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Jurnal AKP
Published by Akademi Keperawatan Pamenang
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Nursing
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 155 Documents
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TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA PASIEN YANG HOSPITALISASI Firdausi, Nugrahaeni
Jurnal AKP Vol 6, No 1 (2015): Jurnal Akp - Juni 2015
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Pamenang

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Abstract

Permasalahan yang sering dijumpai saat ini banyak pasien mengalami kecemasan saat baru pertama kali mengalami rawat inap. Cemas merupakan suatu perasaan takut dan tidak menyenangkan dan tidak dapat dibenarkan yang disertai gejala fisiologis. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui tingkat kecemasan pada Pasien yang baru pertama kali masuk Rumah Sakit.Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif, populasi yang diteliti adalah pasien yang baru pertama kali masuk Rumah Sakit dan mengalami rawat inap di Ruang Flamboyan RSUD Kabupaten Kediri sebanyak 130 pasien baru pada bulan September-November dengan tehnik  purposive sampling dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 14-18 Mei 2011 dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif dengan metode deskriptif dan menggunakan tehnik pengumpulan data dengan instrument HARS, yang diberikan pada 15 responden sebagai objek penelitian yaitu pasien yang baru pertama kali masuk rumah sakit dan mengalami rawat inap.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dari 15 responden yang diteliti didapatkan responden dalam kategori kecemasan berat sebanyak 6 (40%) responden, dalam kategori kecemasan sedang sebanyak 7 (46,67%) responden, dalam kategori tidak ada kecemasan sebanyak 2 (13,33%) responden.Berdasarkan Hasil penelitian maka perlu optimalisasi peran perawat sebagai pemberi asuhan keperawatan untuk memberikan orientasi ruangan agar bermanfaat bagi responden. Kata kunci : Tingkat kecemasan, hospitalisasi, orientasi
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG KEJANG DEMAM DENGAN SIKAP IBU TERHADAP PENANGANAN KEJANG DEMAM PADA BALITA yektiningsih, Erwin; Sukarsih, Anik
Jurnal AKP Vol 4, No 1 (2013): Jurnal AKP - Juni 2013
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Pamenang

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Convulsion fever is a convulsion that occur on the rise (temperature above 380 C). Convulsion fever experienced by many children that usually occurs in early child fever would seem  strange for a while , then stiff, convulsive and rolled her eyes. Families, especially mother whose knowledge is less generally indicates  the attitude of panic  or consider their children possessed. The purpose of this research was to know the relationsof mother’s knowledge about convulsion fever with mother’s attitude to intervention convulsion fever in child age under five years.The research design used cross sectional. With samples amount to 44 respondents who fulfilled the criteria of incuslion and exclusion. Intake of sample used technique of simple random sampling.Base on the research results obtained that most of mothers have good knowledge that is amount to 19 respondents  (43,2%) and mother’s attitude to intervention convulsion fever at child that positive amount to 24 respondents (54,5%). Based on the test result of Correlaton Coefficiente Contingency obtained significant value of  0.000 < 0,05 , which means ho wes rejected. This means that there was relation of mother’s  knowledge about convulsion fever with mother’s attitude to intervention convulsion fever in child age under five years with strong category.Mother’s knowledge about convulsion fever, increase the knowledge, information, supervise and pay attention to its chid age under five years if happened continuous fever, those were things that must be paid attention by the mothers, so mothers did not panic and know how to behave in case of colfusions fever in child age under five years. Keywords: Knowledge, mother, attitude, convulsion fever, child age under five years
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG PENGOBATAN PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS DENGAN TINGKAT KEPATUHAN PEMERIKSAAN RUTIN (Studi Analitik Di Poli Penyakit Dalam RSUD Pare–Kediri Tahun 2010) Kosasih, Muhamad Ikhwan; Salafiah, Binti
Jurnal AKP Vol 2, No 2 (2011): Jurnal AKP - Desember 2011
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Pamenang

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Nowadays, the obedience of patient with diabetes mellitus due to the routine control are still being a problems. Performing routine treatment and checking health status routinely make them bore. The aim of this research was to know relations between diabetes mellitus patient’s knowledge about medical treatment and the obedience of routine inspection. This study was cross sectional. Samples taken are 60 respondents with convenience sampling techniques. Knowledge about treatment collect using questionnaires and the level of compliance using study documentation. Statistical tests used correlation spearman rank test to find the values associated with 0.05 α level of significance.From total 60 respondents who have knowledge about treatment of diabetes mellitus less criteria 41 respondents (69%). For level of compliance disobedient category are 53 respondents (89%). There is correlation between diabetes mellitus patient’s knowledge about medical treatment and the level of the obedience of routine inspection (p value = 0, 033£ 0,05).It can be concluded coefficient correlation is low. So, the order is increase knowledge will increase the obedience of routine inspection.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN KELUARGA TENTANG PRE OPERASI DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN KELUARGA PADA KLIEN PRE OPERASI Nugroho, Christianto
Jurnal AKP Vol 3, No 1 (2012): Jurnal AKP - Juni 2012
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Abstract

Pre operation  represent an act that must be done before the operation of client. Period of Pre operation represent a time when  an increasing anxiety for client and his family. Lack of knowledge is able to trigger an anxiety, the better the level of knowledge, can decreases anxiety and otherwise, the lack of knowledge would increase the level of anxiety. The purpose of this study is to relation determine of family knowledge about pre operation with the level of family anxiety at client pre operation in Seruni room RSUD Unit Swadana Pare Kediri.Research design used cross sectional analytic that is research type that emphasizes at period of measurement or observation of independent and dependent variable data only once at a time, with a population of 23 people pre operation, use a purposive sampling technique, and samples amount to  22 people. Intake of data use questionnaire conducted on 5 May - 20 May 2010. After the data were analyzed with Spearman rho test with significance value α (0.05).The research results obtained that is ρ (0.009) <α (0.05) this means that Ho is rejected, H1 accepted so there is a correlation between a family knowledge about pre operation with the level of family anxiety at client of pre operation  in Seruni Room RSUD Pare Unit Swadana Pare Kediri.From result of research, anxiety is influenced by knowledge or information, information is an important function in reducing the anxiety that can decrease anxiety.
IMPLEMENTASI MOTIVASI TERHADAP PENURUNAN HBA1C PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS (LITERATUR RIVIEW) Nugroho, Christianto
Jurnal AKP Vol 7, No 1 (2016): Jurnal AKP - JUNI 2016
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Pamenang

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Diabetes Mellitus (DM) merupakan sekelompok penyakit metabolik dengan karakteristikpeningkatan kadar glukosa darah (hiperglikemia) yang terjadi akibat kelainan sekresi insulin, kerjainsulin atau keduanya. Pasien DM akan bersikap negatif apabila terjadi penolakan terhadap pasienselama menjalani pengobatan. Sikap negatif terhadap penyakit dan pengobatan akan mengakibatkankegagalan penatalaksanaan diabetes melitus. Hal ini dapat mempengaruhi kualitas hidup dankemampuan sosial pasien. Tujuan penelitian ini bagaimana cara meningkatkan motivasi yang tepatuntuk pasien dalam mengontrol HbA1C Diabetes. Metodologi dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan Randomized Controll Trial, denganjumlah populasi antara 44 – 344 sampel, dengan penerapan Motivational Enhancement Therapy(MET), Cognitif Behavior Therapy (CBT), MET + CBT, Motivational Interviewing (MI), StructurDiabetes education (SDE) dan sebagai kelompok control penelitian menggunakan perawatan sepertiyang biasa didapat oleh responden. Analisis data dari ke – 4 artikel ada yang menggunakan SPSS forwindows release 12,01 dengan regresi, analisis two –factor ANOVA, person correlation.Hasil penelitian dari ke-4 artikel, dengan melakukan penerapan MET,CBT,MI,SDE, memberikanperubahan positif terhadap control diabetes, ini bisa terlihat dari hasil HbA1C yang mengalamipenurunan setelah dilakukan intervensi diatas, walaupun disebutkan juga dalam artikel menyebutkantidak terlalu besar perubahannnya
PENGARUH DUKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP PENCEGAHAN DEPRESI PADA LANSIA WILAYAH DESA CAMPUREJO KECAMATAN MOJOROTO KEDIRI Hostania, Chandra Isabella; Hidayah, Nur; Dewi, Ayuning Fitria
Jurnal AKP Vol 1, No 1 (2010): Jurnal AKP - Juni 2010
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Pamenang

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Depression is mood disorder, addressed by loss of interest and happiness in common activities.Many old person experience depression due to decrease of health status, pension, physical weakness,loss of partner or others. Family support can prevent the experience of depression. The objective of thisresearh is to explore the correlation between family supportand the experience of depression in oldperson.Research method was cross sectional by qualitative data. Respondents was family which hadold person as their member at Campurejo Village, Mojoroto Kediri. Data analyzed by Chi-Squareformula.The result of cross tabulation was: 38,46 % had gotten insufficient family support experiecedthe risk of depression, 41,03% had gotten moderate family support and did not experience depression,7,69 % had gotten great family support and had experienced the risk of depression, 12,82 % had gottengreat family support and did not experience depression. Chi-Square-statistical test showed thatHipothesis 0 (H0) was rejected and concluded that there was no relationship between family supportand the risk of depression on oldperson ( p-value >αor counted t < t-table ).Some old person who had had insufficient family support did not experience depression, due totheir activity in their environment, which been a social support for their physical and mental status. Itis suggested for familyto perform sufficient support the old person as their need and suggested to aldperson to actively perform their activities to prevent the experience of depression.
GAMBARAN TINGKAT KEPUASAN PASIEN RAWAT INAP TERHADAP PELAYANAN KEPERAWATAN (Studi Deskriptif di RSUD Pare Diruang Flamboyan Pare Kabupaten Kediri Tahun 2014) Ridwan, Achmad; Anto, Febri Dwi
Jurnal AKP Vol 5, No 2 (2014): Jurnal Akp - Desember 2014
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Patient satisfaction is the current state of desire, expectations and patient needs can be met. A service is considered satisfactory if the service can meet the needs and expectations of patients. The purpose of this study is how the image of the level of patient satisfaction after nursing care given in hospitals Pare.            The study design is descriptive. The population was patients in flamboyant space with the number of samples of 30 patients with 30 respondents taken with accidental sampling technique. The research variables are the level of patient satisfaction to nursing service kuesioner collected using the number 25 queries. The resulting data is processed by means of editing, cording, scoring, tabulating and analyzed by percentage. The data presented in the form of diagrams and tables .            From the results, over almost half of the respondents are very satisfied with nursing care as much as 19 respondents ( 63.3 % ) and who say satisfied as much as 10 respondents ( 33.3 % ) and that says quite satisfied as much as 1 respondent (3,3%) of total of 30 respondents.            In connection with the above results in order to maintain the quality of nursing care in the hospital ranging from physical means or facility space is adequate, the officer gave service with a friendly, courteous, professional and reliable. Concluded that the quality of nursing care in hospitals Pare Kediri district has been judged to be satisfactory. it is recommended that existing services be maintained or optimized. Keywords : satisfaction , nursing services
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN WANITA USIA 20 – 30 TAHUN TENTANG DETEKSI DINI KANKER PAYUDARA DENGAN TEKNIK SADARI Susilowati, Susilowati
Jurnal AKP Vol 4, No 1 (2013): Jurnal AKP - Juni 2013
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Pamenang

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 Kanker payudara adalah kanker yang terjadi pada payudara karena adanya pertumbuhan sel yang tidak normal, cepat, dan tidak terkendali membentuk suatu benjolan atau tumor yang bersifat ganas dan dapat menyebar ke bagian tubuh lain (Nisman, 2010). Kanker payudara jarang menimbulkan rasa sakit, tanda – tanda yang biasa muncul berupa benjolan pada payudara. Upaya pencegahan kanker payudara salah satunya dengan SADARI. Saat ini sebagian besar wanita belum melakukan SADARI.Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif, populasinya wanita usia 20 – 30 tahun sebanyak 24 orang, sample penelitiannya sebanyak 20 orang diperoleh berdasarkan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi, sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Dan alat ukur yang digunakan berupa kuisioner. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengetahuan wanita nusia 20 – 30 tahun tentang deteksi dini kanker payudara dengan teknik SADARI di Dusun Berjel Desa Jantok Kecamatan Purwoasri Kabupaten Kediri.Dari hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa pengetahuan wanita usia 20 – 30 tahun tentang deteksi dini kanker payudara dengan teknik SADARI yaitu kurang sebanyak 13 responden (65%), cukup 5 responden (25%) dan baik sebanyak 2 responden (10%).Dari hasil tersebut, kurangnya pengetahuan tentang SADARI menyebabkan wanita tidak melakukan SADARI. Dengan penyuluhan tentang SADARI, diharapkan pengetahuan wanita menjadi bertambah sehingga wanita usia 20 – 30 tahun dapat rutin melakukan SADARI. Kata kunci : Pengetahuan, Wanita usia 20 – 30 tahun, Kanker payudara, SADARI
HUBUNGAN MENONTON TELEVISI TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN PERSONAL SOSIAL PADA ANAK PRA SEKOLAH Agustina, Emi; Junitalius, Aldino
Jurnal AKP Vol 2, No 1 (2011): Jurnal AKP - Juni 2011
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The influence of media toward children is more, the higher technology and it intensity. Whereas parents do not have time to give attention, guidance, and control their children, Children spend much more time watching television than conducting others. The purpose of research is to analyze the correlation between watching television toward socio personal growth of pre school child. Research design used in the research is cross sectional. Population from 30 respondents and 30 samples, taking sample uses total sampling. The result of research is got of watching television is much more (16,6 %), more (36,67%), enough (46,66%), fairly enough (0%) and the social personal growth are very good (40%), good (16,67%), enough (26,66%), fairly good (16,67%) from the result of correlation test. That shows that there is significant 0,046 < 0, 05 means Ho is refused. Based on the result, concluded that there is correlation between watching television toward social personal growth of Pre school child with low category. Parents should be realizing it. How more the influence of watching Television is. Every parent has responsibility to control and give attention of their growth, therefore a little thing of the influence must be anticipated by parents either positive or negative impact shown by them.
PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG PERKEMBANGAN PSIKOSOSIAL ANAK PRASEKOLAH USIA 5-6 TAHUN Nurjannah, Anifatur; Suryono, Suryono
Jurnal AKP Vol 6, No 2 (2015): Jurnal AKP - Desember 2015
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Pamenang

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ABSTRAKBidang Keperawatan, Akademi Keperawatan Pamenang Pare – Kediri Perkembangan psikososial merupakan perkembangan yang berhubungan dengan perubahanperubahanperasaan atau emosi kepribadian serta perubahan dalam bagaimana individu berhubungandengan orang lain. Pada tahap ini anak sedang mengalami krisis psikososial initiative vs guilt dimanaanak lebih banyak bermain. Jika hal ini orang tua terutama ibu tidak mampu memfasilitasi anak untukberkembang maka anak akan mudah merasa bersalah terhadap dirinya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untukmengetahui gambaran pengetahuan ibu tentang perkembangan psikososial anak prasekolah usia 5-6tahun. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif. Populasinya yaitu semua ibu yangmempunyai anak sekolah di TK “Kusuma Mulia” Dusun Bukaan Desa Keling sebanyak 104 ibu.Sampel penelitiannya adalah Ibu yang menjemput anaknya sekolah di TK “Kusuma Mulia” DusunBukaan Desa Keling. Sampel sebanyak 30 responden dengan teknik Purposif Sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 9 responden (30%) berpengetahuan baik, 13 responden (43%)memiliki pengetahuan cukup dan 8 responden (27%) memiliki pengetahuan yang kurang. Hal ini dapatdipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor diantaranya usia, pendidikan, pekerjaan dan pengetahuan. Hasil penelitian yang membuktikan bahwa ibu yang cukup mengetahui tentang perkembangananak khususnya perkembangan psikososial lebih banyak namun ibu yang memiliki pengetahuan kurangjuga masih ada. Sehingga perlu adanya suatu tindakan penyuluhan yang bisa membantu ibu gunamengetahui tentang perkembangan anak khususnya perkembangan psikososial.Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Perkembangan Psikososial, Anak Prasekolah

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