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Andi Suwirta
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INDONESIA
EDUCARE
Published by Minda Masagi Press
ISSN : 19797877     EISSN : -     DOI : -
EDUCARE: International Journal for Educational Studies. This journal, with ISSN 1979-7877, was firstly published on August 17, 2008, in the context to commemorate the Independence Day in Indonesia. The EDUCARE journal was managed and organized by the Lecturers of FKIP UMP (Faculty of Education and Teacher Training, Muhammadiyah University of Purwokerto) in Central Java, Indonesia, since issue of February 2009 to issue of February 2016; and published by Minda Masagi Press, a publishing house owned by ASPENSI (the Association of Indonesian Scholars of History Education) in Bandung, West Java, Indonesia and BRIMAN (Brunei-Indonesia-Malaysia Academic Network) Institute in Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei Darussalam, since issue of February 2018 to date. The EDUCARE journal is published every February and August. The EDUCARE journal is devoted, but not limited to, primary education, secondary education, higher education, teacher education, special education, adult education, non-formal education, and any new development and advancement in the field of education. The scope of our journal includes: (1) Language and literature education; (2) Social science education; (3) Sports and health education; (4) Economy and business education; (5) Math and natural science education; (6) Vocational and engineering education; and (7) Visual arts, dance, music, and design education.
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Articles 9 Documents
Search results for , issue " Vol 6, No 1 (2013)" : 9 Documents clear
Organizational Effectiveness in Educational Institutions Jacob, Namitha Elizabeth; Shari, Baby
EDUCARE Vol 6, No 1 (2013)
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ABSTRACT: Organizational effectiveness is a concept of how effective an organization is in achieving the outcomes the organizations intends to produce. Every organization regardless of industry or country seeks to be more effective and achieve superior results. Academic organizations are not less different. The public at large has become more conscious of its institutions of higher education. And universities, as a part of its main objective, conduct several studies for the societal benefits. However, there are a very few studies conducted on these institutions themselves, even though a part of the national budget is set aside for the development of societal reforming organizations like schools and universities. In other words, though a widely used and researched area, there still exists a lack of clarity with regard to the general understanding of organizational effectiveness and this goes true for academic institutions as well. The system of education needs to conduct its own research into the identification of the variables and factors associated with effectiveness. However, the meaning of the effectiveness of an educational institution is defined as its successful operation in terms of awareness of the organizational missions by the administrator, faculty members, and the support staff. This paper attempts to understand the basis of attaining effectiveness in academic institutions and also attempts to reflect on the ways in which effectiveness can be enhanced. Finally, no single model accurately describes the conditions in an institution, instead multiple models provide a richer understanding of organizational outcomes.KEY WORDS: Organizational effectiveness, academic organizations, organized anarchy, students, faculty members, administrators, and universities.===About the Authors: Namitha Elizabeth Jacob is a Research Scholar at the Department of Psychology, University of Calicut, Kerala, India; and Dr. Baby Shari is a Reader at the same Department, University of Calicut, Kerala, India. The authors can be contacted via e-mail at: namithaej@gmail.comHow to cite this article? Jacob, Namitha Elizabeth & Baby Shari. (2013). “Organizational Effectiveness in Educational Institutions” in EDUCARE: International Journal for Educational Studies, Vol.6(1) August, pp.17-26. Bandung, Indonesia: Minda Masagi Press owned by ASPENSI in Bandung, West Java; and FKIP UMP in Purwokerto, Central Java, ISSN 1979-7877.Chronicle of the article: Accepted (June 17, 2013); Revised (July 19, 2013); and Published (August 17, 2013).  
Contemporary Fiqh Learning Module at Mosques in Malaysia Azhar, Alias
EDUCARE Vol 6, No 1 (2013)
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ABSTRACT: This paper focuses on the module development model for “tafaqquh” at the mosque. The “tafaqquh” programme has been systematically conducted jointly by Malaysia Islamic Development Department, the State Islamic Affairs Department and mosques’ management committees. The programme has been made successful and effective by the contribution and cooperation of “takmir” teachers who  have been  appointed and trained intensively. These “takmir” teachers play very significant roles in the realisation of the aspiration and the scheme in developing knowledgeable society through the involvement of the mosque. To get the holistic view of the theme and subject of the study, focus is made on several key elements: the history of the development of Islamic studies module in the societies of the Muslim civilization; Islamic education theory which correlates to the National Philosophy of Islamic Education; “fiqh” learning method from the current methodology and pedagogy; and finally the presentation of the current “tafaqquh” module of alternative Islam in Malaysia. The learning of “fiqh” must be viewed from a broad context and it should be able to have an influence on the life of human beings from all living aspects.The philosophy of Islamic education, which is based on Al-Qur’an and Al-Sunnah, should be able to be implemented realistically. The modification and upgrade of  the “fiqh” learning syllabus in mosques require a drastic approach, besides practical module construction. Through these, it is hoped that the learning of “fiqh” through the “tafaqquh” program in mosques will progress on par with modernisation and current “’urf” awareness in the society.KEY WORDS: “Tafaqquh” programme, “fiqh” learning, Islamic education, national philosophy, Muslim society, and mosques in Malaysia.About the Author: Dr. Alias Azhar is a Senior Lecturer at the School of Law, College of Law, Government, and International Studies UUM (University of Utara Malaysia), 06010 Sintok, Kedah Darul Aman, Malaysia. For academic purposes, the author can be contacted via: Phone: +6012-5898510 or +604-9284953. Fax: +604-9286563/6565. E-mail: az.alias@uum.edu.myHow to cite this article? Azhar, Alias. (2013). “Contemporary Fiqh Learning Module at Mosques in Malaysia” in EDUCARE: International Journal for Educational Studies, Vol.6(1) August, pp.69-80. Bandung, Indonesia: Minda Masagi Press owned by ASPENSI in Bandung, West Java; and FKIP UMP in Purwokerto, Central Java, ISSN 1979-7877.Chronicle of the article: Accepted (June 19, 2013); Revised (July 23, 2013); and Published (August 17, 2013).  
Implementation of Competency-Based Curriculum in Bandung Natural School Destiwati, Rita; Harahap, Junardi
EDUCARE Vol 6, No 1 (2013)
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Abstract

ABSTRACT: Competency-Based Curriculum is a new curriculum in Indonesia; it is as perfecting of curriculum before. The KBK (Kurikulum Berbasis Kompetensi or Competency-Based Curriculum) mission is unifying curriculum that can touch whole aspects of children needed, one to each other is related; it is not separation but it can also reflect to skill dimension with interested theme. Meanwhile, at this time, the development of children creativity is determined by the closeness of teachers, one is determined by the applicable curriculum. In the field, the problems have also been faced by both principals or managers and teachers or educators regarding KBK socialization issues. This research tries to answer about how the implementasion of competency-based curriculum in Bandung Natural School generally as well as specifically? The research uses qualitative method through descriptive approach, observation, deep interview, and library study. The outcome of this research shows that set up of communication in KBK application at Bandung Natural School is more based on autonomy in written form and non-written; the process of communication in KBK application at Bandung Natural School is the best collaboration between theory of  learning in the class with adventure and exploration on the nature; media of communication that is used on Bandung Natural School is hand-phone, e-mail, letter, michrophone, publishing, and connecting book; and the supporting factor is the qualities of teacher, while the inhibiting factor is being act of challenging as taking care of children problem. KEY WORDS: Competency-based curriculum, media, teacher and student, professional skill, and Bandung Natural School.  About the Authors: Rita Destiwati, M.Si. is an English Lecturer at the Telkom Polytechnic, Jalan Telekomunikasi, Terusan Buah Batu, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia; and Junardi Harahap, M.Si. is a Lecturer at the Department of Anthropology, Faculty of Political and Social Sciences UNPAD (Padjadjaran University), Jalan Raya Bandung-Sumedang Km.21, Jatinangor, West Java, Indonesia. The authors can be contacted via e-mail at: ritadestiwati@gmail.com and junardi_harahap@unpad.ac.idHow to cite this article? Destiwati, Rita & Junardi Harahap. (2013). “Implementation of Competency-Based Curriculum in Bandung Natural School” in EDUCARE: International Journal for Educational Studies, Vol.6(1) August, pp.27-34. Bandung, Indonesia: Minda Masagi Press owned by ASPENSI in Bandung, West Java; and FKIP UMP in Purwokerto, Central Java, ISSN 1979-7877.Chronicle of the article: Accepted (June 25, 2013); Revised (July 29, 2013); and Published (August 17, 2013).  
Description of Mathematical Creative Thinking and Reasoning Ability of SMP Students in Islamic Culture-Based Learning Jazuli, Akhmad
EDUCARE Vol 6, No 1 (2013)
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ABSTRACT: Learning of Mathematics at the moment seems not to develop students’ Mathematical thinking ability to the fullest. Therefore, it is necessary to find solutions to overcome these problems. The purpose of this research is to describe the ability of Mathematical creative thinking and reasoning; and to describe contribution of Islamic culture values to the ability of Mathematical creative thinking and reasoning. This research is qualitative research. The  subject is the 8th grade students in SMP (Sekolah Memengah Pertama or Junior High School) Al-Irsyad al-Islamiyyah Purwokerto in Central Java, Indonesia; and six students who were selected as respondent. The results research is: (1) the students’ ability of Mathematical creative thinking in the high academic achievement category can be said to be complete and very good, the students in the middle academic achievement category can be said to be fair good, deductive reasoning is dominant and creative thinking consist of fluency, originality, and elaboration. The students’ ability of Mathematical thinking in the low academic achievement category can be said to be poor, inductive reasoning is dominant and creative thinking only consist of originality component; and (2) the implementation of Islamic culture value gives a positive contribution to “akhlak” or character building and effectiveness of thinking ability. “Tahfizh” or recitation of Al-Qur’an enhances students’ Mathematical higher order thinking ability. The implementation of pray gives students’ self confidence and discipline in solving Mathematical problem.KEY WORDS: Mathematical creative thinking, Mathematical reasoning, Islamic culture-based learning, junior high school student, and quality of education.About the Author: Dr. Akhmad Jazuli is a Senior Lecturer at the Department of Mathematics Education, Faculty of Education and Teacher Training UMP (Muhammadiyah University of Purwokerto) in Central Java, Indonesia. The author is able to be searched via his e-mail at: jazuli_akhmad@yahoo.com How to cite this article? Jazuli, Akhmad. (2013). “Description of Mathematical Creative Thinking and Reasoning Ability of SMP Students in Islamic Culture-Based Learning” in EDUCARE: International Journal for Educational Studies, Vol.6(1) August, pp.81-90. Bandung, Indonesia: Minda Masagi Press owned by ASPENSI in Bandung, West Java; and FKIP UMP in Purwokerto, Central Java, ISSN 1979-7877.Chronicle of the article: Accepted (June 11, 2013); Revised (July 22, 2013); and Published (August 17, 2013).  
Higher Education System in India: Are We Heading towards Right Direction? Parvez, Mohammad; Shakir, Mohd
EDUCARE Vol 6, No 1 (2013)
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ABSTRACT: Education is power.  It is empowerment. The dictums such as Aristotle’s “Education is the best provision for old age”; Francis Bacon’s “Knowledge is power”; Edward Bulwer-Lytton’s “Pen is mightier than sword”; and many others are well known. They unveil the fact that education is a tool by which we can change our life as well as the life of others. Better the education in the society, more developed the society will be. In fact, education of a country in general and higher education in particular is very important for the growth and development of the society. India is now considered to be one of the most promising economies of the world. It is evident by the fact that India’s Higher Education system is third largest in the world after China and United States of America (USA).Only quantity is not enough, quality is also very important; there are some issues and impediments which need immediate attention, like shortage of teachers, poor access to higher education. This paper is an attempt to discuss the issues in the higher education system of India, and also suggest some ways to cope up with these issues. We concluded that higher education system in India is not heading towards right direction; rather, it is heading towards wrong direction. If it wants to head towards right direction, then, the problems and issues should be taken seriously and solved on priority basis and then only our India’s higher education system can come on the right track and consequently can compete with the world’s best higher education system.KEY WORDS: Education, higher education, relevance, right direction, publication or multiplication, plagiarism, quality and quantity, and India’s nation-state.  About the Authors: Dr. Mohammad Parvez is an Associate Professor at the Department of Education AMU (Aligarh Muslim University), Aligarh 202002, UP (Uttar Pradesh), India; and Mohd Shakir is a Research Scholar at the Department of Education AMU, Aligarh, 202002, UP, India. The authors can be contacted via their e-mail at: mparvez9@yahoo.co.in and aligarhshakir@gmail.comHow to cite this article? Parvez, Mohammad & Mohd Shakir. (2013). “Higher Education System in India: Are We Heading towards Right Direction?” in EDUCARE: International Journal for Educational Studies, Vol.6(1) August, pp.35-42. Bandung, Indonesia: Minda Masagi Press owned by ASPENSI in Bandung, West Java; and FKIP UMP in Purwokerto, Central Java, ISSN 1979-7877.Chronicle of the article: Accepted (June 9, 2013); Revised (July 20, 2013); and Published (August 17, 2013).  
Socio-Cultural Adaptation in Japan: How Malaysian International Students Deal with Challenges? Nor, Rahimah Muhammad; Mustafa, Zakaria
EDUCARE Vol 6, No 1 (2013)
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ABSTRACT: International-level migration among young people is an effective way for students to be exposed to cultural diversity in order to develop global awareness, personal competence, intercultural skills, and prospective careers for the future. In addition, an individual with intercultural skills has an advantage in effective teamwork or collaboration with others in a multi-cultural workplace. The purpose of this article is to determine differences in level of four learning outcomes on the impacts of socio-cultural adaptation in Japan from the Malaysian international students’ perspectives (N=245). Using the statistical method of Friedman test, analysis revealed significant differences in level of learning outcomes [χ2 (3, N = 245) = 480.173, p < .05] with mean ranks of personal competence (2.27); intercultural competence (3.99); global competence (2.07); and skills competence (1.67). In addition, qualitative analysis through narrative method demonstrated that the struggles of adaptation issue significantly influence impacts on students’ learning and development: independence, self-confidence, expanding world-view, psychological adjustment, understanding of cultural differences, self-cultural awareness, objectivity in making decision, and problem-solving skills. Individuals living abroad deal with various challenges and difficulties situations, such as new physical environment, difference in customary practices, difference in way of thinking, language barrier, cultural shock, lack of emotional support, and difficulty in maintaining own values and beliefs. The researchers believe that for a successful socio-cultural adaptation, individuals need to express their willingness to learn and accept other cultures through psychological, behaviour, and cognitive changes. KEY WORDS: Personal competence, intercultural competence, global competence, skills competence, socio-cultural in Japan, and Malaysian international students.  About the Authors: Rahimah Muhammad Nor is a Graduate Student (M.A.) at the Department of East Asian Studies, Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences UM (University of Malaya), 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia; and Zakaria Mustafa is a Lecturer at the Department of East Asian Studies @ SKET, Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences UM (University of Malaya), 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. The authors can be contacted via e-mails address at: mres2020@siswa.um.edu.my and zmusftafa@um.edu.myHow to cite this article? Nor, Rahimah Muhammad & Zakaria Mustafa. (2013). “Socio-Cultural Adaptation in Japan: How Malaysian International Students Deal with Challenges?” in EDUCARE: International Journal for Educational Studies, Vol.6(1) August, pp.91-102. Bandung, Indonesia: Minda Masagi Press owned by ASPENSI in Bandung, West Java; and FKIP UMP in Purwokerto, Central Java, ISSN 1979-7877.Chronicle of the article: Accepted (June 21, 2013); Revised (July 24, 2013); and Published (August 17, 2013).  
How Students Make Meaning from Literary Text? Heryatun, Yayu
EDUCARE Vol 6, No 1 (2013)
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ABSTRACT: This research was intended to explore how students make meaning whenever they read a literary text. It employed a qualitative method to find out how students responded to literary text in meaning making, type of responses produced by students after reading a literary text, and condition where students produced those responses. It was a case study involving seven students who were taking a course of Prose and their teacher. Classroom observation, questionnaire, and interview served as the data collection method. The result of this research indicated that students responded to literary text in making meaning through multiple reading with different purposes ranging from reading for gaining general idea, reading for learning from the text to reading for searching information. In addition, the way students read a literary text was through the continuum from aesthetic reading to efferent reading. The process of making meaning was demonstrated by most students through questioning about text itself and bringing the text to their lives. Students posed questions dealing with the element of story. Responses that students produced after reading a literary text was different, vary from restatement, associative, figurative, and emotional responses. Based on these findings, it is recommended for teachers that they should be explicit in stating their expectation on what students should achieve. Meanwhile, although students themselves who provide and choose literary text, they should select literary text based on their reading skills, in case of choosing the easy ones. KEY WORDS: Meaning, reader response, literary text, aesthetic reading, efferent reading, and interaction of students and teachers in the classroom.About the Author: Yayu Heryatun, M.Pd. is a Lecturer at the English Department IAIN (Institut Agama Islam Negeri or State Islamic Religion Institute) “Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin” in Banten, Indonesia.  For academic purposes, the author is able to be contacted via her e-mail at: yayuheryatun@yahoo.comHow to cite this article? Heryatun, Yayu. (2013). “How Students Make Meaning from Literary Text?” in EDUCARE: International Journal for Educational Studies, Vol.6(1) August, pp.43-54. Bandung, Indonesia: Minda Masagi Press owned by ASPENSI in Bandung, West Java; and FKIP UMP in Purwokerto, Central Java, ISSN 1979-7877.Chronicle of the article: Accepted (June 15, 2013); Revised (July 17, 2013); and Published (August 17, 2013).  
Full text in PDF of the EDUCARE journal, issue of August 2013 EDUCARE, Editor Journal
EDUCARE Vol 6, No 1 (2013)
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This journal was firstly published on August 17, 2008. Since issue of February 2009, the EDUCARE-IJES journal has been joining publication between Faculty of Education and Teacher Training UMP (Muhammadiyah University of Purwokerto) in Central Java and ASPENSI (Association of Indonesian Scholars of History Education) in Bandung, West Java. This journal is published twice a year i.e. every August and February. Starting from issue of August 2013, the EDUCARE-IJES journal has been published by Minda Masagi Press as one of the publishers owned by ASPENSI in Bandung, West Java, Indonesia.
Untold Stories of Human Rights Violations in Kashmir Wani, Hilal Ahmad; Suwirta, Andi; Fayeye, Joseph
EDUCARE Vol 6, No 1 (2013)
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ABSTRACT: Kashmir is an intractable conflict between the two South Asian countries: India and Pakistan. It had affected people of tiny nation badly. Every individual suffered here in this vale of paradise which was known as the beautiful region across the globe. But its irony that due to unrest, turmoil, and cycle of violence, people lost their kiths and kens; and because of all that, State of Jammu and Kashmir suffered a lot. This valley has seen plenty of untold stories of massive violations of human rights committed by Indian army, police, and by some of the militant groups. Since 1989, the people of Kashmir were killed, tortured, humiliated, and injured. Thousands of the people were killed due to cycle of violence prevalent in Jammu and Kashmir. Thousands of the people got injuries and they became disabled to work. Many are those who lost their beloved children’s, daughters, sisters, mothers, and some women have lost their beloved husbands, who were only the source to care for them. Due to turmoil situations, thousands of the houses and shops were burnt. This study will describe how fundamental rights of the people were encroached and curtailed. It will also highlight how the people of this region were suppressed due to misuse of the armed forces. It is pertinent to mention here that no democracy can be successful where draconian and inhuman laws are prevailing. Democracy can only survive when the dignity of every individual will be respected and safeguarded. Here are tears in every mother’s eyes that lost their beloved children. Everybody here hates violence and is ready to see peaceful Kashmir without any conflict and human rights violations, may this dream of so many become reality.  KEY WORDS: Untold stories, violations, fake encounters, draconian laws, psychological disorder and suicides, disappearances in Kashmir, and human rights.    About the Authors: Dr. Hilal Ahmad Wani is a Post-Doctoral Fellow at the Centre for Peace and Strategic Studies UoI (University of Ilorin) in Ilorin, Nigeria; Andi Suwirta, M.Hum. is a Senior Lecturer at the Faculty of Social Studies Education UPI (Indonesia University of Education) in Bandung; and Dr. Joseph Fayeye is an Associate Professor at the Centre for Peace and Strategic Studies UoI in Ilorin, Nigeria. They can be reached via their e-mail at: wanihilal@gmail.com, andisuwirta@yahoo.com, and josephfayeye@yahoo.comHow to cite this article? Wani, Hilal Ahmad, Andi Suwirta & Joseph Fayeye. (2013). “Untold Stories of Human Rights Violations in Kashmir” in EDUCARE: International Journal for Educational Studies, Vol.6(1) August, pp.55-68. Bandung, Indonesia: Minda Masagi Press owned by ASPENSI in Bandung, West Java; and FKIP UMP in Purwokerto, Central Java, ISSN 1979-7877.Chronicle of the article: Accepted (June 5, 2013); Revised (July 9, 2013); and Published (August 17, 2013).  

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