Academica : Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies
Academica : Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies is a multidisciplinary journal published by the State Islamic Institute of Surakarta ( IAIN Surakarta). First published in 2017, Academica is published twice a year (January-June and July - December).
Articles
269 Documents
THE ILLOCUTINOARY SPEECH ACTS OF HANUM (ACHA SEPTRIASA)’S UTTERANCES IN THE MOVIE ‘BULAN TERBELAH DI LANGIT AMERIKA’
Tanti Nur Khasanah;
Fauziah Fatkhu Rahmawati
Academica : Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019): January - June 2019
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta
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DOI: 10.22515/academica.v3i1.1995
This research is aimed to identify and analyze the illocutionary speech acts of Hanum (Acha Septriasa) found in the movie ‘Bulan Terbelah di Langit Amerika’ (The Moon Was Separated on The Sky of America) based on Searle’s theory. The approach of this research is qualitative by using content analysis method. The data are the illocutionary speech acts of Hanum’s utterances in the movie ‘Bulan Terbelah di Langit Amerika’. The data is collected by watching the movie. Researchers use the Miles and Huberman technique in analyzing the data. Searle’s theory is essentially requisite for analyzing the utterances. The result of the analysis shows that the total classification of illocutionary speech acts in Hanum’s utterances are 69. The 43% of the utterances are representatives, 28% are expressives, 23% are directives, and 3% are commisives and declaratives also has 3%. Keywords: Illocutionary speech acts; Hanum’s utterances; ‘Bulan Terbelah di Langit Amerika’; Searle’s theory; Qualitative
PENDIDIKAN SEKS PADA ANAK PERSPEKTIF DR. MUHAMMAD NUR ABDUL HAFIZH SUWAID (TELAAH BUKU PROPHETIC PARENTING)
Luluk Hidayati;
Dzurriyah Mufidah
Academica : Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019): January - June 2019
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta
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DOI: 10.22515/academica.v3i1.1996
Sex education is teaching children, directing it, and expressing frankly to him about matters relating to sex as well as those related to character and marriage. In this research sex education is limited in the concept of Prophetic Parenting. This Prophetic Parenting can be used as a basis for parents to educate children who are right to follow the method of Rasulullah SAW. This research uses library research methods as well as researchers using the content analysis approach model, this research is in-depth discussion of the contents of written or printed information in mass media. This study aims to determine that parents are able to know and can apply sex education to children. Based on the results of the study, there are the rules and fundamentals explained by the Prophet in directing the sexual tendencies of children, namely: Training children to ask permission when entering the house / room of parents; Familiarize children subdue and close genitalia; Separating a child's bed; Train children to sleep in a right-sided position; Keep children from ikhtilat with the opposite sex; Teach the obligation to bathe janabah when the child approaches baligh; Explain the differences in sex and the dangers of adultery when children approach baligh; Promotes early marriage to children. Keywords; Child; Prophetic Parenting; Sex Education
EVALUASI PENERAPAN KELAS DIGITAL PADA SMP AL AZHAR 21 SUKOHARJO
Dea Rindiana;
Tazkiyah Firdausi
Academica : Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019): January - June 2019
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta
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DOI: 10.22515/academica.v3i1.1997
The development of technology, information, and communication create new era that called digital era. This era bring a big transformation for human activities, one of them is in educational sector. Digital class is developed in educational sector, now, some of scholls use digital class for their learning program. This issue encourages the researcher to investigate about learning process, strength, and weakness in digital class. This study was conducted in 7C of SMP Islam Al Azhar 21 Sukoharjo because this school have been developing digital class since two years ago. This study is qualitative research. The data collection use interview and observation. The observation was conducted for two weeks. The result of study shows that the learning process in digital class is to be more interserting because using any softwares and applications. The strength of digital class also making students do not bring many books to the school. In other hand, the weakness of digital class is the interaction between the teacher and the students to be limited therefore, the class situation is not condusive yet.Keywords: Technology; Digital Class; Learning; Education.
STUDI KASUS TENTANGDINAMIKA RESILIENSI REMAJA DENGAN KELUARGA BROKEN HOME
Nia Nurulita;
Rita Kurnia Susilowati
Academica : Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019): January - June 2019
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta
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DOI: 10.22515/academica.v3i1.1998
This study aims to determine the dynamic picture of adolescent resilience with broken home families. This study uses qualitative research methods with a case study approach. The results showed that respondents showed resilience dynamics tend to be the same, namely the formation of resilience based on individual learning processes of the problems faced, the ability of individuals to evaluate every action taken and the spiritual aspect of getting closer to God so that making religious values as a guide to life . Meanwhile subjects who have an optimistic ability and self-efficacy that have not been good, this is due to the learning process of individuals to deal with problems that are still developing, individual fears about their experiences of broken home families cause the difficulty of individuals to have the ability of optimism and efficacy well, this causes adolescents tend to doubt their abilities, thinking that the problems they face will occur in the future.Keywords:Â Resilience; Youth; Broken Home Family
MENELUSURI FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MINAT PENGGUNAAN OVO PADA PELANGGAN GRAB MAHASISWA IAIN SURAKARTA FAKULTAS EKONOMI DAN BISNIS ISLAM
Bagus Mutiara Fajar;
Lutfiyani Lutfiyani;
Titik Mirati
Academica : Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019): January - June 2019
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta
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DOI: 10.22515/academica.v3i1.1999
This research aimed to find out the factors that influence the use of OVO in Grab customers. The informant in this research is students of IAIN Surakarta, Faculty of Economics and Islamic Business, class of 2016. Data collection techniques by using in-depth interviews to 10 informants. The analysis techniques by using descriptive qualitative method that is useful to provide facts and data. The result showed the factors that influenced the interest in using OVO in Grab customers of IAIN Surakarta student Faculty of Economics and Islamic Business were due the ease, benefit, price value, and social factor.Keyword : interest using OVO; grab.
KESESUAIAN PENGELOLAAN DANA ZAKAT INFAQ SEDEKAH DENGAN PERNYATAAN STANDAR AKUNTANSI KEUANGAN (PSAK) 109 PADA LEMBAGA AMIL ZAKAT (LAZ) HARAPAN UMAT BOYOLALI
Indah Puji Lestari;
Yuliana Febriyanti
Academica : Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019): January - June 2019
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta
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DOI: 10.22515/academica.v3i1.2000
The purpose of this study was to analyze the implementation of zakat, infaq, and shadaqah accounting based on the Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (PSAK) 109 in the financial statements prepared by the Amil Zakat Institution (LAZ) Harapan Umat in Boyolali district. The method used is descriptive qualitative by comparing the financial statements prepared by the Amil Zakat Institute (LAZ) Harapan Umat and Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (PSAK) 109. The data collection method uses interviews related to related documents. The results showed some differences in the accounting process as well as the presentation of financial statements conducted by the Amil Zakat Institute (LAZ) Harapan Umat. There are some components of financial statements that are not appropriate starting Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (PSAK) 109. The main factor of the Amil Zakat Institution (LAZ) Harapan Umat has not provided financial reports in accordance with the Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (PSAK) 109 because they do not have source management skilled human resources and obtaining Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (PSAK) 109.Keywords:Â Financialstatements;Statement ofFinancialAccountingStandards (PSAK) 109;Amil Zakat Institution (LAZ).The purpose of this study was to analyze the implementation of zakat, infaq, and shadaqah accounting based on the Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (PSAK) 109 in the financial statements prepared by the Amil Zakat Institution (LAZ) Harapan Umat in Boyolali district. The method used is descriptive qualitative by comparing the financial statements prepared by the Amil Zakat Institute (LAZ) Harapan Umat and Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (PSAK) 109. The data collection method uses interviews related to related documents. The results showed some differences in the accounting process as well as the presentation of financial statements conducted by the Amil Zakat Institute (LAZ) Harapan Umat. There are some components of financial statements that are not appropriate starting Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (PSAK) 109. The main factor of the Amil Zakat Institution (LAZ) Harapan Umat has not provided financial reports in accordance with the Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (PSAK) 109 because they do not have source management skilled human resources and obtaining Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (PSAK) 109.
PENGARUH RETURN ON EQUITY (ROE), EARNING PER SHARE (EPS), DAN DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO (DER) TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM JII YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA (BEI) TAHUN 2018
Annisa Nur Hasanah;
Siti Nur Ainni
Academica : Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019): January - June 2019
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta
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DOI: 10.22515/academica.v3i1.2001
Profitability Ratio is a ratio to assess a company's ability to search profit or profit in a certain period. The profitability ratio can be used by investors to assess the company's finances. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of Return On Equity (ROE), Earning Per Share (EPS), and Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) on stock prices. The data used in this study are secondary data from the official financial data of the Indonesia Stock Exchange (www.idx.co.id). This research sample supports 30 JII companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange using a purposive sampling method, which is a method of agreeing to certain criteria. Data collection methods (2018) with a sample size (n) = 30, to collect the hypothesis of this study using multiple regression analysis. Evaluation Results Obtained from Return On Equity (ROE) which affect the stock price, Earnings Per Share (EPS) affect the stock price, and the Debt to Equity (DER) ratio affects the stock price. Keywords : Return On Equity (ROE); Earning Per Share (EPS); Debt to Equity Ratio (DER); Stock Prices; Indonesia Stock Exchange
KONSEP DIRI MAHASISWI BERJILBAB SYAR’I DI IAIN SURAKARTA
Lintang Ayu Fitriana;
Novitasari Novitasari
Academica : Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019): January - June 2019
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta
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DOI: 10.22515/academica.v3i1.2002
Today there are many Muslim women who wear the hijab, but the existence of the hijab which was originally interpreted as the cover of genitalia turned into a fashion trend. The development of the times has led to the emergence of the creation and innovation of the veil model so that not a few women make the veil as a daily dress. Teenagers who are experiencing periods of self-discovery become one of the targets of the transformation of the hijab model. They switch from the ordinary hijab to the hijab syar’i by reason of following Islamic law or just following fashion trends. In this phase, teenagers are trying to understand what is part of "me" and "not me", or in the world of psychology known as self-concept. Namely the process of someone in knowing and understanding themselves. This is consistent with what was stated by Barthes regarding "the language of fashion" which states that, every form of fashion must contain certain messages that the user wants to convey. Because of this, the researcher tries to find out to what extent a teenager, especially among female students at IAIN Surakarta, who wears a hijab in understanding their own concept through the clothes they wear. Where according to Willey, the self-concept is divided into two, namely positive and negative self-concepts. After knowing the self-concept of sharia hijabi students at IAIN Surakarta, it can also be seen that actions can be taken to foster and direct students to have a good (positive) self-concept. This research was conducted by survey method through the distribution of a questionnaire containing instruments about self-concept (Tennessee Self Concept Scale) developed by William H. Fitts.Keywords: Aurat; Hijab; Hijab Syar'i Trends; Self-concept
FENOMENA PENOLAKAN SEORANG WALI UNTUK MENIKAHKAN ANAKNYA (STUDI KASUS DI PENGADILAN AGAMA KLATEN)
Ani Krismiati;
Hilma Syita El Asith;
Lutvi Anisa
Academica : Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019): July - December 2019
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta
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DOI: 10.22515/academica.v3i2.2004
Marriage is a spiritual bond between a man and a woman as husband and wife with the aim of forming a happy and everlasting family (household) based on the Godhead. To guarantee legal certainty, a marriage must be legal in both religion and state. In Islam the marriage is said to be valid if it meets the terms and conditions set. This was also stated in KHI Chapter IV, the first part of article 14, stated that the marriage pillar consists of a prospective husband, prospective wife, marriage guardian, two witnesses, consent and qabul. The most important thing that determines whether a marriage is legal or not is a guardian. In one history of the hadith it is stated that marriage without a guardian is null and void. However, there are guardians who refuse to marry their children, even though it is also clear in Surah Al Baqarah verse 232 that guardians must not hinder if the child already has proposed marriage. The actions of the guardian are clearly not in accordance with the verse. As a result of this rejection makes the child does not have a guardian to marry her. This has become the initial problem of a marriage. One of them in the Klaten Religious Court in 2017 has a fairly high number of problems related to guardians who refuse to marry their children. Then the focus of this research is to find out the factors that cause guardians to refuse to marry their children, related to an application submitted to the Klaten Religious Court in 2017. The method used in this research is Field Research with a Qualitative Descriptive approach in which data collection is carried out directly with the judge who decides the case took place in the Klaten Religious Court. Keywords: Marriage; Refuse; Cause; Adhal Guardian; Judge Guardian.
PERAN BIMBINGAN PRA NIKAH SEKSI BIMAS ISLAM KEMENTERIAN AGAMA KOTA SURAKARTA DALAM MENEKAN ANGKA PERCERAIAN PADA TAHUN 2016-2018
Izza Nur Fitrotun Nisa’;
Febbi Fitriani;
Ashita Novitasari
Academica : Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019): July - December 2019
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta
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DOI: 10.22515/academica.v3i2.2005
Marriage is a practice of sunnah that is prescribed by the Qur'an and the Sunnah of the Prophet Muhammad, and the dream of every human being. The purpose of this study was to analyze the role of the pre-nikh guidance section of Islamic Community Guidance (BIMAS) in suppressing divorce rates in the 2016-2019 period. This research is a qualitative study, with data collection techniques derived from primary data in the form of interviews and secondary data in the form of literature studies. The results of this study are the Community Guidance (BIMAS) has important urgency in providing guidance to prospective brides through Marriage Guidance for Prospective Brides (BINWIN), these things are applied through the delivery of materials, including the issues of living in the family, family dynamics, realizing family those who are sakinah, mawadah, warrahmah, and blessings, and material on sexology, but in terms of suppressing divorce rates have been able to reduce the number of divorces in Surakarta in 2016-2018.Keywords: Marriage; Community Guidance; Divorce