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Journal of Energy, Mechanical, Material and Manufacturing Engineering

JEMMME
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Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

ISSN : 25416332 EISSN : 25484281 DOI : -

Core Subject : Engineering,

Mechanical Engineering

Journal of Energy, Mechanical, Material and Manufacturing Engineering Scientific (JEMMME) is a scientific journal in the area of renewable energy, mechanical engineering, advanced material, dan manufacturing engineering. We are committing to invite academicians and scientiests for sharing ideas, knowledges, and experiences in our online publishing for free of charge. It would be our pleasure to accept your manuscripts submission to our journal site.

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Articles 7 Documents

Search results for , issue " Vol 3, No 2 (2018)" : 7 Documents clear

Mechanical and Corrosive Nature of Galvanized Steel in Sodium Chloride Solution Chowdhury, Azrin Akhter; Aisyah, Iis Siti
Journal of Energy, Mechanical, Material and Manufacturing Engineering Vol 3, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Galvanizing also denoted as zinc coating is a scientifically approved method applied to protect iron and steel against the effects of corrosion. In the galvanization process, aluminum is added with zinc. Zinc has numerous properties under different environmental conditions. These properties are subject to change when it comes to the coating process. The common properties here may include its appearance, hardness, the thickness along with other mechanical and physical properties. Due to these properties, there may also be inconsistency on the coating structure. So the addition of aluminum unto zinc, will ensure that various properties are eliminated for the better improvement of the zinc coating process. Aluminum possesses stronger mechanical properties and therefore valid for the coating process. It ensures that zinc is not arrived at by the corrosion agents. In this study, the focus will largely be based on the impact of aluminum on corrosion behavior as aligned to hot-dip galvanized steel. However, in this study, the galvanization process was performed using the dry process. The percentage variation of zinc resulted in different results in the rate of corrosion. The hardness of zinc thus increased via additional of aluminum percentage.

Optimization Design of Multifunction Machines For Making 2 Kinds of Animal Feed Effendi, Riki; Maghfurah, Fadwah; Rudiarto, Rudiarto
Journal of Energy, Mechanical, Material and Manufacturing Engineering Vol 3, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Optimization design of multifunctional machines for making of animal feed is one of the development efforts of conventional machinery to be a multifunctional machine with electric motor drive which is to help small MSME industries so that their results and capacity are faster and more effective during the process of milling and grinding. This is a new concept designed to increase the time effectiveness of its use. This tool is specifically designed to chop odot grass and grind corn kernels, where the tool works using resources from an electric motor that moves a U-type blade or type I blade for knitting or grinding. The method used to make multifunction machines includes the development of existing models, seeking research on previous tools, refining the design model concept, making 3D models using the Solidworks Computer Aided Design (CAD) with a cycle time of 50 seconds on different test pieces and mills where assembly time is needed to complete the multifunction machine for ± 20 days or 28800 minutes.

Effect of Pipe Cutting Gap using CNC toward Surface Hardness Fahruddin, A'rasy
Journal of Energy, Mechanical, Material and Manufacturing Engineering Vol 3, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

This research concerned the standard value of surface roughness on Computer Numerical Control (CNC) to obtain fine pipe cutting result and is more useful for company to simply recognize the appropriate standard gap in designing. Standard design used is 30 mm with 3 specimen variations and variation gap value of 42 mm, 44 mm, and 46 mm. In recognizing fine refinement, standard on Roughness Average (RA) is used with surface roughness scale tool. Based on the experiment, it shows that gap design for pipe with Computer Numeric Control (CNC) in 30 mm has less optimum result because its cutting result still has crust, the gap is still considered too close. Therefore, re-grinding was conducted to result smoother result in achieving surface roughness value of 32RA. Fine pipe result without crust is 46 mm with roughness value of 4 RA. The smaller value obtained from measuring surface roughness, the more optimum result obtained.

Analysis on Centrifugal Pump Performance in Single, Serial, and Parallel Ansori, Faisal; Widodo, Edi
Journal of Energy, Mechanical, Material and Manufacturing Engineering Vol 3, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

The pump is a tool to provide the mechanical energy to the liquid in the pump constant fluid density and large. In terms of mechanism, the pump is divided into three types, namely, rotary pumps, pump the shaft/piston and centrifugal pumps. The use of the pump are the most widely used either in the household or in the environment industry. In the centrifugal pumps, there are losses – losses among other head losses. To find the head losses among other data needs head on the pump, the pump and the discharge flow rate of the pump. Head is defined as energy per unit weight of the fluid. The head of the unit (H) meters or feet is fluid. In the pump, the head is measured by calculating the difference between the total pressure of the suction pipe and the pipe press, when measurement is done at the same height. For single full pump openings 0,00246 m³ \ s, valve openings ¾ 0,00210 and aperture of ½ 0,00177 m³ \ s can be concluded the discharge of water at the pump the larger the opening of the valve the greater the discharge of its water. Moreover, vice versa, if the opening of the valve is getting smaller then the water debit is getting smaller. For full opening valves 3,11 m / s, for openings ¾ 2,65 m / s and ½ 2,23 m / s open valve openings. For the flow, velocity can be concluded the greater the opening of the valve the flow velocity is smaller and vice versa the smaller the opening of the valve the greater the flow rate. single centrifugal pump full valve openings 0.409 kg / cm², the opening of the valve ¾ 0,209 kg / cm² and the opening of the valve ½ 00,069 kg / cm² can be concluded the smaller the opening of the opening valve the smaller the head as well, and the greater the open valve opening, the more big head also in the can.

Parkinson Disease Detection Based on Voice and EMG Pattern Classification Method for Indonesian Case Study Putri, Farika; Caesarendra, Wahyu; Pamanasari, Elta Diah; Ariyanto, Mochammad; Setiawan, Joga D
Journal of Energy, Mechanical, Material and Manufacturing Engineering Vol 3, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Parkinson disease (PD) detection using pattern recognition method has been presented in literatures. This paper present multi-class PD detection utilizing voice and electromyography (EMG) features of Indonesian subjects. The multi-class classification consists of healthy control, possible stage, probable stage and definite stage. These stages are based on Hughes scale used in Indonesia for PD. Voice signals were recorded from 15 people with Parkinson (PWP) and 8 healthy control subjects. Voice and EMG data acquistion were conducted in dr Kariadi General Hospital Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia. Twenty two features are used for voice signal feature extraction and twelve features are emploed for EMG signal. Artificial Neural Network is used as classification method. The results of voice classification show that accuracy for testing step of 94.4%. For EMG classification, the accuracy of testing of 71%.

Effects of Origami Pattern Crash Box and Rectangular Pattern Crash Box on The Modelling Of MPV Car Structure on Deformation Kusyairi, Imam; Choiron, Moch. Agus; Irawan, Yudy Surya; Himawan, Helmy Mukti
Journal of Energy, Mechanical, Material and Manufacturing Engineering Vol 3, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Crash box serves as a kinetic energy absorber during collision. It has a tube shape, which is located between bumper and chasis. The crash box design requires development in order to reduce buckling mode and obtain symmetry folding mechanism, so it will achieve greater energy absortion. The researchers find a method to reduce tension due to impact by providing dents in crash box geometry. This research observed origami pattern crash box design having dents functioned as pre-folded so that collapse mode can be predicted and stable. In this research, the crash box was modeled according to the size of bumper and chassis on the MPV car. Testing simulation was performed by modelling Impactor as rigid body and crash box as flexible. Fixed support was housted in the surface of rear side of the crash box. Simulation process was started from the impactor moving to supress crash box. This Impactor collision led to deformation on the crash box. Crash box material was AA7004-T7, it was modelled as bilinier isotropic hardening. Based on the research result, the addition of pre folded pattern is able to reduce impact force at the first impact and has stable characteristic as well as predictable collapse mode.

The Influence of Welding Ampere Range to ST-40 Shear Strength with Butt Joint Winarno, Rudi; Daryono, Daryono; Jufri, Moh.
Journal of Energy, Mechanical, Material and Manufacturing Engineering Vol 3, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

This experiment was conducted on the influence of welding process with ampere range variation and weld joints toward ST-40 shear strength. Furthermore, welded specimen is tested with tensile test. Method of this experiment is testing shear strength by using tensile testing machine where each five-specimens were previously welded by ampere range of 80 A, 90 A, and 100 A. Shear results show the highest shear strength is on 128.4916 N/mm2 with 80-ampere range on specimen no. 5, while on 90-ampere range variation the highest shear strength is on 124.7528 N/mm2, the specimen no. 5. Meanwhile, on 100-ampere range variation, the highest shear strength is on 120.1484 N/mm2, the specimen no. 4. The higher ampere (I) used, the higher heat (Q) resulted. When the heat increases, the welding electrode is perfectly fused. It makes good welding result achieved. The more strength on welding result, the higher shear strength (τ) achieved. On the other hand, the higher ampere range on welding process results higher shear strength.

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