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PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics
ISSN : 25032658     EISSN : 25032658     DOI : -
The Prasasti: Journal of Linguistics (PJL) is devoted to the problems of general linguistics. Its aim is to present work of current interest in all areas of linguistics. Contributions are required to contain such general theoretical implications as to be of interest to any linguist, whatever their own specialisation. PJL, previously known as UNS Journal of Language Studies, is a journal of linguistics to accommodate scientific articles from Descriptive Linguistics, Pragmatics, and Translation Studies.
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Search results for , issue "Vol 5, No 1 (2020)" : 10 Documents clear
PERGESERAN PENGGUNAAN KATA SAPAAN OLEH GENERASI MILENIAL BANJAR DI KOTA BANJARBARU Eka Suryatin
PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics Vol 5, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/prasasti.v5i1.39383

Abstract

This study was designed to describe the change in greeting words used by the Millennial Floods in Banjarbaru City and the factors that influence them. This study used descriptive qualitative method. Data collection by refer to the method. Data analysis was performed using the matching method and the advanced technique of the Determination of the Determination Element (PUP) technique. The data used consists of greetings used by the millennial generation of Banjar in Banjarbaru. The research data source consisted of utterances delivered by the Banjar millennial generation in Banjarbaru. The results showed the greeting words used by the Banjar millennial generation in Banjarbaru City increased rotation. Occurs when family runs, kinship, and intimacy. The most shifted form of greeting words occurs in the realm of the family, namely the immediate family. The displacement language used by the millennial flood generation, namely Indonesian and languages (Arabic and English) even has the Banjar language itself. Factors that influence change, namely the existence of urbanization, the progress of science and technology, the language of prestige, and generation over. 
ANALISIS SISTEM APRAISAL PADA ARTIKEL PORTAL BERITA ONLINE LIPUTAN 6 YANG BERJUDUL CLAUDIA SI CANTIK PEMIMPIN KARTEL NARKOBA MIRIP KIM KARDASHIAN Muhammad Aprianto Budie Nugroho
PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics Vol 5, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/prasasti.v5i1.38526

Abstract

This reserach focus on apprasisal system analysis on an article entitled”Claudia si cantik pemimpin kartel narkoba mirip Kim Kadarshian”. In this reserach the researcher uses descriptive qualitative method, the data is taken form the news portal liputan6.com that’s afiliated in Surya Citra Televisi (SCTV). That text is analyzed by using appraisal system that focuse on attitude (affect, judgement, and appreciation) amplifying  attitude and source of attitude (graduation). The result of this reserach shows that there are many positive apresiataion on Claudia eventhough Claudia is a drug lord.  
ANALISIS WACANA POLITIK CAPRES JOKO WIDODO DAN PRABOWO SUBIANTO DALAM DEBAT PILPRES 2019 Yulmi Hartinah; Filia Maya Kindi
PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics Vol 5, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/prasasti.v5i1.39387

Abstract

This study complements the analysis used by presidential candidates 01 and 02 in maintaining power and gaining power. Debate is chosen as the object of research because interaction occurs between the speaker and the interlocutor. This research is designed to describe the diction and language style required in the speech of the presidential candidates 01 and 02. This study uses qualitative research with discourse analysis. The data of this study are utterances delivered by presidential candidates 01 and 02 that have been transcribed into written language. The data source was in the form of a video on the presidential election debate on 17 February 2019 which was found on Kompas TV's youtube channel. This study uses data collection techniques with documentaries. This research uses the listening method with a free conversation technique. Research words, special words, antonyms, synonyms, regional diction, connotatives, and concrete diction. The use of additional language styles pleonasme, repetition, paradox, antithesis, irony, association and litotes. The results of this study enrich the understanding of speech in political discourse that has a special characteristic of the use of diction and language styles that are distinguishing from speech in other discourses.Penelitian ini menguraikan bagaimana analisis wacana politik yang digunakan oleh capres nomor urut 01 dan 02 dalam mempertahankan kekuasaan dan mendapatkan kekuasaan. Debat dipilih menjadi objek penelitian karena terjadi interaksi antara penutur dan lawan tutur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan diksi dan gaya bahasa yang terdapat dalam tuturan pasangan capres 01 dan 02. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian analisis wacana. Data penelitian ini adalah tuturan yang disampaikan oleh capres 01 dan 02 yang telah ditranskripsikan ke dalam bahasa tulis. Sumber data berupa video debat pilpres tanggal 17 Februari 2019 yang terdapat di youtube channel Kompas TV. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data dengan dokumenter. Penelitian ini  menggunakan metode simak dengan teknik simak bebas cakap. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pemakaian kata pengindraan, kata khusus, kata istilah asing, kata antonim, kata sinonim, diksi kedaerahan, konotatif, dan diksi konkret. Penggunaan gaya bahasa meliputi pleonasme, repetisi, paradoks, antithesis, ironi, asosiasi dan litotes. Hasil penelitian ini memperkaya pemahaman mengenai tuturan dalam wacana politik yang memiliki kekhasan tersendiri pada penggunaan diksi dan gaya bahasanya yang menjadi pembeda dengan tuturan dalam wacana lainnya.
A SOCIOLINGUISTICS STUDY: STUDENTS’ MOTIVATION UPON ELT IN THE COASTAL AREA OF BINTAN ISLAND Nana Raihana Askurny; Indah Pujiastuti Pujiastuti
PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics Vol 5, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/prasasti.v5i1.35417

Abstract

Students who live in the coastal area in Bintan Island, Kepulauan Riau province, are expected to have greater access to the knowledge and information, regarding they stay in the open boundaries, Malacca straits. This social-region circumstance should enabled them to be familiar with English. However, students in this area do not conform to the expectation.  This research utilizes qualitative design, where the determination of research question, subject, and design is based on the researcher. Researcher has taken more than a hundred of students, as the research subject who live and study in the coastal area, in Bintan Island. For data collection, questionnaire is arranged by adapting AMTB, Attitude Motivation Test Battery, by Gardner (2004). According to the data analysis, it describes that students have a sizeable motivation in learning English, whereas their capability is not equitable. This shape caused by two main factors, such as English teacher’s role, real-contextual teaching method, and lack of opportunity
BENTUK KOSAKATA BAHASA INGGRIS PADA MEDIA SOSIAL LEMBAGA PEMERINTAH INDONESIA Ascalonicawati, Adinda Prasty; Cholsy, Hayatul
PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics Vol 5, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/prasasti.v5i1.39399

Abstract

Many exposure of foreign languages, in this case is English, in daily communication could give significant impact towards oral and written language to the Indonesian speech community. That phenomenon was the result of language contact which is widespread in this digital era. This research aimed to identify English vocabulary which found in the caption on social media Instagram account of Ministry and Non-Ministerial Government Agencies in Indonesia. Data in this research were the English loanwords vocabulary and interference which are obtained by applying observation method with screenshot and note taking technique. Data source used is the social media Instagram account of Ministry and Non-Ministerial Government Agencies in Indonesia, such as @bekrafid, @kemdikbud.ri, @ristekdikti, @kemlu.ri, @kemenpar, @infobmkg, and @kemenhub151. The results found of this study were loanwords, loanblends, and loanshifts, also phonological, morphological, and lexical interference.
TRANSFER PRAGMATIK DALAM KELUHAN PADA MAHASISWA ASING PEMBELAJAR BAHASA INDONESIA DI UGM Huda, Riza Nuzulul; Baskoro, B. R. Suryo
PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics Vol 5, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/prasasti.v5i1.39380

Abstract

In the language competence that is inseparable from the speech act strategies, the socio-pragmatic transfer ability of second language learners can be explored in the use of speech acts which were currently examined through the use of complaints. This study aimed to describe what are the differences of speech act strategies in complaints used in English and Indonesian by International students and how pragmatic transfers in complaints are used by foreign students in producing languages. The data collection used Discourse Completion Test (DCT) with 4 International students in Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Gadjah Mada who stayed less than 6 months in Indonesia. The threat strategies were generally used to the hearer who have lower social status even with intimacy. However, when social status is aligned, the choice of complaint strategies switched to explicit strategies, on the other side, when the status of interlocutors is higher than the speaker, the use of the speech act strategy was replaced by implicit strategies.
CODE CHOICE USED IN YOUTUBE CONTENT “NEBENG BOY” Angelia, Caecilia Ivana
PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics Vol 5, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/prasasti.v5i1.39342

Abstract

Nebeng Boy is one of the most popular YouTube content created by Indonesian YouTuber and an ex-Video Jockey from MTV, Boy William. The participants in this YouTube content are divided into two; the Host and the Guests. This research aims to find out the code choices chosen by the participants of YouTube content “Nebeng Boy” and the reasons why the participants choose the different codes.This research was a case study of sociolinguistics which employed a descriptive qualitative method. In collecting the data, the researcher has done a few techniques namely taking notes from observing the conversation, transcribing the dialogues between participants, and classifying the data. The researcher used total sampling technique and took the whole part of dialogue from six videos of “Nebeng Boy”.The results of this research show that the code choices employed by the participants of Nebeng Boy are informal variety from Bahasa Indonesia and English which resembles of high social class or high social status. Each participant has different way in using the codes and also has different reason behind it. The Host of the program uses informal code choices to show solidarity, express emotions, show intimacy, changing topics, and including another person to the conversation. Meanwhile, the factors that the guests use the code choices are the background of the person, the profession, function of the conversation, topics, the situation of conversation, and to include another person.
KAUSALITAS DALAM NOVEL LELAKI HARIMAU KARYA EKA KURNIAWAN Ibnu Yustiya Ramadhan
PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics Vol 5, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/prasasti.v5i1.39375

Abstract

In Eka Kurniawan’s novel, Lelaki Harimau, incoherent story telling is one of its most visible characteristeristic. Incohorent story telling is used by Eka kurniawan not only to pique the reader interest but also to emphasise cause and effect in every action that characters do in the novel. With a theory offered by Genette, this study tries to explain the order of event in Lelaki Harimau to show the causality that Eka Kruniawan use as the core theme in his novel. This study also tries to show how structural theories can be used as a foundation to interpret novel. From the explanation of causality in Lelaki Harimau novel, it is found that violence only begets violence.
THE EXPRESSIVE SPEECH ACT USED BY ANIES RASYID BASWEDAN AND RECEP TAYYIP ERDOGAN AS THE REACTION OF THE ATTACKS IN CHRISTCHURCH NEW ZEALAND Badrut Tamam; Slamet Setiawan; Syafiul Anam
PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics Vol 5, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/prasasti.v5i1.39424

Abstract

This study attempts to compare between Anies Rasyid Baswedan and Recep Tayyip Erdogan in terms of speech act as their reaction of the attacks in Christchurch New Zealand particularly: a) the kinds of expressive speech act used; b) the intended meaning of expressive speech act; and c) the personality differences between them seen the use of speech act. The qualitative method was used to fulfil the three objectives of the study. The data was collected from document that was taken from the utterances used by the two public figures. It was transcribed and then analysed descriptively. The results show that the speakers used three kinds of expressive speech acts, namely: condoling, deploring, and lamenting. Condoling is an expressive speech acts were mostly used to communicate by the speakers. The intended meaning of expressive speech act used by the speakers are determined by interpreting and determining what speakers means in the context. In addition, the personality characters of Anies Rasyid Baswedan are kind, clever, and soft, whereas, the personality characters of Recep Tayyip Erdogan are courageous, influential person, and clever.
KOMPARASI HASIL TERJEMAHAN GOOGLE TRANSLATE DAN BING TRANSLATOR DALAM MENERJEMAHKAN HEDGING WORDS Laila Nur Aflah
PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics Vol 5, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/prasasti.v5i1.38168

Abstract

This study aims to explain the comparison of the translation results of two translation machines, Google Translate and Bing Translator. The object of this research is the hedging words contained in one of the opinions in The Jakarta Post's online newspaper entitled Why Indonesians should write about Indonesia in English more often. The types of hedges that appear in the article and become the object of research are in four types, namely: lexical verb, modal auxiliary verb, compound hedges, and adverb of frequency. From the analysis conducted, the writer found that the translation of hedging words with two translation machines assisted different results of the translation are identical. The method used by the two translation machines is literal translation so that the form and meaning of the source text is equivalent to the form and meaning of the target text. The author believes that the artificial intelligence developed in those two translation machines has different abilities and can be proven by research with wider and more varied sentence objects.

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