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EnviroScienteae

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Published by Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

ISSN : 19788096 EISSN : 23023708 DOI : -

Core Subject : Social,

Environmental Science

Scientific Journal of Management of Natural Resources and Environment, aims to disseminate research findings on environmental and natural resource management. Publication 3 (three) times a year, every April, August and November.

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Articles 569 Documents

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INVENTARISASI NEMATODA PARASIT PADA TANAMAN, HEWAN DAN MANUSIA Liestiana Indrayati
EnviroScienteae Vol 13, No 3 (2017): EnviroScienteae Volume 13 Nomor 3, Nopember 2017
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Pathogenic nematodas are widespread in nature, it can attack plants, animals, and humans and cause disruption to their hosts, then effect to lower quantity of plantation, yields, and livestock production and also affect to degradation of human resource quality. This paper is a systematic review that uses literature method about the inventory of nematoda parasite that attacks plants, animals and human, some method of examination and the effects that occurred by the host. The major parasite nematodas that infect the plants are Meloidogyne sp, Pratylenchut sp, and Radopholus sp., nematode in animals are Strongyloides spp., Haemonchus spp., Oesophagosomum spp., and Trichostrongyloides spp. In the fish variant, Anisakis spp, and nematode in humans are Ascaris lumbricoides, Trichuris trichiura, and hookworm. Some animal nematodas were found to attack humans whereas plant nematodas have not been reported to be found in humans or animals. Nematoda control is by anthelmintic consumption, environmental modification, personal hygiene and the use of biological agents.

ANALISIS KOMPOS SAMPAH ORGANIK DAN APLIKASINYA TERHADAP ANAKAN GAHARU Yulian Atkana; Rima H. S. Siburian; Alce Noya
EnviroScienteae Vol 15, No 2 (2019): EnviroScienteae Volume 15 Nomor 2, Agustus 2019
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Organic waste of public market is one of the problems that greatly impact public health. The technology of processing public market waste into compost is a very good alternative, yet how long does it take, to process into compost and any nutrient contained requires research on this matter, as well as its application to plants, in this case, agarwood. The method used in this study was the experimental method with the old treatment of compost formation, as well as its application to agarwood plant using a completely randomized design (CRD). The results showed that 28 days of composting contained nutrients in the form of ions which were more easily absorbed by plants compared to nutrient content at duration 7 days. This is supported by the application of compost, where the addition of compost is very influential on the height of agarwood. As such, compost from organic ingredients is very well applied to agarwood plant.

EVALUASI PENGELOLAAN LAHAN TERDEGRADASI TERHADAP SIFAT FISIKA TANAH PADA LAHAN REVEGETASI PASCATAMBANG BATUBARA Ihsan Noor; Udiansyah Udiansyah; Bambang Joko Priatmadi; Emmi Winarni
EnviroScienteae Vol 15, No 3 (2019): EnviroScienteae Volume 15 Nomor 3, November 2019
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

One of the biggest challenges in coal mining activities is the successful management of degraded land through post-mining revegetation activities in accordance with applicable regulations. An easy way to assess the success of revegetation can be done with the approach of the physical properties of the soil. This study aims to evaluate post-mining revegetation land management by analyzing soil physical properties in the form of permeability and bulk density associated with plant growth. The research method was carried out by taking a predetermined sample in the plot area with a size of 20 x 20 m in each revegetation land planted with three depths are 0-20 cm, 20-40 cm, and 40-60 cm. The results showed that the success of revegetation land showed a positive increase where the growth of Acacia mangium plant height had reached 56.5% and the growth of the stem diameter of the plants had reached 53.8% when compared with the same plant type on the original revegetation land (HTI) according with the physical properties of the soil in the form of permeability which shows an increase and bulk density which shows a decrease approaching the value of the HTI land conditions. Thus, the success of post-mining land revegetation can be determined by the physical properties of the soil that affect the growth of the plant.

OPTIMALISASI LIMBAH KULIT BUAH RAMBUTAN MENJADI SUBKUTAN SEBAGAI PRODUK PANGAN YANG BERDAYA JUAL Melani Putri Melati; Siti Nuraini; Yovita Aprilia Putri; Bagus Mardika; Agus Suyanto; Arum Suproborini
EnviroScienteae Vol 15, No 2 (2019): EnviroScienteae Volume 15 Nomor 2, Agustus 2019
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Rambutan (Nephelium lappaceum L.) is a seasonal fruit and is a native plant from Indonesia. No wonder if it's in the rambutan season, a lot of rambutan skin trash piles up on the road. This is certainly a problem if not addressed immediately. The purpose of this PKM is to save the environment from a pile of organic waste with new breakthroughs that are worth selling in increasing the growth of the creative economy. The new breakthrough is by processing rambutan skin into SUBKUTAN. The method of implementation in this PKM includes the planning, preparation of materials and materials, manufacturing of products, stages of promotion, marketing, and the evaluation phase with an implementation period of 5 months. The results of this PKM are SUBKUTAN candied products. We have marketed SUBKUTAN products both online and offline around Madiun, then we have also worked with various pharmacies, shops, and small shops. This product has various benefits that are good for health, specifically can reduce cholesterol, besides that this product has a fairly affordable price of Rp. 15,000.00. The output of our PKM is SUBKUTAN candied products, the publication of articles in the National Scientific Journal, final report, and progress report.

PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH PERKOTAAN DI KABUPATEN KOTABARU (Studi Kasus di Kecamatan Pulau Laut Utara) Siti Rabiatul Adawiah; Yudi Firmanul Arifin; Muchtar Effendy; Machfudz Siddiq
EnviroScienteae Vol 7, No 1 (2011): EnviroScienteae Volume 7 Nomor 1, April 2011
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

The aims of the research were to identify and describe the form of the community’s participation in the waste management of urban area in the Kotabaru Regency; to know the community’s participation level for the waste management of urban areas; and to know the affecting factors the community’s participation for the waste management of urban areas. The research was conducted in Kotabaru Regency. The sampel village was determined purposively, namely semayapVillage, North Sea Island Subdistrict. Where was included the ragion of the waste management for the urban Development and Housing Service Kotabaru Regency, with the most densely number of inhabitant and household. Data collection used survey and interview method. Sampling was in accidental method on 10% of the total sample populationin the three of the most densely neighbourhood associations (RT) on the sample village. The results showed that the community’s participation in the waste management of urban areas in the Kotabaru Regency observed to community activity related with the cleanliness of the residence and the environment around, covered three stages, namely planning, the implementation and the supervision. The community’s participation for the waste management of urban areas in the Kotabaru Regency, totally dominant was classed as moderate to high, and very few be classed as low, so as the hypothesis that the level of the community's participation in the waste management of urban areas in the Kotabaru Regency still was classified as low could be refused. The community’s participation level for the waste management of urban areas was significantly affected by formal education level and the government institution role, but that was not affected by age and household income.

ZONASI TINGKAT KERENTANAN BANJIR DI KOTA BANJARBARU KALIMANTAN SELATAN Enu Bahtiar Setiawan; Fadly Hairannoor Yusran; Fakhrur Razie; Rina Mustika
EnviroScienteae Vol 11, No 3 (2015): EnviroScienteae Volume 11 Nomor 3, November 2015
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Zoning Level of Flood Susceptibility in Banjarbaru City, South Kalimantan. This research aims to formulate the control guide line of flood susceptibility in Banjarbaru, South Kalimantan Province. The goal is ac hieved through thest ages of study as follows: 1. Analyzing the characteristics of Banjarbaru City consisting of a) the use of land; b) rain fall; c) physical characteristics of land (infiltration); and d) on steepness, 2. Conducting the zoning level of flood susceptibility in Banjarbaru City, and 3.Producing a chart of flood susceptibility for Banjarbaru City. This research applies descriptive method that consists of data gathering, data processing and data analysis. Determining the high suspectibility of flood is done by weighting indicators of flood through the closing of land, the rain intensity, the physical characteristics of land (infiltration), and the tilt of slope. uper weighting, classification of flood susceptibility is carried out. Thecategory of level is done by multiplying variable values with the variable weight. Of fload susceptibilityis divided into four categories: very fragile, ,fragile, somewhat fragile, and not fragile. This research results flood susceptibility zoning level that aims to identify the areas that are fragile to flood, so this region can be analysed to prevent and handle flood. Based on the result of data collection ,data processing and data analysis, it can be concluded that: 1) based on the results of the analysis toward the flood susceptibility variable, it can be concluded that the cause of flood susceptibility in Banjarbaru City is the change in the landuse because it has great weight beside the topography of the area. Banjarbaru City also has the tilt tendency to beflat (0-8%), so the water from a higher place then will gather in this area. 2) Based on flood susceptibility zoning level in Banjarbaru City ,it is discovered that an area of 16,810 hectares or 51% of Banjarbaru City's width is located in the level of somewhat fragile, then an area of 13,118 hectares or 40% is not fragile and 3,156 hectares or 9% is fragile to flood. 3) The chart of fload susceptibility in Banjarbaru City has shown that almost all parts of areas in Banjarbaru City are zones with high flood susceptibility level with the criteria of not fragile ,somewhat fragile and fragile.

ANALISIS KEBERHASILAN PROGRAM PERLUASAN KEBUN KARET BIBIT UNGGUL CSR PT. ADARO INDONESIA Hapijuddin Noor; Athaillan Mursyid; Abdul Haris; Hafizianor Hafizianor
EnviroScienteae Vol 11, No 1 (2015): EnviroScienteae Volume 11 Nomor 1, April 2015
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

The concept of CSR based on the values of participation, empowerment, and self-sufficiency (self reliance) in society is inseparable from the actual conditions and needs of the local community. One of the CSR programs undertaken by PT Adaro is people's rubber plantation development program by using seeds. Research done by conducting interviews of 36 people respondents specified in purposif to the community garden expansion program recipients rubber seeds PT Adaro Indonesia CSR in 2 (two) location of research, namely: Murung Pudak Subdistrict and Upau Subdistrict and the province of South Kalimantan. The results showed that success of the expansion of Rubber Garden Superior CSR PT Adaro Indonesia. seen from the aspect of the cultivation is high. The success of the expansion of Rubber Garden Superior CSR PT Adaro Indonesia. high as seen from socio-economic and cultural aspects of institutional is high. In order for the success that has been achieved can be maintained and upgraded again especially to aspect institutional, which needs to be done coaching, supervision and guidance on an ongoing basis to the existing institutional.

KAJIAN PENGEMBANGAN TEMPAT PELELANGAN IKAN (TPI) DI SENTRA KAWASAN PELABUHAN PERIKANAN MUARA KINTAP KABUPATEN TANAH LAUT PROVINSI KALIMANTAN SELATAN Akhmad Syarwani; Idiannor Mahyudin; Emmy Sri Mahreda
EnviroScienteae Vol 12, No 2 (2016): EnviroScienteae Volume 12 Nomor 2, Agustus 2016
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

The potential Fish Auction Place in the fish port of Muara Kintap is expected to become the center of economic growth and development of fisheries. The existence of the facility is an input to the process of the function implementation in Fish Auction Place which condition is related to its availability and number in the fish port. The facilities which are managed optimally will produce the optimum output anyway. This study aimed to identify the presence of TPI in the central area of the Muara Kintap in Kecamatan Tanah Laut which has the potential to be developed. This study uses descriptive qualitative research and literature survey. Based on the survey results, it was revealed that the condition of Fish Auction Place (TPI) in the fish port of Muara Kintap in Kecamatan Tanah Laut did not implement a pure auction, it was due to the basic facilities, unwell maintained functional and supporting tools, and also due to the collaboration of some merchants in controlling prices. Several attempts to optimize Fish Auction Place (TPI) including the addition of supporting facilities, such as clean water, cool boxes, scales and carts/baskets as well as banks as partners in financial institutions to access capitals for a business group of fishermen. The comfortable condition of loading and unloading activities, as well as sanitation and hygiene, really needs to be fulfilled, including the revitalization of the fish fleet. Ideally, in every region of fishery activities in a fishermen concentration area, a fish port should be built, or at least fish hauling with clean Fish Auction Unit, to meet the requirements of the integrated quality program so that the selling prices of fish caught by fishermen con be rewarded appropriately. SWOT analysis results indicated that strategy chosen was the S - O (Strengths – Opportunities) which utilized all power of Muara Kintap Fish Port to take advantage of development opportunities as much as possible.

VALUASI VEGETASI POHON RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU OBJEK WISATA RELIGI MAKAM SULTAN SURIANSYAH DI TEPIAN SUNGAI KUIN KOTA BANJARMASIN Dienny Redha Rahmani; Hanny Maria Caesarina
EnviroScienteae Vol 15, No 2 (2019): EnviroScienteae Volume 15 Nomor 2, Agustus 2019
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

The value of vegetation for the community and the environment shows by the criteria of comfort and economic values that can be estimated. Sultan Suriansyah tomb tourist area located on the Kuin riverbank has vegetation that value as shade and aesthetics. Vegetation value in this area needs to be assessed to find out its ecological and economic values. Valuation of tree vegetation is conducted in two methods, the valuation of Convenience using the Thermal Humidity Index (THI) method and the stored Carbon Valuation method. Valuation of Vegetation shows that tree vegetation in the tourist area of the tomb of Sultan Suriansyah Kuin Banjarmasin is not good enough. This is based on the value of the resilience with HTI (>26) categorized as uncomfortable. Furthermore, the average value of carbon stored per day for one tomb area is still low.

ANALISIS SISTEM DINAMIK USAHATANI TANAM SAYURAN BERKELANJUTAN BERBASIS PENGENDALIAN HAMA TERPADU DI KABUPATEN TANGGAMUS, PROVINSI LAMPUNG Sudiono Sudiono; S. H. Sutjahyo; P. Hidayat; R. Kurniawan
EnviroScienteae Vol 15, No 2 (2019): EnviroScienteae Volume 15 Nomor 2, Agustus 2019
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

The purpose of this study was to develop a dynamic model of sustainable farming based on an integrated pest management system in upland vegetable crops in Tanggamus Regency, Lampung Province. Dynamic system analysis with powersim with the stages of model development, namely needs analysis, problem formulation, system identification, model simulation, and model testing. The results of the compilation of the dynamic model parameters, namely the current scenario (without intervention), in 2017 farmer households amounted to 104,929 households which increased in 2030 to 128,613 households farmers' income at the end of the simulation period to Rp 434,526,807 from a land area of 4,029 ha, scenario pessimistic in 2017 farmer households amounted to 100,753 households which experienced an increase in 2030 to 116,252 households with income in this scenario to Rp 470,170,405 from a land area of 4,243 ha, and an optimistic scenario for 2017 farmers' households amounting to 100,111 households that had increased in the year 2030 became 107,892 households with total farmer's income of Rp 508,916,172 on an area of 4,464 ha.

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