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INDONESIA
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat
Published by Universitas Jenderal Soedirman
ISSN : 20859929     EISSN : 25795414     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Public Health
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 514 Documents
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ANEMIA GIZI BESI PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI WILAYAH KABUPATEN BANYUMAS sari, Hesti Permata; Dardjito, Endo; Anandari, Dian
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 8 No 1 (2016): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

Iron deficiency anemia in adolescents still be a problem. If it untreated, it will continue into adulthood and contribute greatly to maternal mortality, premature birth, and low birth weight babies. The aim of this studi was to determine the risk factors on the incidence of adolescent girls iron deficiency anemia in urban and rural areas Banyumas. This study conducted with cross sectional approach to 120 sample of adolescent girls who study at the high school. Data knowledge of nutrition and body image obtained through questionnaires, consumption obtained through food recall, Hemoglobin levels with test strips, and analysis by chi square test and multiple logistic regression. The samples of the study, 70 came from urban and 50 were from rural, 92.9% of urban adolescent  girls and 76% of adolescent  girls in rural sample anemic. Bivariate analysis showed that factors associated with the incidence of iron deficiency anemia in adolescent girls in urban were protein intake and iron intake. Multivariate showed that the most factor on the incidence of iron deficiency anemia in urban was protein intake. We expected Dinas Kesehatan to have a collaboration with the Dinas Pendidikan to solve the problem of adolescent anemia
KAJIAN KEBERADAAN POS KESEHATAN DESA (PKD) TERHADAP PENCATATAN DAN PELAPORAN KEGIATAN POSYANDU DI DESA KEDUNGWULUH LOR KECAMATAN PATIKRAJA KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Dardjito, Endo; Purnamasari, Dyah Umiyarni
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 (2011): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

                                                    ABSTRACT Basic Health Services  in Banyumas have been conducted since 2005 with the midwifes as managing staff. The presence of PKD has caused several types of services, previously conducted in the community health center (puskesmas) to be moved to Village Health Posts (PKD). The mutation  of some services from the community health center to PKD is considered to take effect on the recording and reporting activities which was previously done by the community health center. This study is a survey research which aimed to determine wether or not the presence of PKD affects the recording and reporting activities of the community health center. The study population were all the villages in Patikraja District which implements PKD. The samples were taken using the simple random sampling method. Data was collected from interviews and data archives of  PKD activities. The results obtained showed that the coverage of  MCH activities have reached target, except for exclusive breastfeeding (asi eksklusif) and baby visits, 65% of EFA/PUS joined family planning, immunization coverage has reached target, number of visits for basic medical services in PKD are as many as 2523 people, there are 1 mandiri and 4 purnama  level posyandu with 28 active cadres, weighing coverage has not reached the D / S  target  (68%) and N / D (46%), there are 3 types of recording formats /registers in Posyandu. There is a need of simplification and reduction of some data in the  format / register. Kata Kunci: PKD, recording, reporting Jurnal Kesmas indo. Volume 4(1) Januari 2011, hlm. 47-60
FAKTOR PREDIKSI HASIL UJI TUBERKULIN POSITIF ANAK SD DI KABUPATEN CILACAP TAHUN 2008 Nurlaela, Sri; Purnamasari, Dyah Umiyarni; Kusumawati, Erna; Sri Rejeki, Dwi Sarwani; Rahardjo, Setiyowati
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 3 No 2 (2010): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

TB of children in community show of TB case's proportion which will occur in the future.Besides, TB of children 's distribution could be  the indicator of the ongoing transmission of TB in the community. This study conducted to explore the prediction factor of positive tuberculin tedt which were children's characteristic (age, gender), parent's characteristic (parent's education ,parent's occupation) and household size. A case control study held in primary school children attending class I-IV (8-13 years age) in Kabupaten Cilacap from September - Desember  2008. Sample divided in two group, there are 109 case 109 control. School children two had result of tuberculin test ? 10 mm, respectively, were considered as a case. Control were school children who have result of tuberculin test 0-9 mm, selected by proportional random sampling. Informations about children's  results of tuberculin test were obtained from secondary data of tuberculin data survey which held on center Java. Primary data obtained by interviewing of school children. Logistic regression demonsrtated prediction factors of positive tuberculin test were BCG scar (p value = 0,049, OR= 0,432, 95% CI = 0,250-0,753) and age (p value= 0,003, OR= 0,434, 95% CI= 0,187 - 0,996).
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KARAKTERISTIK IBU DENGAN STATUS GIZI BALITA DI DESA KLAHANG KECAMATAN SOKARAJA KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Sukrillah, Ulfah Agus; Prasetyo, Herry; Kuhu, Meisye M
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 5 No 2 (2012): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

ABSTRACT There are several mother?s characteristic such as the level of education, knowledge, and the number of children in the family and the mother?s income is assumed with the relation of  child under five nutrition status. This research constitutes quantitative study that employs descriptive correlation  method words : 118 sample of respondent (92,9%) by using questionnaires and observation of child under five nutrition status through the measuring of the body weight to the age.The research result by using  Rank Spearman analysis states there is a relation  between the level mother?s education with the child under five nutrition status (rho ?0,252 and p-value 0,006), there is no relation between the mother?s knowledge with the child under five nutrition status (rho ?0,103 and p value 0,265), there is no relation between the number of children in the family with the child under five nutrition status (rho ?0,087 and p value 0,349), and  there is no relation between the mother?s income with the child under five nutrition status (rho 0,128 and p value 0,128). There are many of child under five in under nutrition status (16,9%), which need more attention  from health public services to give more intensive information for the mother with the child under five in under nutrition about the important  of nutrient for the child under five through the health public it self or home visit. Keywords : Mother?s characteristic, The child under five nutrition status  Kesmasindo  Volume 5,  Nomor 2,  Juli  2012,  hlm. 121- 135    
EFEKTIVITAS PELATIHAN TOKOH MASYARAKAT SEBAGAI PEER EDUCATOR SUAMI SIAGA DALAM PERAWATAN KEHAMILAN ISTRI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS I AJIBARANG Renata, Desy Sosanti; Masfiah, Siti; Gamelia, Elviera
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7 No 3 (2015): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

The role of the husband is the most influential factor on a mother's pregnancy care in Ajibarang. By setting the husband as one of the focus in maternal health education programs can create behaviors that can improve the health of the mother. Peer education for husbands can be use to increase the knowledge and participation of alert husband. In order to increase the participation of husband, we need the necessary agents of change, who close with the husband, that is community leaders. Training community leaders as peer educators is expected to increase the alert husband's participation in wife's pregnancy care to reduce maternal mortality. The purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness of training community leaders as peer educators of alert husband in pregnancy care in Ajibarang I Public Health Centre. The method used was a quasi experimental design with one group pretest and posttest design. Samples were community leaders obtained using purposive sampling as many as 31 . Analysis of the data used a pair t test and Wilcoxon test. The results of this study indicate that training community leaders effectively improve knowledge, attitudes, motivation, and skills of community leaders as peer educators of alert husband. It is expected that community leaders are able to make peer education of alert husband in their respective areas.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KETERATURAN MINUM TABLET TAMBAH DARAH DAN POLA MAKAN IBU HAMIL DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS PEMBANTU DESA KUTALIMAN KECAMATAN KEDUNGBANTENG KABUPATEN BANYUMAS 2009 Supadi, Supadi
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 3 No 1 (2010): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

ABSTRACT About 70 % of pregnant mother in Indonesia suffering anemia. Anemia is acommon problem in the world and affecting more that 600 millions peeople, which is still in high frequency, about 10 to 20 %. At Kutaliman village, pregnant mothers who suffered anemia were 54 (40%) of 130 pregnant mothers from January to December 2008. This research has objective to explore the correlation between regularity of oral iron supplement intake and eating pattern and anemia incidence in pregnant mother. This was analitycal study with cross sectional design. The result with chisquare test showed that there was a correlation between regularity of oral iron supplement intake and eating pattern and anemia incidence, p value was 0.001. Pregnant mother who had regular iron supplement intake were 27 (65.9%), and 14 had irregular iron supplement intake (34.1%), pregnant mothers with inadequate eating pattern were 28 (68.3%) and adequate eating pattern were 13 (31.7%). Haemoglobin level (39%) were less than 11 gr%. There was a correlation between regularity in iron supplement intake and mother eating pattern and anemia incidence. Keyword : eating pattern, iron supplement, anemia.  Kesmasindo Volume 3, Nomor 1, Januari 2010, hlm. 19-33
BEBERAPA FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN KANKER SERVIK DI RSUD PROF. DR. MARGONO SOEKARJO PURWOKERTO Aulia, Nurwathon; Nurlaela, Sri; Basuki, Dyah Retnani
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 2 No 2 (2009): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

Cerviks cancer is a cancer that attack cerviks of the uterus, an area in woman reproduction organ that is an entrance through the uterus, place between uterus and vagina. Data from RSUD Prof. Dr.Margono Soekarjo, Purwokerto showed that there was an increasing number in cerviks cancer case. The purpose of this research was to know the risk factors that influence cerviks cancer case in RSUD Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo, Purwokerto. This research used of observational with case control study approach. Case group was all patients diagnosed cerviks cancer from June until November 2008 in RSUD Prof, Dr. Margono Soekarjo, Purwokerto and the control group was the patient who did pap smear check up from June until November 2008 in RSUD Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo, Purwokerto but the result wasn?t cerviks cancer. The number of populations were 64 people with 32 cases and 32 control. Variable researched consisted of education, marriage age, parity and oral contraception. Data analysis used was univarial, bivariat with chi square and multivariat with double logistic regression. The result of this research showed factors related with cerviks cancer case were education (p=0,00; OR=7,89; CI 95%=2,40-25,85), marriage age (p=0,00; OR=6,33; CI 95%=2,03-19,68) and parity (p=0,00; OR=11,66; CI 95%=2,37-57,36). The most influence factor in cerviks cancer case was parity. According to that result, it is suggested to the people to control the number of kids (less than 4 children) by using family planning programme that?s proper to each individual and delay the marriage age.
STUDI KOMPARATIF PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE DI DAERAH URBAN DAN RURAL (Studi pada Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Karanglewas) Maqfiroch, Arrum Firda Ayu
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 11 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (668.868 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.ki.2019.11.2.1518

Abstract

Background : Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is one of the public health problem that caused by Dengue virus. The preventive behavior towards DHF disease performed by rural and urban society suited to the infecting agent vector and the different characteristic of urban and rural society. This research aimed to analyse the different preventive behavior towards DHF performed by the urban and rural society. Methods : This research is a quantitative research by Cross Sectional approach. The population of the research are 15.943 households in Puskesmas Karanglewas working area with the sample taken from households in chosen 7 villages by using Cluster Random Sampling with 97 respondents in urban area and rural area. The data collection technique was carried out by using questionnaire and observation. Then the data analyses are univariate, bivariate and multivariate.  Results : the variable that has no difference were the availability of medium and infrastructure (p=0,953) and the role of health officer (p=0,088). Besides, the different variables were the level of education (p=0,001), income (p=0,000), knowledge (p=0,000), behavior (p=0,000), exposure of information (p=0,000), the role of social figure (p=0,000), and the preventive behavior (p=0,000). Conclusion : The different variables between the urban and the rural society are the level of education, income, knowledge, behavior, the exposure of information, the role of social figure, and the preventive behavior towards the DHF.     
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN KADER KESEHATAN TENTANG THALASSAEMIA DI KECAMATAN SUMBANG KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Wardani, Nur Indah Indah; Sri Rejeki, Dwi Sarwani; Masfiah, Siti
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 6 No 3 (2014): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

ABSTRACT The number of thalassaemia patients in  Banyumas regency continues to increas every year. Indonesian Thalassaemia Foundation or YTI (Yayasan Thalassaemia Indonesia) in Banyumas records that from 2009 until 2012  the number of patients increase from 44 to 235 patients. Prevention is necessary to decrease the number of thalassaemia patients by health volunteer?s role as an enabling factor to change public behavior. It will happen if only the health volunteer has the sufficient level of knowledge, especially about thalassaemia. This research to determine about factors related to health volunteer?s level of knowledge about thalassaemia in Sumbang district  Banyumas regency. This research is an analytic research with cross sectional design. The population of this research is all of health volunteers (76 people) in Kecamatan Sumbang. The sample is 30 health volunteers that selected with purposive sampling method. The data that used a primer data that collected by questionnaire and analyzed in univariate and bivariate analysis with chi square test. Based on bivariate analysis result, there are a relation between interest (p=0,014) and being active as a health volunteer (p=0,034) with the level of knowledge about thalassaemia. There are no relation between age, education, occupation, income, experience, information exposure and period of service with the level of knowledge about thalassaemia. Suggestion for health volunteers is active disseminating information to the public about thalassaemia. Key words                : Health Volunteer, Knowledge, Thalassaemia  Kesmasindo, Volume 6, (3) Januari 2014, Hal. 194-206
Agnes EFEKTIVITAS PELATIHAN TENTANG PENGOLAHAN SAMPAH PADAT ORGANIK DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN KETERAMPILAN IBU DALAM MENGOLAH SAMPAH widiyanto, agnes fitria; Gamelia, Elviera; Kurniawan, Arif
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 9 No 2 (2017): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

Hasil kegiatan observasi peneliti terhadap masalah PHBS pada tatanan rumah tangga di wilayah Puskesmas I dan II Baturraden diperoleh bahwa masalah pengelolaan sampah adalah masalah yang paling dominan dan paling dirasakan oleh masyarakat dibandingkan dengan indikator PHBS pada tatanan rumah tangga yang lainnya. Berdasarkan hal tersebut perlu dilakukan program pelatihan pengolahansampah padat menggunakan metode composting yaitu pengolahan sampah padat organik menjadi kompos. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian eksperimen semu atau quasi eksperimen. Rancangan yang digunakan adalah ?Pre Test Post Test Design?. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 41 kader kesehatan dan ibu PKK yang terdiri dari 18 orang dari Desa Karangmangu dan 23 orang dari Desa Karang Tengah. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara simple random sampling. Pengetahuan responden mengenai pengolahan sampah padat organik dengan media komposter setelah dilakukan pelatihan mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan sebesar 3,45% dari sebelum pelatihan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sikap responden mengenai pengolahan sampah padat organik dengan media komposter setelah dilakukan pelatihan mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan sebesar 4,48% dari sebelum pelatihan. Keterampilan responden mengenai pengolahan sampah padat organik dengan media komposter setelah dilakukan pelatihan mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan sebesar 4,78% dari sebelum pelatihan.Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan (p=0,03), sikap (p=0,01) dan keterampilan (p=0,014) responden mengenai pengolahan sampah padat organik dengan media komposter sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan.

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