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Konflik Palestina dan Israel: Perspektif Komunikasi Harahap, Junardi
Mediator Vol 6, No 1 (2005): Kontroversi Dakwah dan Politik
Publisher : FIkom Unisba

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Abstract

A harsh incident which killed Hamas top leader, Abdul Aziz Rantisi, has escalated Middle East conflict. As had been cited from many sources, Palestinians and Israelis publicly stated strong comments and blamed each other over this incident. From communication perspective, this incident and the aftermath became an example of labeling-based-conflict. Such conflict was resulted from ideological influence, life and everyday beliefs, and also religion background. One can prevent the incidents if only such differences could be maintained and managed wisely.
Tahu Sumedang sebagai Makanan Orang Sunda yang Sehat dan Bergizi: Sebuah Studi Ilmu Sosial untuk Kesehatan Harahap, Junardi
SOSIOHUMANIKA Vol 10, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : ASPENSI in Bandung, Indonesia

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Abstract

RESUME: Masyarakat Sunda di Jawa Barat telah menjadikan tahu Sumedang sebagai makanan favorit dan merupakan menu sehari-hari yang tak terpisahkan dari masakan khas dan tradisional bagi masyarakat Indonesia. Fungsi produksi, konsumsi, dan distribusi terhadap tahu Sumedang yang dilakukan dari, oleh, dan untuk masyarakat telah menciptakan sistem ekonomi yang ada didalam masyarakat, khususnya dalam manajemen wisata kuliner. Tahu Sumedang sangat penting fungsi dan peranannya dalam kehidupam masyarakat Sunda pada khususnya dan masyarakat Indonesia, dan bahkan dunia, pada umumnya. Jika dikelola dan dipasarkan secara baik dan profesional, maka pembuatan tahu Sumedang akan mengalami peningkatan yang luar biasa, yang pada gilirannya membawa kesejahteraan bagi masyarakat di satu sisi, serta bagi kesehatan masyarakat di sisi lain, karena tahu telah menjadi bagian integral dalam pola dan menu makanan sehari-hari secara massal. Dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan penjelasan deskriptif, kajian ini menunjukan bahwa kesehatan dan kesejahteraan adalah dua hal yang sangat dibutuhkan oleh masyarakat. Makanan yang sehat merupakan dambaan masyarakat, dan makanan yang bisa diproduksi, didistribusi, dan dikonsumsi secara massal juga pada gilirannya akan mendatangkan kesejahteraan bagi masyarakat. Dalam konteks ini, tahu Sumedang adalah jenis makanan yang sangat penting, karena bisa mendatangkan kesehatan dan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Karena itu, penelitin dan kajian terhadap tahu Sumedang tidak hanya melibatkan ilmu-ilmu sains murni dan kesehatan masyarakat, tetapi juga ilmu-ilmu sosial dan kemanusiaan, mengingat dampaknya yang luas bagi kesehatan dan kesejahteraan masyarakat.KATA KUNCI: Tahu Sumedang; Kesehatan; Kesejahteraan; Masyarakat Sunda; Makanan Tradisional. ABSTRACT: “Sumedang Tofu as Healthy and Nutritious Food for Sundanese People: A Study of Social Science for Health”. Sundanese people in West Java have made Sumedang tofu as a favorite food and as an everyday menu that is inseparable of traditional cuisine for the people of Indonesia. The function of production, consumption, and distribution of Sumedang tofu conducted from, by, and for community has created the existing economic system in society, especially in culinary tourism management. Sumedang tofu has very important function and its role in life of Sundanese society in particular and Indonesian society, and even world, in general. If managed and marketed properly and professionally, Sumedang tofu will a remarkable increase, which in turn brings prosperity to the community on the one hand, as well as to public health on the other, due to tofu has become an integral part of the diet and pattern food everyday for massive society. By using qualitative method with descriptive explanation, this study shows that health and welfare are two things that are needed by society. Healthy food is the desire of society, and foods that can be produced, distributed, and consumed as massive will also in turn bring welfare to society. In this context, Sumedang tofu is a very important type of food, because it can bring health and welfare of the community. Therefore, the study of Sumedang tofu not only involves the pure science and public health, but also the social sciences and humanity, due to it is wide impact on the health and welfare of society.KEY WORD: Sumedang Tofu; Health; Welfare; Sundanese People; Traditional Food.About the Author: Dr. Junardi Harahap adalah Dosen di Departemen Antropologi FISIP UNPAD (Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Padjadjaran) Bandung, Kampus UNPAD Jatinangor, Jalan Raya Jatinangor Km.21, Sumedang, Jawa Barat, Indonesia. Untuk kepentingan akademik, penulis bisa dihubungi dengan alamat emel: junardiharahap@gmail.comHow to cite this article? Harahap, Junardi. (2017). “Tahu Sumedang sebagai Makanan Orang Sunda yang Sehat dan Bergizi: Sebuah Studi Ilmu Sosial untuk Kesehatan” in SOSIOHUMANIKA: Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Sosial dan Kemanusiaan, Vol.10(1) May, pp.117-128. Bandung, Indonesia: Minda Masagi Press owned by ASPENSI, ISSN 1979-0112. Chronicle of the article: Accepted (March 2, 2017); Revised (April 15, 2017); and Published (May 30, 2017).
Implementation of Competency-Based Curriculum in Bandung Natural School Destiwati, Rita; Harahap, Junardi
EDUCARE Vol 6, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : EDUCARE

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Abstract

ABSTRACT: Competency-Based Curriculum is a new curriculum in Indonesia; it is as perfecting of curriculum before. The KBK (Kurikulum Berbasis Kompetensi or Competency-Based Curriculum) mission is unifying curriculum that can touch whole aspects of children needed, one to each other is related; it is not separation but it can also reflect to skill dimension with interested theme. Meanwhile, at this time, the development of children creativity is determined by the closeness of teachers, one is determined by the applicable curriculum. In the field, the problems have also been faced by both principals or managers and teachers or educators regarding KBK socialization issues. This research tries to answer about how the implementasion of competency-based curriculum in Bandung Natural School generally as well as specifically? The research uses qualitative method through descriptive approach, observation, deep interview, and library study. The outcome of this research shows that set up of communication in KBK application at Bandung Natural School is more based on autonomy in written form and non-written; the process of communication in KBK application at Bandung Natural School is the best collaboration between theory of  learning in the class with adventure and exploration on the nature; media of communication that is used on Bandung Natural School is hand-phone, e-mail, letter, michrophone, publishing, and connecting book; and the supporting factor is the qualities of teacher, while the inhibiting factor is being act of challenging as taking care of children problem. KEY WORDS: Competency-based curriculum, media, teacher and student, professional skill, and Bandung Natural School.  About the Authors: Rita Destiwati, M.Si. is an English Lecturer at the Telkom Polytechnic, Jalan Telekomunikasi, Terusan Buah Batu, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia; and Junardi Harahap, M.Si. is a Lecturer at the Department of Anthropology, Faculty of Political and Social Sciences UNPAD (Padjadjaran University), Jalan Raya Bandung-Sumedang Km.21, Jatinangor, West Java, Indonesia. The authors can be contacted via e-mail at: ritadestiwati@gmail.com and junardi_harahap@unpad.ac.idHow to cite this article? Destiwati, Rita & Junardi Harahap. (2013). “Implementation of Competency-Based Curriculum in Bandung Natural School” in EDUCARE: International Journal for Educational Studies, Vol.6(1) August, pp.27-34. Bandung, Indonesia: Minda Masagi Press owned by ASPENSI in Bandung, West Java; and FKIP UMP in Purwokerto, Central Java, ISSN 1979-7877.Chronicle of the article: Accepted (June 25, 2013); Revised (July 29, 2013); and Published (August 17, 2013).  
Toward New Media: Neutral, Creative, and Provide Solutions Destiwati, Rita; Harahap, Junardi
SOSIOHUMANIKA Vol 5, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : ASPENSI in Bandung, Indonesia

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Abstract

ABSTRACT: Mass media can expand the horizons of thought and build sympathy, concentrating development goals so as to create a harmonious atmosphere, and effective development. The mass media has also the task social change in society, namely: (1) Expanding to horizon of view; (2) Focusing to public with messages written; (3) Rising the aspirations; and (4) Creating an atmosphere to build media. Mass media is often viewed as an effective instrument power for its ability to perform one or more several things such as: attracting and directing attention, persuade opinion and perception, affect the choice attitude, given the status and legitimacy, and define and shape reality perceptions. It is desirable once a mass media that serves as a counterweight, reformer, and herald of truth. This study tries to answer about the neutrality of the news stories related to socio-political issues. This study uses qualitative methods through a descriptive approach, observation, depth interviews, and literature study. The research results showed that the mass media about the social politics still less yet neutral. The results also showed that the news of media is still less yet neutral, exaggerating the problem, not provide solutions, and sometimes just give the sensation itself.KEY WORD: New media, news and views, communication, neutral, creative, provide solutions, and new changes. IKHTISAR: Media massa dapat memperluas cakrawala pemikiran dan membangun simpati, memusatkan tujuan pembangunan sehingga tercipta suasana yang harmonis, dan pembangunan yang efektif. Media massa juga memiliki tugas perubahan sosial di masyarakat, yaitu: (1) Memperluas  cakrawala sudut pandang; (2) Fokus kepada public melalui pesan tertulis; (3) Meningkatkan aspirasi; dan (4) Menciptakan suasana dalam membangun media. Media massa sering dipandang sebagai kekuatan instrumen yang efektif karena kemampuannya dalam satu dan banyak hal untuk menarik dan mengarahkan perhatian, membujuk pendapat dan persepsi, mempengaruhi sikap pilihan, memberi status dan legitimasi, serta mendefinisikan dan membentuk persepsi realitas. Media juga diharapkan berfungsi sebagai penyeimbang, pembaharu, dan memberitakan kebenaran. Penelitian ini mencoba menjawab tentang netralitas berita media terkait dengan isu-isu sosial-politik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif, observasi, wawancara mendalam, dan studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberitaan media massa tentang sosial-politik masih belum netral. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa pemberitaan media massa membesar-besarkan masalah, tidak memberikan solusi, dan kadang-kadang hanya memberikan sensasi saja.KATA KUNCI: Media baru, berita dan opini, komunikasi, netral, kreatif, memberikan solusi, dan perubahan baru.  About the Authors: Rita Destiwati, M.Si. is a Lecturer at the Telkom Polytechnic, Jalan Telekomunikasi, Terusan Buah Batu, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia; and Junardi Harahap, M.Si. is a Lecturer at the UNPAD (Padjadjaran University), Jalan Raya Bandung-Sumedang Km.21 Jatinangor, Sumedang, West Java, Indonesia. For academic purposes, the authors can be reached at: ritadestiwati@gmail.com and junardi_harahap@unpad.ac.idHow to cite this article? Destiwati, Rita & Junardi Harahap. (2012). “Toward New Media: Neutral, Creative, and Provide Solutions” in SOSIOHUMANIKA: Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Sosial dan Kemanusiaan, Vol.5, No.2 [November], pp.203-214. Bandung, Indonesia: Minda Masagi Press owned by ASPENSI, ISSN 1979-0112. Chronicle of article: Accepted (September 17, 2012); Revised (October 19, 2012); and Published (November 20, 2012).    
Konflik Palestina dan Israel: Perspektif Komunikasi Junardi Harahap
MediaTor (Jurnal Komunikasi) Vol 6, No 1 (2005): Kontroversi Dakwah dan Politik
Publisher : Pusat Penerbitan Universitas (P2U) LPPM Unisba

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/mediator.v6i1.1172

Abstract

A harsh incident which killed Hamas top leader, Abdul Aziz Rantisi, has escalated Middle East conflict. As had been cited from many sources, Palestinians and Israelis publicly stated strong comments and blamed each other over this incident. From communication perspective, this incident and the aftermath became an example of labeling-based-conflict. Such conflict was resulted from ideological influence, life and everyday beliefs, and also religion background. One can prevent the incidents if only such differences could be maintained and managed wisely.
Challenges and Its Approaches to Bring Integration of Indonesian People Ulung Napitu; Opan S. Suwartapradja; Budi Radjab; Junardi Harahap
Britain International of Humanities and Social Sciences (BIoHS) Journal Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Britain International of Humanities and Social Sciences, June
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR) Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/biohs.v2i2.236

Abstract

This paper deal with the challenges in and approaches to bringing about both and integration in multiethnic Indonesia’s people life. Till now, some challenges in national integration are still found in forms of: SARA (ethnicity, religion, and inter-group)-based social conflicts, fake news (hoax), hate speeches (e.g. Saracen), radical movements, separatism movements, etc. These are due to inequality n social-economic development, low awareness of some elements of the state, and allegedly discriminative practices. Overcoming the multi-dimension problems needs genuine commitment, hard work, allegiance to the Constitusion and Pancasila (Indonesia’s ideological principles) as the state foundation, and awareness of the whole elements of the nation. To analyze deeply the phenomena relating to the callenges in and approaches to bringing about national integration, a library research method was used. Building on written sources of books, journals, newspapers and other prited media, the current paper could expectedly result in a valuable publication. The analysis performed in the present writing started by selecting, evaluating, and analyzing contents and the shynthezing the contents of different books and journals so as to draw conclusions. To secure the validity of the printed sources, the author out both external and internal critiques of the library sources used.
STRATEGI ADAPTASI MASYARAKAT TERDAMPAK PEMBANGUNAN WADUK JATIGEDE DI DUSUN CIPONDOH DESA PAWENANG KECAMATAN JATINUNGGAL KABUPATEN SUMEDANG Risa Nopianti; Triesya Melinda; Junardi Harahap
Patanjala: Journal of Historical and Cultural Research Vol 10, No 1 (2018): PATANJALA VOL. 10 NO. 1, MARCH 2018
Publisher : Balai Pelestarian Nilai Budaya Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (703.613 KB) | DOI: 10.30959/patanjala.v10i1.338

Abstract

Pasca penggenangan Waduk Jatigede pada tahun 2015,  sejumlah permasalahan  muncul pada masyarakat terdampak, seperti kesulitan dalam beradaptasi di lingkungan baru, antisipasi pengetahuan yang minim,  perubahan kondisi, dan mata pencaharian yang terbatas. Keterbatasan  juga terjadi pada kondisi sanitasi di lingkungan tempat tinggal mereka. Adaptasi dilakukan untuk menyiasati keadaan alam dan lingkungan yang berimbas pada pemenuhan sarana sanitasi. Maka, penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat bagaimana kondisi lingkungan dan sanitasi masyarakat Dusun Cipondoh Desa Pawenang Kecamatan Jatinunggal sebagai akibat pemukiman kembali pembangunan Waduk Jatigede, dengan menggunakan metode etnografi dan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa pengelolaan lingkungan dan sanitasi warga Dusun Cipondoh merupakan bagian dari proses adaptasi mereka di lingkungan barunya. Proses adaptasi ini merupakan sebuah tindakan yang diawali oleh adanya pengetahuan mengenai keterbatasan yang dihadapi, kemudian disusunlah strategi untuk memunculkan tindakan yang nyata dalam menyikapi keterbatasan tersebut yang dioperasionalkan dengan pengelolaan lingkungan dan sanitasi warga terdampak.  After the flooding of Jatigede dam in 2015, a number of problems arise in impacted communities in their daily activities, such as difficulties in adapting to a new environments, minimizing knowledge anticipation, changing conditions, and limited livelihoods. This limitation also occurs in sanitary conditions in their neighborhoods. Adaptation is done to deal with the natural and environmental conditions that impact on the fulfillment of sanitation facilities. So, this research is done to see how the environmental condition and sanitation of Cipondoh Village Pawenang Village Jatinunggal Subdistrict as a result of resettlement of Jatigede dam development by using ethnography approach to capture the point of view of indigenous people, their relationship with life, and to realize their vision and world. The results of this study is that environmental management and sanitation of Dusun Cipondoh residents is part of their adaptation process in their new environment. This adaptation process is an action initiated by the knowledge of the constraints faced, and then devised a strategy to bring tangible action in addressing the limitations that are operated with environmental management and sanitation of affected people.
LITERATURE REVIEW OF PERCEPTION, MATERNAL, PREGNANCY, AND LABOR IN 2015-2021 Eddy Siswanto; Junardi Harahap
International Journal of Social Science Vol. 1 No. 3: October 2021
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/ijss.v1i3.408

Abstract

The aim of this literature review was to find out any topics which had discussed and researched scientifically according to behavior, perception, maternal, pregnancy, and labor, especially in 2015 - 2021. The method of literature review was descriptive quantitative. Literatures were tracked by using Mendeley, then selected and processed by using VOS Viewer. They were also manually processed according to completeness of each literature. Of the 4 main discussion clusters had been found, i.e. target clusters, mothers, risk groups, and health services, there were determined several main topics and keywords i.e: examination (care), mothers, factors, experiences, childbirth, and antenatal care. Meanwhile, topics those rarely discussed or researched were perceptions and adolescents. The most collected literatures were published in 2019 (29%), followed by 2020 (22%), and 2015 (15%). Most of the research or studies of the collected literatures were conducted descriptively and took research locations in Indonesia and African countries. Of the selected literatures rose basic assumption that the high maternal mortality rate, especially in Indonesia, is closely related to the lack of utilization of health facilitaties, as a result of the improper behavior of pregnant women in maintaining pregnancy and labor. This behavior is based on mindsets and perceptions related to pregnancy and labor, which have been formed since the pregnant women were teenagers. (9 pt).
A Rational Choice Analysis in Offering The Spirit of The Northern Buddhism Khang Tan Nguyen; Junardi Harahap; Budi Rajab
Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial Budaya Vol 24, No 1 (2022): (June)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jantro.v24.n1.p26-33.2022

Abstract

Offering the spirits in the ritual system of Northern Buddhism is a ritual performed daily for monks and an opportunity for Buddhists to participate in many different purposes. In it, there is an exchange between gain and loss while performing the ritual of offering the spirit. It could be said that based on the concepts and beliefs about ghosts and demons in Mong Son thi thuc - one of the important rites in the customs of Northern Buddhists - these rituals give us a deeper insight into the act of worshiping the souls. This research investigates the rational choice of Northern Buddhists in Ho Chi Minh City-based on Rational Choice Theory. Qualitative research methods such as fieldwork, in-depth interviews, qualitative analysis, and quantitative research by questionnaires have shown that there is rationality in the choice of worship the souls according to Mong Son thi thuc of Northern Buddhists among believers. In other words, there seems to be a desire to receive one or more benefits from this spirit offering. Rational Choice Theory has shown its applicability in the study of rituals, religions in particular, and in the research of the humanities and social sciences in general, which has received little attention in the past.
Ekologi Politik Budidaya Singkong di Kecamatan Arjasari Kabupaten Bandung Provinsi Jawa Barat Nadia Putri Ardyani; Budhi Gunawan; Junardi Harahap
Aceh Anthropological Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Department of Anthropology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/aaj.v6i2.8040

Abstract

Abtract: Indonesia is one of the fourth largest cassava producing countries in the world after Nigeria, Thailand and Brazil. The regions with the highest cassava producers in Indonesia include Lampung, Central Java, East Java, West Java and North Sumatra. However, increasing the high productivity of cassava without applying sustainable and sustainable cassava cultivation techniques can potentially cause damage to soil/agricultural land. This study discusses the factors and reasons behind farmers continuing to cultivate cassava, especially in areas located in one of the sub-districts in Bandung Regency, West Java. The method used in this study is a descriptive-explanatory qualitative method. The results showed that cassava planting activities have been carried out by farmers in this area for a long time, farmers plant cassava because cassava becomes a savings crop during the dry season. Easy planting and minimal capital are considered by farmers to plant cassava as an additional income for their farming business.Abstrak:  Indonesia merupakan salah satu Negara penghasil singkong terbanyak ke empat di dunia setelah Nigeria, Thailand, dan Brazil. Adapun daerah dengan penghasil singkong tertinggi di Indonesia anatara lain Lampung, Jawa Tengah, Jawa Timur, Jawa Barat dan Sumatera Utara. Namun, peningkatan produktivitas singkong yang tinggi tanpa menerapkan teknik budidaya singkong yang lestari dan berkelanjutan maka hal itu dapat berpotensi menyebabkan terjadinya kerusakan tanah/lahan pertanian. Penelitian ini membahas tentang faktor-faktor dan alasan yang melatarbelakangi petani tetap melakukan budidaya singkong khususnya di wilayah yang berada di salah satu kecamatan di Kabupaten Bandung, Jawa Barat. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif secara descriptive-explanatory. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan penanaman singkong telah dilakukan sejak dahulu oleh para petani di wilayah ini, para petani menanam singkong karena singkong menjadi tanaman tabungan di kala musim kemarau. Penanaman yang mudah dan minim modal menjadi pertimbangan petani untuk menanam singkong sebagai tambahan penghasilan usaha tani mereka.