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INDONESIA
Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia
ISSN : 1693900     EISSN : 25024140     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia merupakan jurnal ilmiah nasional terakreditasi yang memuat artikel penelitian (research article) di bidang gizi dan kesehatan, yang terkait aspek gizi klinis, gizi masyarakat, gizi olahraga, gizi molekular, biokimia gizi, pangan fungsional, serta pelayanan dan manajemen gizi. Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia (JGKI) diterbitkan empat bulan sekali sejak terbit Juli 2004 hingga Maret 2011 (Volume 1-7), kemudian sejak Juli 2011 (Volume 8) JGKI diterbitkan setiap tiga bulan. Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia diterbitkan oleh Minat S2 Gizi dan Kesehatan, Prodi S2 Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada bekerjasama dengan Persatuan Ahli Gizi Indonesia (PERSAGI) dan Asosiasi Dietisien Indonesia (AsDI).
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Articles 5 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 16, No 3 (2020): Januari" : 5 Documents clear
Pemberian minuman secang (Caesalpinia sappan l.) terhadap kadar malondialdehid plasma dan kebugaran jasmani pada pegawai penderita prehipertensi Farida Fitriyanti; Susetyowati Susetyowati; Mae Sri Hartati Wahyuningsih
Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia Vol 16, No 3 (2020): Januari
Publisher : Minat S2 Gizi dan Kesehatan, Prodi S2 IKM, FK-KMK UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (624.186 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/ijcn.33242

Abstract

Effect of Secang (Caesalpinia sappan L.) drink toward plasma-malondialdehyde level and physical fitness in prehypertensive government office workerBackground: Prehypertension is associated with a higher risk of hypertension and cardiovascular disease. A government office worker has lower physical activity, thus increasing the risk of hypertension, low physical fitness, and a higher level of oxidative stress. Free radical which is the product of oxidative stress can be reduced by antioxidants. Secang (Caesalpinia sappan L.) is one of the ingredients in a traditional herbal drink (jamu) and a natural source of antioxidants in the form of polyphenol.Objective: The purpose of this study is to discover the effect of secang drink supplementation, and efficacy towards plasma MDA level and physical fitness on a government office worker.Methods: This study conducted with true experimental by pre and post-test control group design. The subject is 35 prehypertensive government office workers aged between 25-45 years old in Yogyakarta, divided into treatment and control groups. Secang is given in 3.8g teabag which brewed in 200cc hot water, consumed for 4 weeks. Plasma MDA level is measured using TBARS, and physical fitness is measured using the Harvard step test. Results are analyzed using student paired t-test, Pearson and Spearman correlation test, regression test, and ANOVA.Results: There’s insignificant decrease of plasma MDA level between intervention group (from 4,28±3,16 to 3,66±1,21) and control group (4,85±2,35 to 3,65±1,33). There’s difference on Harvard step test results, intervention group increase from 35,54±20,18 to 48,09±21,86 in male, while 11,56±4,94 to 13,87±6,25 in female. In control group, male subject increase 29,20±10,06 to 38,18±23,62, but decrease 13,30±7,12 to 13,26±2,92 in female.Conclusions: 4 weeks drinks of 3.8 g Secang drink brewed in 200ml hot water, shows no evidence of lowering oxidative stress (MDA) in plasma, but it may increase physical fitness.
Metode pemberian ASI eksklusif memengaruhi status gizi Windy Yuniarti; Budiyanti Wiboworini; Yulia Lanti Retno Dewi; Widardo Widardo
Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia Vol 16, No 3 (2020): Januari
Publisher : Minat S2 Gizi dan Kesehatan, Prodi S2 IKM, FK-KMK UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijcn.33650

Abstract

Exclusive feeding methods and their effect on nutritional statusBackground: Exclusive feeding could be given by human milk expression or direct breastfeeding methods. Recent studies indicate expressed human milk given by bottle in early infancy could lead to excess weight on the next stage of life. Objective: Determine the differences in nutritional status between exclusively fed infants with direct breastfeeding methods and a combination of breast pumping. Methods: An analytical observational study with the cross-sectional approach, conducted in Puskesmas Jalan Emas, Tangerang Regency, Banten. The subjects consisted of 68 infants from direct breastfeeding (DB) and the combination of breast pumping (KBP) groups, were selected by purposive sampling. The data obtained from the measurement of nutritional status and infants’ feeding history. Results: In WAZ, HAZ, and WHZ in DB were -0.48±0.7; -1.47±1.2; and 0.64±1.19 respectively. In WAZ, HAZ, and WHZ in KBP were 0.06±0.75; -1.66±0.85; and 1.23±1.05 respectively. The T-independent analytical test showed significant score (p) in WAZ, HAZ and WHZ indicators were 0.003; 0.470; and 0.035 respectively. Conclusions: In WAZ and WHZ indicators show significant differences between infants in DB and KBP groups. Meanwhile, in the HAZ indicator, there’s no significant difference between infants in DB and KBP groups.
Pengaruh pemberian jus jamur tiram terhadap kadar kolesterol, trigliserida, dan malondialdehid penderita hiperkolesterolemia Fera Nofiartika; Yunita Indah Prasetyaningrum
Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia Vol 16, No 3 (2020): Januari
Publisher : Minat S2 Gizi dan Kesehatan, Prodi S2 IKM, FK-KMK UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (249.396 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/ijcn.40813

Abstract

The effect of white oyster mushroom juice (Pleurotus ostreatus) to total cholesterol, triglyceride, and malondialdehyde (MDA) levels in patients with hypercholesterolemiaBackground: The high incidence of hypercholesterolemia due to the wrong diet is a health problem that needs to be addressed immediately. One food ingredient that is being cultivated and believed to have a hypocholesterolemic effect is a white oyster mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus). These foods contain water-soluble fiber (β glucans) and lovastatin which are useful for improving lipid profiles. Objective: To determine the effect of white oyster mushroom juice (Pleurotus ostreatus) to total cholesterol, triglyceride, and malondialdehyde (MDA) levels in patients with hypercholesterolemia. Methods: This is a quasi-experimental study with a pretest and posttest design. This study was conducted by giving white oyster mushroom juice (Pleurotus ostreatus) for 14 days and then measured its effect on total cholesterol, triglyceride, and MDA levels. The location of the study in Pisangan Tridadi Sleman and the respondent was adults aged 18-55 years who had hypercholesterolemia. Data collection of lipid profiles was taken from venous plasma blood after 12 hours of fasting. While MDA levels were measured by using the thiobarbituric acid (TBA) method. The changes in cholesterol, triglycerides, and MDA levels after administration of white oyster mushroom juice analyzed using paired-t-test and Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Results: The oyster mushroom juice affected decreasing triglyceride levels (2.27 mg/dL; p=0.023). There was no difference in the mean total cholesterol and MDA levels between before and after the intervention. Conclusions: Consumption of white oyster mushroom juice for 14 days significantly reduce triglyceride levels in patients with hypercholesterolemia.
Konsumsi zat gizi dan parameter lemak tubuh pada wanita umur lebih dari 40 tahun Kadek Tresna Adhi; Ni Ketut Sutiari; Dinar SM Lubis; Ni Putu Widarini; I Gusti Ngurah Edi Putra
Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia Vol 16, No 3 (2020): Januari
Publisher : Minat S2 Gizi dan Kesehatan, Prodi S2 IKM, FK-KMK UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (257.243 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/ijcn.41403

Abstract

Food intake and body fat parameter among women older than 40 years old in DenpasarBackground: The prevalence of obesity in Indonesia tends to increase, particularly among women older than 40 years old.Objective: This study aimed to identify the associations between nutrient consumption and parameters of body fat among women in Denpasar.Methods: This was an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional approach. The population was women aged older than 40 years old in Denpasar with sampled population were members Dharma Wanita PDAM Kota Denpasar. Eighty out of 200 women were selected through systematic random sampling method. Variables collected in this study included women’s characteristics, nutrient consumption, and body fat parameters: body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC), and waist to hip ratio (WHR). Analysis of the relationship between nutrient consumption and body fat parameters using the Spearman Rank correlation.Results: This study found that the majority aged 41-50 years (83.8%), were Balinese  (95.0%), have married  (98.8%), did not use contraception (65.0%), completed higher education (63.8%), worked in informal sector (60.0%), had low income (65.0%), had no history of obesity (80.0%) and no family with degenerative diseases (73.8%). Based on the body fat parameters, most of the women were obese based on BMI (52.5%), WC (70.0%), and WHR (57.5%) categories. There was a significant association between fiber consumption and waist circumference (p=0.021).Conclusions: There was an association between fiber consumption and waist circumference, thus having a balanced and varied diet is recommended to prevent obesity and reduce risk factors for degenerative diseases.
Perbedaan status gizi bayi usia 6-9 bulan yang diberi MPASI buatan pabrik dan rumah Erizvina Marisa Anggraeni; Dewi Marhaeni Diah Herawati; Viramitha Kusnandi Rusmil; Tisnasari Hafsah
Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia Vol 16, No 3 (2020): Januari
Publisher : Minat S2 Gizi dan Kesehatan, Prodi S2 IKM, FK-KMK UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (237.227 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/ijcn.43358

Abstract

The differences of nutritional status of 6-9 months old infant given factory-made and homemade complementary foodsBackground: The nutritional status of 6-9 months old babies depend on the amount of nutrition acquired from breastmilk and complementary food. The incorrect feeding of complementary food may contribute to poor nutritional status. Objective: This study aims to illustrate the nutritional status of factory-made and homemade complementary food, and analyze the difference in the nutritional status of infants given factory-made and homemade complementary food.Methods: This is an analytic, observational, and cross-sectional study, conducted in seven villages within the scope of Puskesmas Jatinangor, Jatinangor Sub-district, Sumedang Regency in August-October 2018. The samples were 102 babies 6-9 months old obtained through total sampling. The variables of this study include the type of complementary food, and infant nutritional status with weight for age, length for age, and weight for height index.Results: Complementary food consumption is dominated by factory-made type (69.6%). Macronutrients which are energy and protein and micronutrients which are vitamins from both types of complementary food already fulfill the daily recommended dietary allowances for babies, except for minerals which are calcium, iron, and zinc. Chi-Square test results showed an insignificant difference in the nutritional status of babies (p=0,881 for BW/A; p=0.194 for BH/A; and p=0,599 for BW/BH) based on the type of complementary food given.Conclusions: Nutritional contents of macro and micronutrients from both types of complementary food have fulfilled the recommended dietary allowances for complementary food, except for the minerals calcium, iron, and zinc. There wasn’t a considerable difference in nutritional status between those acquired through factory-made and homemade complementary food.

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