simploke  (4)  bombastis  (5)  esklamasio  (6) invocation (7 ) anaphora, (b) the comparisons language style which consists of: (1) allusion (2) antonomasia (3) hyperbole (4) litotes (5) personification (6) simile, (c) the opposition language style consisting of: (1) paradox (2) kontradiksio, (d) the satire language style satire consisting of: (1) irony (2) wordplay (3) sarcasm (4) cynicism, 2 the language function style that used the artist in social media include the following: ( a) the language style used to create a state of inner feelings, such as happy, sad and angry (b) the language style is used as a tool to influence and convince the reader or listener (c) the language style serves as a tool to reinforce the effect of the ideas presented.
KONSTELASI POLITIK DALAM NOVEL RORO JONGGRANG KARYA BUDI SARDJONO SEBUAH PENDEKATAN SOSIOLOGI SASTRA Nukita Rachmawati; Rusdian Noor Dermawan
CARAKA Vol 3 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/caraka.v3i2.1838

Abstract

The aim of the study is to describe (1) plot of the story used by the writer to convey politics constellation in Roro Jonggrang novel, (2) character and characterization used by the writer to convey politics constellation in Roro Jonggrang novel, (3) background of the story used by the writer to convey politics constellation in Roro Jonggrang novel, and (4) politics constellation contained in Roro Jonggrang novel. The kind of this research is qualitative research. The data is phenomenon unit in Roro Jonggrang novel that accommodates plot, character, characterization, background, and constellation politics. The source of the data is a novel entitled Roro Jonggrang by Budi Sardjono. The instrument of the research is the researcher that has given a theory about the plot, background, character, characterization, background, and constellation politics, especially sociological politics. the technique of collecting data are observation, reading technique, and taking a note. The technique of data analysis is descriptive qualitative technique. The result of this study is as follows. (1) The plot used in Roro Jonggrang novel is a chronological plot. (2) The main character is Roro Jonggrang, beside that there is another character as an addition. (3) Background of the study happens in Gedono temple, Prambanan temple, Suruh Ijo village, Kalibawang village, Kaswargan hill, Pengging square, Cepogo temple, dan Ciwa temple. The time of the story is described in the ninth century when mataram kingdom holds the power. The events are taken during morning, afternoon and evening time. social background in this novel is society and Javanese culture. (4) Politics constellation in this novel is:  (a) Politics communication happens between Pengging and Prambanan kingdom. In pengging kingdom, politics communication is done by Prabu Damar Maya, Bandung Bandawasa, Demang Selo, Demang Tegalrejo, Lurah prajurit Pengging, and Tumenggung Gagak Sabrang, whereas in prambanan kingdom politics communication is done by Roro Jonggrang, Dyah Mranti, Lurah Berbah, Lurah Kretek, and Prabu Baka Geni. In this politics communication, there are some functions done by each kingdom. the function of politics communication is information function, instruction function, and persuasive function. (b) Politics participation happens between Pengging and Prambanan kingdom. Politics participation in pengging kingdom is marked by the participation of group soldier of Adipati Wono Goro, Loda Nyang, and Pengging soldier, whereas politics participation in Prambanan kingdom is marked by village chief participation. (c) There are two social movements in Roro Jonggrang novel. They are regressive and expressive movement. Each kingdom did both of the movement. 
RESENSI: NGASIRAH, PEREMPUAN TANGGUH DI BALIK R.A. KARTINI Widowati Widowati
CARAKA Vol 3 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/caraka.v3i2.1890

Abstract

The Book Kartini Kisah yang Tersembunyi  of Aguk Irawan opens another color in the life of a national hero, R.A. Kartini. It should be realized that the writing of one's biography is never singular, as a work of fiction. Precisely with the diversity of biography writing will enrich the reader in capturing, understanding, and interpreting the biography or history.

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