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Berkala Arkeologi
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Core Subject : Science,
We are a journal on archaeology published by Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta every May and November each year. This journal seek to promote and shares research results and ideas on archaeology to the public. We covers original research results, ideas, theories, or other scientific works from the discipline of Archaeology mainly in the Indonesian Archipelago and Southeast Asia. Interest from other disciplines (such as history, anthropology, architecture, geology, etc.) must be related to archaeological subject to be covered in this journal. Our first edition was published on March 1980.
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Articles 756 Documents
Back Cover Vol. 37 No. 2 (2017) Berkala Arkeologi
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 37 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

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Abstract

SEBARAN SITUS PRA SRIWIJAYA DI RAWA PASANG SURUT: KAJIAN ARKEOLOGI RUANG DI KAWASAN KARANGAGUNG TENGAH, SUMATERA SELATAN Nurhadi Rangkuti
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 34 No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1730.246 KB) | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v34i1.16

Abstract

Archaeological research can not be separated from the three dimensions of archeology: form, space and time. Spatial dimension  is essential in archeology that covers all phases of archaeological research (theory, method, practice). Collection, analysis, interpretation and presentation of archaeological data should be actively and creatively covered in the dimension of space, was realized in the form of a map. In the development of the map are integrated with other graphical data and databases, known as Geographic Information System.  Study of spatial Archaeology in Karangagung Tengah conducted to determine the distribution pattern of the site and what factors influence the formation of the pattern. Archaeological sites scattered in the edges of tidal rivers with access to the Lalan River and Sembilang River which empties into the Strait of Bangka. Distribution of these sites mapped to the benefit of further research and reference to delineate the Karangagung Tengah zoning for conservation purposes.
PERSAMAAN DAN PERBEDAAN UNSUR LOGAM BENDA-BENDA PERUNGGU SUMATERA BAGIAN UTARA DENGAN BENDA-BENDA PERUNGGU JAWA TENGAH: Antara Kemandirian Teknis dan Pemenuhan Konsep Ery Soedowo
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 32 No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1045.22 KB) | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v32i2.54

Abstract

When India culture introduce to Indonesia Archipelago, some changes were happen in its native culture. One of India influence was its religion i.e. Hinduism and Buddhism. Both religion then resemblance in material culture such as sacred building (temple), rites utensils (statue, bell, monk stick finial, etc.), or inscription. One of its material source to made those things is bronze. When Indian culture was introduced, the natives weren’t take it for granted adopt Indian concept for producing bronze things. By XRF analysis, known that bronze artifacts from Northern Sumatra and Java aren’t adopt concept from India traditions i.e. astadhatu and pancaloha. Indian influence on bronze artifacts from Northern Sumatra and Java can see on fullfilness of religion concept, especially on statues. It seen on the choosing of special metals as dominan elements for bronze statue construction. This study reveals some of similarities and diverences in construction elements between Northern Sumatra and Java bronze artifacts. 
Preface Vol 36 No 2 2016 Berkala Arkeologi
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 36 No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

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Abstract

SITUS LIANGAN DALAM BINGKAI SEJARAH MATARĀM KUNO Sugeng Riyanto
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 37 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (654.459 KB) | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v37i2.177

Abstract

Liangan site – found in 2008 and being researched since 2009 – is an intricate site. At least three type of areas have been unearthed, viz. settlement, agriculture, and Hinduistic worship, which buried in 3 hectares area of Mt. Sindoro volcanic material. Archaeological data and carbon dating have indicated that Liangan site extend between II to XI AD. Thus, the specific historical context of Liangan based on existing archaeological evidences has become a separate issue. Through descriptive-analytical methods, supported by historical sources, it is known that the ancient civilization of Liangan had developed sincepre-Hindu to Ancient Matarām periods. To be more specific, the Liangan site can be associated with Rakai Layang Dyah Tlodhong, the king of Matarām who reigned from 918 to 928 AD, both indicating that the ancient Liangan settlements were of watak, not wanua.
SISTEM PERTAHANAN JEPANG DI JAWA Studi Berdasarkan Tinggalan Gua Jepang Di Banyumas, Jawa Tengah Muhammad Chawari
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 33 No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1593.241 KB) | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v33i1.7

Abstract

Towards mid of 20th century Indonesia was not yet fully freed from suffering, particularly the Japanese occupation. During the period of 3 years, from 1942 to 1945 Japan seized Indonesia. First they landed in is East Kalimantan. From here they occupied the entire archipelago. To defend the territory, the built numerous fortress called bunker. The term often used to refer to Japanese Caves. Japanese bunker and Japanese caves are different. Bunkers were made of a mixture of cement, stone, and sand, while the cave were made by drilling holes in the hills horizontally, the entire Japanese defense system in Banyumas are caves. By observing Japanese caves, particularly in Banyumas, we can learn about the defense system elaborated by the Japanese in Java during their occupation. 
PENEMUAN SEBUAH CANDI BATA DI DAERAH PANTURA JAWA TENGAH Rita Istari
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 32 No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (893.727 KB) | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v32i1.45

Abstract

The discovery of Kayen Temple in Pati Regency adds the numbers of brick-made temples in Central Java. Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta conducted previously, a research in areas near Borobudur on assumption that these areas were the cultural and political center of ancient civilization and a fact that most temples are located near Borobudur Temple within 15 kilometers radius. Those temples were either made from andesites or bricks. Temples made from bricks are often discovered in small size, they show that bricks were one of popular building materials that used for temples other than andesites. Kayen Temple is considered as a rare discovery of brick-made temple in the Northern Coast of Central Java. Pati Regency profoundly known as destination for pilgrimage because of its Islamic Heritage also has many destination for Classic Hinduism Heritage 
CANDI SUKUH SEBAGAI TEMPAT KEGIATAN KAUM RSI Heri Purwanto
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 37 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (218.182 KB) | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v37i1.127

Abstract

A lot of studies about temple Sukuh has been conducted before, but not to the extent in which it existed as the place for kaum Rsi. Sukuh Temple is a holy place located at the slope of Lawu Mountain, away from the cities. This definitely is an absolute requirement for a holy place for kaum Rsi. Many old heritages at Candi Sukuh complex support the argument that this temple was built by the Rsis or hermits. Based on that explanation, the research questions of this study are about what factors that indicate Sukuh Temple as the place for the Rsi, and in what kind of Karsyan. The methodology used in this study was conducted in two steps; that is data collection and analysis. The data collection was including observation and literature review. The data analysis was using qualitative analysis with symbol theory. The result of this study showed that based from the old heritages it was indicated that the Karsyan of Mandala Kedewaguruan. The life of the Rsi at Sukuh Temple was related to foods and drinks. They utilized the surrounding area for farming. The harvests are eggplants, coconuts, paddies, and vegetables. In addition, in religious context, the Rsi also did some teaching and learning activities.
SEBUAH INFORMASI MUTAKHIR HASIL PENELITIAN TAHUN 2013 DI SITUS KEDATON PLERET, KABUPATEN BANTUL, D.I. YOGYAKARTA Henki Riko Pratama; Hery Priswanto
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 33 No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (685.401 KB) | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v33i2.31

Abstract

Pleret is one sites that has the Islamic Mataram long way in archaeological research. Pleret existence can not be ignored in a civilization of the Islamic Mataram Period, which also has a parallel position with Kutagede, Kerto, Kartosuro, Surakarta and Yogyakarta. But the glory of pleret was not able to be seen as a whole, only a few partsthat can be met partially. The purpose of writing this article is one of the publications of the result of the research efforts that have been conducted Pleret Kedaton site by displaying the latest findings in the form of the remains of building that are considered part of the building Cepuri keben / ward Srimanganti.
Cover Vol. 35 No. 2 (2015) berkala arkeologi
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 35 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

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Abstract

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