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Berkala Arkeologi
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Core Subject : Science,
We are a journal on archaeology published by Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta every May and November each year. This journal seek to promote and shares research results and ideas on archaeology to the public. We covers original research results, ideas, theories, or other scientific works from the discipline of Archaeology mainly in the Indonesian Archipelago and Southeast Asia. Interest from other disciplines (such as history, anthropology, architecture, geology, etc.) must be related to archaeological subject to be covered in this journal. Our first edition was published on March 1980.
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Articles 756 Documents
PENELUSURAN BEBERAPA FRAGMEN PRASASTI PAṆḌĀN DI RUMAH PENDUDUK (DESA PANDANKRAJAN, KECAMATAN KEMLAGI, KABUPATEN MOJOKERTO) Aang Pambudi Nugroho
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 35 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1165.083 KB) | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v35i1.39

Abstract

Not all inscriptions are recovered in a complete condition, several were found only in fragments. One of the inscriptions to have been recovered in a fragmentary condition is the 11th century A.D. Paṇḍān inscription issued by King Airlangga.  This inscription was found in the village of Pandankrajan, Kemlagi Sub-district, Mojokerto Regency. Although the recovery comprises only several fragments, it was of course, formerly complete. It is, therefore, important to analyze the remaining words and sentences that are still visible to try to understand the original meaning of the proclamation. 
Cover Vol. 36 No. 1 (2016) Berkala Arkeologi
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 36 No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

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Abstract

EKSPLOITASI FAUNA DI SITUS LIANGAN, TEMANGGUNG: KAJIAN ARKEOZOOLOGI Sofwan Noerwidi
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 37 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1187.41 KB) | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v37i1.116

Abstract

Liangan is a settlement site of Old Mataram in periodic of VI-X AD. Various aspects of ancient Javanese culture has been recovered from Liangan site, but has never been examined the relationship between human and fauna in the past. The study aims to determine the pattern of faunal exploitation through archaeozoological approach, which use ecofact (faunal bones and teeth) that were found in the 2016 excavation campaign. This study conducts qualitative analysis of morphological character of the bones and teeth. Archaeozoological study is covering biological aspects of fauna, and cultural aspects related to human activity. These aspects are including anatomical preservation condition, taphonomy (deposition process), taxonomy (species), age estimation and faunal diet pattern. In the result, mainly bones and teeth are identified as buffalo (Bubalus sp). Taphonomical preservation condition of buffalo bone indicating faunal exploitation for human consumption. The climatic condition of Sindoro highland which is not buffalo’s natural habitat indicates an intensive human intervention as domestication. This study shows that buffalo on Liangan site eat more leaves as browser which probably supplied by human.
PENGARUH MEGALITIK DI SITUS-SITUS PERTAHANAN TRADISIONAL MASA KOLONIAL AWAL DI MALUKU Syahruddin Mansyur
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 36 No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1884.615 KB) | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v36i2.237

Abstract

This study was conducted at three sites; Bukit Amaiha, Bukit Wawani, and Bukit Kapahaha. These sites had correlation in settlement, traditional defense and megalithic sites. The result shows that the dolmen is a product of megalithic culture found on traditional defense sites on the island of Ambon. The influence on megalithic culture on traditional defense sites caused by the strong megaliths concept in the early colonial period in Maluku. Megalithic concept in Bukit largest Amaiha related to people effort to maintain the social status of their leader. On the other hand, it also related to their effort to gain cosmological legitimacy between leaders and community at Bukit Wawani.
TRADISI MEGALITIK PADA RITUAL KEKERIK DI KALANGAN MASYARAKAT TENGGER Putri Novita Taniardi
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 33 No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1544.616 KB) | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v33i2.27

Abstract

The Kekerik ritual has been conducted to celebrate 40 days baby delivery. The ritual is conducted by dukun, a ceremonial leader in Tengger society. This ritual is held to avoid some bad influences from evil spirits arounds. The baby who had this ritual means accepted by Tengger society and start a new life as a holy baby. This kekerik ritual shows megalithic tradition, which is the ancestor spirits is invited to bless the host and also some offerings is made to be presented for the ancestor spirits. The study that conducted in Keduwung village, Puspo district, Pasuruan Regency, East Java Province showed that kekerik ritual reflects megalithic tradition in a Tengger society. This condition is interesting because Tengger people has been known as Hinduneese. The study that define the relation between megalithic tradition and kekerik ritual is applying ethnoarchaeology approach, especially cultural sustainability which assumes that megalithic tradition in Tengger community is related to the past.
NASKAH KUNO DAN PERKEMBANGAN ISLAM DI MALUKU Studi Kasus Kerajaan Hitu, Maluku Tengah Abad XVI-XIX M Wuri Handoko
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 35 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (576.939 KB) | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v35i2.64

Abstract

This study uses data codex to see the process of Islamization in the former Kingdom of Hitu . This study aimed to identify the forms of Islamization and the development of Islamic teachings and sects. Research methods with quantitative and qualitative approaches codex of data based identification and classification of the type and content of the manuscript. Methods of emphasizes quantitative comparison of the quantity and percentage of types of texts, while the qualitative approach to identify the contents of the script to see the development of the Islamic streams in the region. The results showed that the shape and model of Islamization propaganda approach and Sufism is the most dominant in addition to education and literacy teaching the Koran and Islamic law (fiqh). Additionally Islamization in the region of the Kingdom Hitu also growing recognition institutes, as well as the influence of the Shia tradition. Thus , the process of Islamization from the Quran literacy education, the introduction of Islamic Sufism and the congregation as well as the development of Islamic schools into the factors of growth and development of Islam in the region since the Kingdom Hitu in 16th-19th century AD.
Appendix Vol. 34 No. 2 (2014) berkala arkeologi
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 34 No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

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Abstract

TEKNOLOGI PEMBUATAN ALAT DAN PERHIASAN DI GUA KIDANG, BLORA Indah Asikin Nurani
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 36 No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1792.014 KB) | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v36i1.222

Abstract

Gua Kidang is a prehistoric settlement that provides a complete description on the life pattern and the development of technology, as well as the adaptation strategy of the dwellers to survive. The development of technology was supported by the intelligence of the artist and the raw material provided in its neighbourhood. The manufacturing technique of tools and jewellery, found in Gua Kidang, demonstrated the effectivity aspect and unique innovation. Artifacts made from clamshell and bone, along with dental remains provide the insight on the variety of tools type  and advance manufacturing technique compared to the type found in other prehistoric cave dwelling in Java as well asIndonesial. Based on the analysis of the manufacturing technique and geoarchaeological aspect, the cultural character of Gua Kidang’s dwellers was shown through the development of technology. This paper uses descriptive methods - explanatory with inductive reasoning.
KAJIAN KONSEP OPEN-AIR MUSEUM: STUDI KASUS KAWASAN CAGAR BUDAYA TROWULAN Wany Raharjo Wahyudi; Kuswanto Kuswanto
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 34 No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1925.469 KB) | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v34i1.17

Abstract

This article discusses the concept of open-air museum as a kind of museum based on the new museology paradigm, within the heritage region of Trowulan. Research location is in the Heritage Region of Trowulan, Mojokerto, East Java Province. This study is a qualitative research with case studies strategy, and the research stages include data collection, data processing, and data integration (conclusion). The research results can formulate concepts and models of open-air museum that can be developed in the Cultural Heritage Regions of Trowulan. Principally, it is an open-air museum in the form of monumental buildings that located on the original site (in situ) equipped with the interpretation of human activities and integrated in an exhibition layout theme. The exhibition layout theme presented is about multicultural aspects from the Majapahit Kingdom.
POTENSI KEPARIWISATAAN DI PULAU KARAKELONG, SULAWESI UTARA Vita Vita
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 32 No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3430.088 KB) | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v32i2.55

Abstract

Karakelong island located in the Talaud Islands, North Sulawesi Province. In astronomy Talaud Islands lies between 3° 45'- 5° north latitude and between 126° 30' - 126°45' east longitude. The island is surrounded by natural beauty of the sea coast and forests. Archaeological remnants from this island among others are a series of Karakelong caves, one of which is the Balangingi cave. From this site has been obtained more than 2.604 fragments of pottery, three red-glass beads and two green-glass beads, two fragments of bronze/copper and a segment of bronze/copper bracelets. Radio carbon dating on charchoal samples found at the depth of 20-30 cm showed the date of 950 ± 130 BP in the middle layer of the culture. (Tanudirjo 2001). From observations made on the vegetation environment in Karakelong island, in particular in the sub distrct of Rainis (Rainis village), the physiognomy of plants can be divided in to the environment of coastal vegetation, plantation environment, bush and jungle environments. This site could be expected to be come a tourist destination in the future, considering the site has the potential for archaeological remains as well as its potential environment. 

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