PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics
The Prasasti: Journal of Linguistics (PJL) is devoted to the problems of general linguistics. Its aim is to present work of current interest in all areas of linguistics. Contributions are required to contain such general theoretical implications as to be of interest to any linguist, whatever their own specialisation. PJL, previously known as UNS Journal of Language Studies, is a journal of linguistics to accommodate scientific articles from Descriptive Linguistics, Pragmatics, and Translation Studies.
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<![CDATA[BAGAIMANA MUKA DIWUJUDKAN DALAM INTERAKSI KOMUNIKASI PADA PERTUNJUKAN WAYANG SUKURAGA ]]>
<![CDATA[Ramdan Sukmawan]]>
<![CDATA[ PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics Vol 7, No 2 (2022) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Sebelas Maret ]]>
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DOI: 10.20961/prasasti.v7i2.55894
<![CDATA[This research aims at describing how face expresses in communication interaction in wayang sukuraga show. The show which presents the theme of human conflict internally, namely the conflicts part of body between figure and figure such as eyes, mouth, ears, nose, hand, and foot will have a certain offering of face whether positive face or negative face. Positive face expresses in: (1) regretting to what happen; (2) want to be liked; (3) confessing on profession; and (4) want to be known by other. Meanwhile negative face expresses in: (1) freedom to choose by his/herself; (2) freedom to see; (3) freedom to take; and (4) order to find out. The Research applied qualitative descriptive method with pragmatics approach. The data was obtained from video of wayang sukuraga show. Data collection applied simak method. The technique applied sadap and catat. Qualitative data analysis applied with the step of reduction data, display data, and drawing conclusion. ]]>
<![CDATA[ENGLISH TEACHERS’ ABILITY IN IDENTIFYING AND PRODUCING ACADEMIC TEXTS: A GENRE-BASED CASE STUDY IN SRAGEN ]]>
<![CDATA[Djatmika Djatmika, M.A.]]>;
<![CDATA[Riyadi Santosa]]>;
<![CDATA[Tri Wiratno]]>;
<![CDATA[Rara Sugiarti]]>;
<![CDATA[Agus Hari Wibowo]]>
<![CDATA[ PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics Vol 7, No 2 (2022) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Sebelas Maret ]]>
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DOI: 10.20961/prasasti.v7i2.63671
<![CDATA[This research was conducted to examine the ability of English teachers of senior high schools in Sragen Regency in identifying and producing texts with various types of genres that are needed to be developed into teaching materials. Members of High School English Teachers Association in the regency were involved in the research. An instrument in the form of test was distributed to all the members of the association measuring their capability in identifying various of texts, in producing them, as well as in using them in composing a journal article. The responses given by the teachers show that they actually do not have good knowledge and language skills in identifying as well as producing texts in certain types. Furthermore, they also got problems in positioning what type of text to which part of a journal article. This condition indicates that the teachers still need upgrading program for their language skills to compose a journal article, and in addition they need others to give a hand during the process of article writing.]]>
<![CDATA[STRATEGI KESANTUNAN OLEH WARGANET PADA UNGGAHAN INSTAGRAM TERKAIT KEBIJAKAN PEMERINTAH MENGENAI TES PCR ]]>
<![CDATA[I Made Astu Mahayana]]>;
<![CDATA[Dewa Ayu Dyah Pertiwi Putri]]>;
<![CDATA[I Gede Sandi Haris Saskara]]>
<![CDATA[ PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics Vol 7, No 2 (2022) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Sebelas Maret ]]>
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DOI: 10.20961/prasasti.v7i2.59629
<![CDATA[This study aims to analyze the impoliteness strategies or those used by netizens on Instagram uploads related to government policies regarding PCR tests. This research was conducted because according to a survey conducted by the Digital Civility Index (DCI), Indonesian netizens were ranked first as disrespectful netizens in Southeast Asia. One of the causes of the emergence of impoliteness is caused by government policies that are not in favor of the people in terms of making decisions during the pandemic, one of which is the policy of implementing PCR. Therefore, this research is considered interesting to do. This research is a qualitative type of research using a descriptive approach. The data source of this research is the netizen's comments on Instagram uploads that discuss government policies related to PCR tests. In collecting data, additional instruments were used, namely gadgets, notebooks, and stationery. In addition, the data from this study were obtained from netizens' comments on Instagram social media uploads related to government policies regarding PCR tests. Through this research, it was found that in three Instagram uploads regarding government policies related to the PCR test, they contained several impolite strategies, 1) Bald On Record Impoliteness; 2) Positive Impoliteness; 3) Sarcasm/Mock Impoliteness; and 4) Multiple Impoliteness. Among the four impoliteness strategies, negative impoliteness is the dominant strategy used by netizens in the comment’s column. This shows that many people are disappointed and dissatisfied with the government's new policy regarding PCR.]]>
<![CDATA[VARIASI LEKSIKAL DAN INOVASI FONOLOGIS DIASPORA INDIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Siti Ulfa Rukmana]]>;
<![CDATA[Subiyantoro Subiyantoro]]>
<![CDATA[ PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics Vol 7, No 2 (2022) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Sebelas Maret ]]>
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DOI: 10.20961/prasasti.v7i2.59162
<![CDATA[The combination of native speakers and non-native speakers can make a distinctive language variety. The use of this variety is also found in Indian Diaspora in Medan. From this phenomenon, this study aims to investigate the language variations from a social point of view, in the form of age in Punjabi and Tamil ethnic in Medan. The data analysis used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The results of data analysis in this study are presented using lexical examples and how to pronounce them. The results show that there are distinctive variation of phonology and lexical at Punjabi and Tamil ethnic in Medan. In addition, the spoken variety of Medan city is more often used by the Indian diaspora aged 14-35 years and the use of standard Indonesian is more often used by aged less than14 years.]]>
<![CDATA[NILAI-NILAI KEARIFAN LOKAL DALAM POLA PENGASUHAN ANAK MASYARAKAT BANJAR:KAJIAN ETNOLINGUISTIK ]]>
<![CDATA[Jahdiah Jahdiah]]>
<![CDATA[ PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics Vol 7, No 2 (2022) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Sebelas Maret ]]>
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DOI: 10.20961/prasasti.v7i2.65642
<![CDATA[Each tribe has a different pattern in terms of parenting. Parenting is a way of educating, nurturing, caring for, and guiding children in the family. The research objective is to describe the patterns and values of local wisdom in the parenting pattern of the Banjar society. This study uses a qualitative method with an ethnolinguistic approach. The subject of this research is the people in Pemantang Hambawang village, Astambul District, Banjar Regency. Data collection uses direct observation and interviews. The results showed that there are four parenting patterns in the Banjar society: 1) infancy parenting, 2) childhood parenting, 3) young parenting and adult parenting. The parenting pattern in the Banjar people contains the local wisdom such as 1) religious values, 2) educational values, 3) moral values, 4) cooperation values, and 5) educational value.]]>
<![CDATA[SEMIOTIC ANALYSIS FOUND ON SELECTED SCENE IN ASUS VIDEO ADVERTISEMENT ]]>
<![CDATA[Ni Putu Ayu Diantari]]>;
<![CDATA[I Gusti Ayu Vina Widiadnya Putri]]>
<![CDATA[ PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics Vol 7, No 2 (2022) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Sebelas Maret ]]>
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DOI: 10.20961/prasasti.v7i2.64747
<![CDATA[This study aimed to find out the verbal and visual signs used in the ASUS video advertisement and the meaning of those signs. The data source is from ASUS's YouTube in the name of the Asus Vivobook S 14X/16X OLED product. Analysis of verbal and visual signs is part of the semiotic study. The process of collecting data was conducted by observation method, and there were some steps in collecting the data. The collected data were analyzed by the descriptive qualitative method. The data was analyzed verbal and visual signs based on the theory of semiotics by Saussure, cited in Chandler's book (2007). This study analyzes the meaning of signs using the denotative and connotative meaning theory by Barthes (1967), and supported theory of color by Wierzbicka (1996). This study presented the data by using the formal and the informal method, which described the meaning of the verbal and visual signs found in the ASUS advertisement. The more discovered signs are verbal signs than visual signs. This study also found both types of meaning which are, denotative meaning and connotative meanings, were used in all of the data that is in order to convey messages regarding promoting the commercial product, which is ASUS.]]>
<![CDATA[ANALYSIS OF CODE-SWITCHING AND CODE-MIXING USED IN RINTIK SEDU YOUTUBE CHANNEL’S VIDEO ]]>
<![CDATA[Made Rahayu Sai Maheswara]]>
<![CDATA[ PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics Vol 7, No 2 (2022) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Sebelas Maret ]]>
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DOI: 10.20961/prasasti.v7i2.58890
<![CDATA[Rintik Sedu is an Indonesian writer's YouTube channel named Nadhifa Allya Tsana. As the content creator, Tsana masters Indonesian English and studies Korean self-taught. The mastery of the language causes code-mixing and code-switching found in Rintik Sedu YouTube channel’s videos. The study aimed to 1) identify the existing code-switching and code-mixing in Rintik Sedu YouTube channel’s video entitled “it means you’re growing”, 2) analyze the types of existing code-switching and code-mixing, and 3) describe the reason of code-switching and code-mixing used. The study used descriptive content analysis, which involved one of Rintik Sedu’s videos as a material to analyze. Some methods followed to collect the data, including searching the video, selecting and downloading the video, watching the video, transcribing the video’s audio, identifying the code-switching and code-mixing, and re-checking. The result found in this study are 1) Sixteen Indonesian Language-English code-switching data and fifteen Indonesian language-English code-mixing data. 2) The type of code-switching and code-mixing identified in Rintik Sedu’s video is external code-switching and outer code-mixing. 3) There are eight reasons for code-switching and code-mixing used.]]>
<![CDATA[CODE SWITCHING IN LONDON LOVE STORY FILM ]]>
<![CDATA[Ni Luh Desi Meliani]]>
<![CDATA[ PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics Vol 7, No 2 (2022) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Sebelas Maret ]]>
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DOI: 10.20961/prasasti.v7i2.58891
<![CDATA[Code switching is one of the topics that go into sociolinguistics study. This term refers to the phenomenon of language switching, either spoken or written, done by bilingual or multilingual people. In its development, code switching often appears in many literary works, one of them is in London Love Story film. London Love Story is an Indonesian movie released in 2016 by Screenplay Films house production. This movie contains code switching of two languages, Indonesian language and English. This research focused on analyzing the types of code switching which appears in this film which performed by the characters. The result in this research shows there are three types of code switching performed in London Love Story film, namely inter-sentential code switching, tag switching, and intra-sentential code switching refers to types of code switching proposed by Poplack (1980). Eleven utterances categorized into inter-sentential code switching, five utterances categorized into tag switching, and eight utterances categorized into intra-sentential code switching types. This phenomenon is influence by the reasons and social factors of code switching.]]>
<![CDATA[RUANG MENTAL DAN MODEL KOGNITIF IDEAL PEJABAT PEMERINTAH PADA HUMOR SATIRE #LORDLUHUT ]]>
<![CDATA[Nurul Azizah]]>
<![CDATA[ PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics Vol 7, No 2 (2022) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Sebelas Maret ]]>
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DOI: 10.20961/prasasti.v7i2.65643
<![CDATA[This research aims to (1) explain the relationship between the mental space of humor and #LordLuhut's satire; (2) describes the ideal concept of the idealized duties and authorities of government officials through the satire humor of #Lord Luhut. Citizen have the right to express their opinions and aspirations. There are many ways that can be done to convey the aspirations of a community to the government. One of them is by using social media to aspire their voice as a citizen. Criticism is conveyed through linguistic expressions on social media, one of which is manifested in satire humor. The data of this research is a form of humorous satire #LordLuhut which comes from various Twitter uploads. Data analysis was carried out qualitatively by using cognitive linguistic theories, such as mental space, profiling, prototypes and ideal cognitive models. The research results are presented with formal and informal methods. Several conclusions were obtained: (1) the existence of mental space in the expression of satire humor indicates that the expression is only imagination, not reality; (2) there is an ideal concept of a government official written by the author in the humorous satire #LordLuhut. ]]>
<![CDATA[CIRCUMSTANTIAL ELEMENTS ANALYSIS OF LYDIA MACHOVA’S SPEECH IN THE SECRETS OF LEARNING A NEW LANGUAGE TED TALKS: A SYSTEMIC FUNCTIONAL LINGUISTICS STUDY ]]>
<![CDATA[Apriliasih Setiawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Erni Hastuti]]>;
<![CDATA[Teddy Oswari]]>
<![CDATA[ PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics Vol 7, No 2 (2022) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Sebelas Maret ]]>
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DOI: 10.20961/prasasti.v7i2.53458
<![CDATA[Systematic Functional Linguistic (SFL) views language as a sign system that can be analysed based on language structure and language use. The research is about circumstantial elements of Lydia Machova’s speech at The Secret of Learning a New Language TED Talks. This study aims to find out the types of circumstantial elements and the most dominants circumstantial in Lydia Machova’s utterances. This research used the theory proposed by Halliday & Mattiessen (2004). This research used descriptive quantitative research. The source of data was taken from utterances of Lydia Machova which provides the circumstantial elements. The research result shown all types of circumstances occurred in Lydia Machova utterances. The highest usages of circumstance are location due to the function of location give the information about the absolute place where the experience, methods and tips occurred and also give the details of time when the moment actually happened for how long and how often.]]>
