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al-Uqud : Journal of Islamic Economics
Published by Universitas Negeri Surabaya
ISSN : 25490850     EISSN : 25483544     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.26740/al-uqud
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
al-Uqûd : Journal of Islamic Economics published by the Islamic Economic Studies Department of Economics Faculty of Economics, Universitas Negeri Surabaya in cooperation with the Forum of Economic and Business Lecturer Islam (FORDEBI). al-Uqûd published twice a year, in January and July. The journal will focus on providing quality research in the areas of Islamic economics, banking and finance. The goal of the journal is to cover topics that are paramount in modern Islamic economics and finance. The language used in the form of Indonesian and English. Editors invite research lecturers, the reviewer, practitioners, industry, and observers to contribute to this journal.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 6 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 5, No 2 (2021): July" : 6 Documents clear
A Study of Mudaraba Financing in Indonesia: The Effect of Temporary Shirkah Fund, Return on Asset (ROA), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) Asiyah, Binti Nur; Aidiawati, Ria; Wahyudi, Amin; Azis, Ishan; Qurratulaini, Intan
al-Uqud : Journal of Islamic Economics Vol 5, No 2 (2021): July
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (315.461 KB) | DOI: 10.26740/al-uqud.v5n2.p203-217

Abstract

This article discusses the decline of distribution of mudaraba financing from 2017 to 2019 in a sharia bank in Indonesia, which impacted asset productivity. This study intends to examine the effect of Temporary Shirkah Funds, and Financing to Deposit Ratio on Mudaraba Financing. This study uses a quantitative approach, especially associative research. The sampling technique is non-probability sampling, and the data analysis is multiple regression. The results of this study indicate that (1) Temporary Shirkah Funds have a positive and significant effect on Mudaraba Financing; (2) Return on Assets has a positive and significant effect on Mudaraba Financing; (3) The Financing to Deposit Ratio has a positive and significant effect on Mudaraba Financing; (4) simultaneously Temporary Shirkah Funds, Return on Assets, Financing to Deposit Ratio have a positive and significant effect on Mudaraba Financing. The practical implication of this research is that Islamic banks prioritize Mudaraba Financing to be in line with increasing Murabaha Financing.
Efficiency Analysis of Zakat Institutions Based on The Organizational Cluster in Indonesia: Free Disposal Hull (FDH) Approach Ryandono, Muhamad Nafik Hadi; Widiastuti, Tika; Qulub, A. Syifaul; Cahyono, Eko Fajar; Mi'raj, Denizar Abdurrahman; Insani, Taqiyah Dinda
al-Uqud : Journal of Islamic Economics Vol 5, No 2 (2021): July
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (403.27 KB) | DOI: 10.26740/al-uqud.v5n2.p218-233

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the level of efficiency of zakat institutions in Indonesia between 2014 and 2018. Zakat institutions are divided into three clusters based on the organisation's nomenclature: the government, public, and private groups. The division of these clusters aims to see differences in the management of zakat funds between each group. This study uses a quantitative research approach through the Free Disposal Hull (FDH) method to produce a more comprehensive average efficiency estimation than the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). The sampling technique is purposive, and there are fourteen research objects observed. The government cluster is the cluster with the highest efficiency value. The private set comes in second, and the public group comes in third ranking. The high score that the government cluster earns is due to their primary business purpose, which focuses on managing zakat funds. The results of this study can be used as references for the policy establishment of zakat institutions in Indonesia.
Islamic Banking Efficiency in Indonesia and Malaysia: Two Stages Data Envelopment Window Analysis Pantas, Pribawa E; Susetyohadi, Agus; Azwita, Laurin
al-Uqud : Journal of Islamic Economics Vol 5, No 2 (2021): July
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (385.999 KB) | DOI: 10.26740/al-uqud.v5n2.p%p

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the efficiency of Islamic banks in Indonesia and Malaysia and examine the determinants of their efficiency in 2015-2019 using a two-stage data development window analysis approach. The research involves 13 Indonesian Islamic banks and 16 Malaysian Islamic banks. The first test step using the Data Envelopment Window Analysis (DEWA) approach has shown that the Islamic Bank's efficiency in managing resources is inefficient. The second research process using the Tobit model shows that the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Return on Asset (ROA), Non-Performing Financing (NPF), and Deposit Ratio Financings (FDR) do not have a significant impact on the efficiency of Indonesian Islamic Banking. Though CAR has significant positive effects on banking efficiency in Malaysia, NPF has a significant impact on Malaysian Islamic banks' efficiency. This study implies that the banking industry players increase their efficiency, mainly to enhance the amount of finance directed more towards the production sector, to increase the Islamic banking industry's market share in both countries.
The Analysis of Inflation Effect, Interest Rate and Exchange Rate on Financing: Third-Party Funds as an Intervening Variable of Sharia Banking in Indonesia Bawono, Anton; Ulinnuha, Ulinnuha; Nasikin, Muhammad Kava
al-Uqud : Journal of Islamic Economics Vol 5, No 2 (2021): July
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (434.677 KB) | DOI: 10.26740/al-uqud.v5n2.p%p

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of inflation, interest rate and the exchange rate on financing, with third-party funds sharia banking as an intervening variable in Indonesia. This research uses quantitative research using path analysis as data analysis. The data of this study uses secondary data with the time series method which includes of total financing, mudharabah financing, musyarakah financing, murabahah financing, third-party funds, inflation, interest rates, exchange rate. The data have been obtained and analyzed using Eviews software tool version 6.The results of this study indicate that inflation, interest rates have not effect on total financing, mudharabah financing, musyarakah financing and murabahah financing. Exchange rate have a negativ and significant effect on musyarakah financing and have a positiv and significant effect on murabahah financing. Third-party funds have a positive and significant effect on total of financing, mudharabah financing, musyarakah financing and murabahah financing. The results of path analysis show that Third-Party funds cannot mediate the effect of inflation, interest rates and exchange rates the total financing, mudharabah financing, musyarakah financing and murabahah financing.
The Internalisation of Hisbah Principles in OJK Regulations on Islamic Banking Compliance Supervision Nurhasanah, Neneng
al-Uqud : Journal of Islamic Economics Vol 5, No 2 (2021): July
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (347.07 KB) | DOI: 10.26740/al-uqud.v5n2.p275-291

Abstract

One of OJK duties and authorities is to supervise sharia compliance of Islamic banking operations in Indonesia. However, this role is still not optimal to conduct because the existence of DPS is considered sufficient to perform it. This study aimed to examine OJK arrangement on Islamic banking compliance supervision, adjustment on Islamic compliance supervision after switching from BI to OJK, and internalisation of hisbah principles in these regulations. This research used the normative juridical method, compiled positive law related to Islamic Banking supervision and compared it with hisbah principles implemented in the Islamic governance history as a basis for supervision internalised in OJK regulations and legislation. The result showed that (1) OJK regulates Islamic Banking compliance supervision through the rules of DPS establishment in Islamic Banking as the responsible party, received the DPS and SKAI reports periodically, and conducted audits by sampling on the application of sharia aspects; (2) several Islamic Banking supervision regulations still require harmonisation, especially those issued by BI; (3) five hisbah principles exist in the OJK regulations: transparency, accountability, responsibility, professionalism, and fairness.
Revisiting the Idealism of Syariah Audit for Islamic Financial Institutions Mulyany, Ratna; Furqani, Hafas; Ibrahim, Shahul Hameed Mohamed; Hamoudah, Manal Mohammed
al-Uqud : Journal of Islamic Economics Vol 5, No 2 (2021): July
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (318.68 KB) | DOI: 10.26740/al-uqud.v5n2.p184-202

Abstract

The rapid development of syariah audit goes hand in hand with demands for governance of syariah compliance that promotes accountability and transparency. From its inception, syariah audit as a concept has been interpreted and practiced from various perspectives. This research aims to conceptually revisit the ideal conception of syariah audit by looking back at its root, discussing the emergence, meaning, characteristics, and issues of syariah audit. This study demonstrates the need for more holistic development of the conceptual framework for the syariah audit. It consists of defining subject appropriately, standardising the qualification and competence requirements for syariah certified auditors, regulating who should appoint syariah auditors, identifying the scope and extent of syariah audit, establishing the regulatory body forsyariah audit, and enforcing the dedicated standards for syariah audit. 

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