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INDONESIA
BERDIKARI : Jurnal Inovasi dan Penerapan Ipteks
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
ISSN : 22528172     EISSN : 26215896     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Education,
Computer Science & IT Education
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 13 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 11, No 2 (2023): August" : 13 Documents clear
Pendekatan Klinis Perawatan Indirect Pulp Capping bagi Pelajar Sofiani, Erma; Nurhasanah, Maulida; Orienty, Fauzia Nilam
Berdikari: Jurnal Inovasi dan Penerapan Ipteks Vol 11, No 2 (2023): August
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/berdikari.v11i2.18238

Abstract

Cavities or caries are diseases of the hard tissue of the teeth. The presence of caries must not be ignored and must be treated because carious lesions can spread and result in pain, tooth loss, and infection of the tissues supporting the teeth. This community service activity aims to increase public awareness of dental and oral health through curative efforts and evaluation of the clinical picture after indirect pulp capping treatment at the State Agricultural Development Vocational School, Ikurkoto Health Center Area, Padang City. The method used in this service begins with patient screening, pulp capping treatment, and evaluation in the form of subjective and objective examinations 1 week after treatment. Participants in the activity were 403 patients who came from around the Ikurkoto Community Health Center area. This activity found that cavities were more common in the back (posterior) teeth, especially the lower molars, as much as 80%, compared to the front (anterior) teeth, as much as 20%. The material used is a bioactive material, namely Glass Ionomer Cement (SIK) type 2 with different brands, namely Fuji II LC (type II aesthetic) 70% and Fuji IX (type II reinforced) 30%. The evaluation results after treatment showed that as many as 71% of dental patients were asymptomatic and responded well to pulp capping treatment.  
Pengolahan Limbah Rumah Tangga Minyak Jelantah Menjadi Sabun Cair Prabasari, Indira; Rineksane, Innaka Ageng
Berdikari: Jurnal Inovasi dan Penerapan Ipteks Vol 11, No 2 (2023): August
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/berdikari.v11i2.17320

Abstract

Used cooking oil is dangerous for health, and its presence can pollute the environment if thrown away without processing it first. This training activity aims to provide insight and knowledge to the RT 03 Pasekan Lor area community about the dangers of used cooking oil and efforts to process used cooking oil into raw material for dishwashing soap. The activity aims to increase community knowledge and skills in using used cooking oil as a raw material for washing soap. This activity was carried out in several stages: (1) focus group discussion with RT 03 Pasekan Lor administrators to explore problems and formulate priority activities, (2) education on the dangers of used cooking oil for health and the environment, (3) training on making used cooking oil dish soap, and (4) evaluation monitoring activities related to participants' abilities in the independent practice of processing used cooking oil into dishwashing soap. Residents' awareness of not carelessly throwing away used cooking oil in the environment and their willingness to collect and process it into dishwashing soap increased after participating in the activity. The antimicrobial test results for dishwashing soap made from used cooking oil showed a total plate number of 6x102 colonies/ml and a pH of 7.4, meeting the SNI 4075-2:2017 standard. Organoleptic testing showed that the panelists liked the color, smell, viscosity, foam, and firmness of the training products. However, the product's bacterial inhibition test was still below that of commercial dishwashing soap products.
Edukasi Pengelolaan Sampah Rumah Tangga Bagi Pendidkan Anak Usia Dini Zulfiar, Muhammad Heri; Nurjanah, Adhianty; Azhar, Muhammad; Ritonga, Mukail
Berdikari: Jurnal Inovasi dan Penerapan Ipteks Vol 11, No 2 (2023): August
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/berdikari.v11i2.19264

Abstract

Waste is a complex and integrated problem at the upstream, service, and downstream levels. Each stage has different problems despite being inseparable. The problem is that the volume of waste reaches 100 fleets per day, carrying a supply of approximately 600 tons of waste. There is limited land for waste disposal in Yogyakarta, and the main access is a disposal route that causes air and water pollution, not to mention the problem of handling waste at landfills in terms of technical or technological. Households as waste producers (upstream), it is time not only to supply waste, but from this stage, the waste begins to be managed so that it does not accumulate in landfills. One of these efforts is the need for social engineering to change societal behavior. This mentoring activity in Serut Hamlet, Palbapang, is a miniature in handling changes in community behavior to become aware of waste. The service aims to provide awareness and understanding in managing household waste (upstream) through education. The method was to create collaboration between local institutions, specifically the Azola Waste Bank group representing waste activists with Early Childhood Education so that they can be synergistic and collaborative in changing community behavior through roles and examples among parents of students. These activities start from the stage of sorting waste from the kitchen. Then, the waste is taken to the school and collected by the waste bank, teaching the technological transformation of the use and processing of waste recycling for parents and bringing up an SPS PAUD curriculum about waste. The activity results show that public awareness and understanding of household waste management have been built. The activity patterns can provide education to students.

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