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Contact Name
Arthur Muhammad Farhaby
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amfarhaby88@gmail.com
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Kepulauan bangka belitung
INDONESIA
Akuatik: Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan
ISSN : 19781652     EISSN : 26565498     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture, Social,
Akuatik merupakan jurnal sumberdaya perairan yang diterbitkan secara berkala oleh Fakultas Pertanian, Perikanan dan Biologi Universitas Bangka Belitung. Jurnal ini memuat makalah hasil penelitian, catatan hasil penelitian, artikel ulas balik, dan ulasan penelitian mengenai oseanografi, limnologi, biologi perairan, produktivitas perairan, pencemaran perairan, lingkungan pesisir dan masalah lainnya yang relevan.Terbit perdana pada bulan April 2007 yang selanjutnya akan terbit secara berkala dua kali dalam satu tahun.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 238 Documents
Kondisi Komunitas Mangrove di Pesisir Utara Pulau Mendanau dan Pulau Batu Dinding, Kabupaten Belitung Irma Akhrianti; Eddy Nurtjahya; Franto Franto; Indra Ambalika Syari
Akuatik: Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan Vol 13 No 1 (2019): AKUATIK : Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan
Publisher : Department of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Agriculture, Fisheries, and Biology, University of Bangka Belitung

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Abstract

Mendanau Island and Batu Dinding Island are part of small island groups that have a high diversity and density of mangroves. Based on administratively, Mendanau Island is located in the coastal area of Simpang Pesak District, Belitung Regency, which consist of one large island (Mendanau Island) and 1 small island (Batu Dinding Island). The lack of data about potential, diversity, and community structure of mangroves on the north coast of Mendanau Island and Batu Dinding Island, therefore this research is needed as a database for planning, sustainability management of mangroves at the coastal area and small island. The data of mangrove vegetation was taken by purposive sampling method, with using line transect plot (LTP). Ilustration of sampling design is each line transect have 3 plot / kuadratic transect sized 10 m x 10 m (capling), 5 m x 5m (sapling), 1m x 1 m (seedling). The result showed that there are 12 (twelve) mangrove species were found: jenis S. alba, R. apiculata, R. stylosa, R. mucronata, B. gymnorhiza, X. granatum, L. littorea. S. hydrophyllacea, S. taccada, H. tiliaceus, Pandanus, dan I. pes-caprae. Mangrove community structure and mangrove condition on the North Coast of Mendanau Island, at several observation stations, was damaged (poor conditions), while the status of the mangrove conditions on Pulau Batu Dinding was still relatively good.
Deteksi Perubahan Tutupan Lahan Menggunakan Citra Landsat ETM (Enhanced Thematic Mapper) Multi Temporal di Pesisir Utara Pulau Mendanau dan Pulau Batu Dinding, Kabupaten Belitung Irma Akhrianti; Franto Franto; Eddy Nurtjahya; Indra Ambalika Syari
Akuatik: Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan Vol 12 No 1 (2018): Akuatik: Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan
Publisher : Department of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Agriculture, Fisheries, and Biology, University of Bangka Belitung

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Abstract

Land cover changes is a physical impact which caused by the the existence of human activity that is quite high in parts of the lithosphere of the earth. The change in landscape certainly has a positive correlation with the dynamics of land use in an area, so that regular monitoring needs to be done, because often land use occurs out of control and not even in accordance with its designation. The main problems that occur in Mendanau Isalnd and Batu Dinding Island are the high level of utilization of mangrove ecosystems, the conversion of mangrove land into ecotourism areas, ports area, residental area and mining area (bauxite). This study aims to monitor changes in land cover in the northern coastal areas of Mendanau Island and Batu Dinding Island in Belitung Regency for 6 years (2000, 2002, and 2006) using a remote sensing technology approach, where image data processing refers to a guided classification method combined with check the field. The satellite images used are still classified as low resolution, namely Multitemporal ETM satellite images with ± 10% cloud cover rate. The results showed that, found 6 land cover classes, namely settlement, open land, mangrove vegetation, non-mangrove vegetation, marine waters, and clouds, which can be detected there has been a change in the increase in the area of non-mangrove vegetation by 365.47 ha, while residential areas experienced fluctuating conditions, namely an increase in cover area in 2000-2002 around 111.94 ha, then declined again in 2006 amounting to 61.28 ha. Unlike the case with the area of open land cover and cover of mangrove vegetation which tends to decrease. The area of open land cover in 2000-2002 decreased by 16.96 ha, then declined again in 2006 by 32.32 ha. The cover area of mangrove vegetation in 2000-2002 decreased by 69.5 ha, then decreased again in 2016 amounting to 208.82 ha.
KAJIAN AKTIVITAS SENYAWA ANTIBAKTERI Actinobacillus sp DARI LARVA IKAN PATIN SIAM (Pangasius hypopthalmus) TERHADAP BAKTERI Aeromonas hydrophilla Ardiansyah Kurniawan
Akuatik: Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan Vol 8 No 1 (2014): AKUATIK : Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan
Publisher : Department of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Agriculture, Fisheries, and Biology, University of Bangka Belitung

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Abstract

Kajian aktifitas senyawa antibakteri Actinobacillus sp dari larva ikan patin siam (Pangasius hypopthalmus) terhadap bakteri Aeromonas hydrophilla dilakukan dengan mengisolasi bakteri dari larva ikan patin siam, identifikasi bakteri, pengujian daya hambat terhadap pertumbuhan Aeromonas hydrophilla dan analisa senyawa antibakteri pada metabolit Actinobacillus sp. Hasil uji penghambatan pertumbuhan menunjukan bahwa dari 6 isolat bakteri yang diidentifikasi, Actinobacillus sp memiliki kemampuan penghambatan yang lebih besar dibandingkan isolat bakteri lainnya. Berdasarkan waktu pertumbuhan bakteri Actinobacillus sp, daya hambat terbesar diperoleh pada fase kematian (jam ke-24). Senyawa antibakteri yang terdapat pada metabolit Actinobacillus sp berdasarkan hasil analisa GCMS adalah Hexanedioic acid bis (2-ethylhexyl) ester dengan area 24,75%
Pengaruh Kegiatan Penambangan Timah terhadap Kualitas Air Laut di Wilayah Pesisir Kabupaten Bangka Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung Kurniawan Kurniawan; Supriharyono Supriharyono; Dwi P. Sasongko
Akuatik: Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan Vol 8 No 1 (2014): AKUATIK : Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan
Publisher : Department of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Agriculture, Fisheries, and Biology, University of Bangka Belitung

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Abstract

Tin mining activities in Bangka regency coastal areas are directly or indirectly give pressure significantly to the degradation of aquatic ecosystems including coral reef ecosystems that affect spawning, feeding, fishing ground of fish resources and other marine biota. The purpose of this study is to examine the content of heavy metals Pb, Cd, Cr in wastewater from tin mining activities in the coastal waters of Bangka Regency, to examine the content of heavy metals Pb, Cd, Cr of the sea waters which is tin mining activities occurred in the coastal area of Bangka Regency and to examine the content of heavy metals Pb, Cd, Cr in the sediments which is tin mining activities occurred in the coastal area of Bangka Regency. Methods of research conducted by direct observation in the field, data collection and laboratory testing. Data taken in the form of water quality parameters, residual waste leaching, sea water and sediment which caught in active tin mining areas. The content of heavy metals test results compared to heavy metal environmental quality standards for marine biota water based Kep 51/MENLH/2004 and the sediment by IADC / CEDA. The measurement results of water quality parameters are as follows: TSS value was on environmental quality standards (20 mg/l). There are 109 mg/l, 208 mg/l, 65 mg/l, 75 mg/l, 120 mg/l, 188 mg/l and 63 mg/l; Brightness was on environmental quality standards (SNI 05-2413-1991 less than 5 m) ranged from 0.05 to 0.08 m; Temperature 28-320C standard is still appropriate; salinity standards are ranging from 27 to 29 o/oo; Density Oxygen (DO) 7 to 9.8 ppm standard is 5 ppm (SNI 06-6989. 14-2004); The Degree of Acidity (pH) 6 to 7 pH is still qualify. The content of heavy metals (Pb, Cd, Cr) in wastewater from tin mining activities was on environmental quality standards that has become environmental pollutants. The content of heavy metals (Pb, Cd, Cr) in the seawater which is tin mining activities occurred in the coastal area of Bangka Regency have been on the environmental quality standards that has been categorized as polluted seawater. The content of heavy metals (Pb, Cd, Cr) in the sediment remained below the environmental quality standards of heavy metal content in the sediment
KELIMPAHAN SIPUT GONGGONG (Strombus spp) YANG BERASOSIASI DENGAN PADANG LAMUN DI PANTAI DESA TUKAK KABUPATEN BANGKA SELATAN OKTO SUPRATMAN; DWI ROSALINA; WAHYU ADI
Akuatik: Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan Vol 8 No 1 (2014): AKUATIK : Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan
Publisher : Department of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Agriculture, Fisheries, and Biology, University of Bangka Belitung

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Abstract

Gonggong snails is a type of sea slug that has long been known to the public of Bangka Belitung. That has a fairly high economic value and is the typical food of Bangka Island, known as crackers gonggong snails . This is why this biota often hunted excessively without loss of control that affect populations decrease in nature. This research aims to know the abundance of gonggong snails associated with seagrass in the coastal Tukak village and the relationship between gonggong snails abundance with the seagrass ecosystems. Research was conducted in March-August 2011 at the Coast Tukak Village. Data retrieval consists of three stations, where each station is divided into three substations, each substation consists of three transect squares. Data taken included closure per type of seagrass, totally closure of seagrass, all types of gonggong snails and the water physico-chemical parameters. The results of physics and chemical parameters obtained water temperature ranges from 31-340C, 100% brightness, depth of 21-33 cm, flow rate from 0.027 to 0.051 m / s, pH 7.5 to 8, salinity 28-330/00 with a sandy mud bottom substrate . Gonggong snails that found on the research site is only one type of species of Strombus canarium, including Strombidae Family, Classes of Gastropoda in Mollusca phyllum. The size of gonggong snail shells that found at the research site approximately ranged from 6.9 to 8.1 cm and 0.1 to 0.8 pcs/m2 abundance with a random distribution patterns tend to cluster. Relations density/closure of seagrass with an abundance of gonggong snails does not have a significant relationship. The species of seagrasses also affect gonggong snails abundance, there are 6 species of seagrass found in the Coastal Tukak Village is Cymodocea rotundata, Cymodocea serrulata, Thalassia hemprichii, Enhalus acoroides, Halodule uninervis and Halophila minor. Of the six types of seagrass found in only three seagrass species are positively related to the abundance of gonggong snails, that is Halodule uninervis, Halophila minor and Enhalus acoroides
IDENTIFICATION OF FISH TYPES (LOCAL, NATIONAL AND SCIENTIFIC NAME) RESULT OF FISHERIES (HTU) FISHERIES AND CLASSIFICATION OF FISHING TOOLS IN BANGKA ISLAND, BANGKA BELITUNG salim, Kurniawan; Rita, Asmarita; Supratman, Okto
Akuatik: Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan Vol 13 No 1 (2019): AKUATIK : Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan
Publisher : Department of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Agriculture, Fisheries, and Biology, University of Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/akuatik.v13i1.1077

Abstract

Identification of fish species has an important meaning when viewed from a scientific angle because the entire sequence of subsequent work depends on the results of the correct identification of a species. The purpose of this research is to analyze the types (local, national, scientific name) and types of fishing equipment operating in the Bangka Island. This research was conducted in October 2018 to April 2019 at the Bangka Island. The method was used  purposive sampling. The analysis was carried out by descriptive analysis and PSR (Pressure, State, Response). The result show that there were 30 types of fishing gear that were included in seven classes that are surrounding nets, trawls, seine nets, lift nets, gillnets, traps, hooks and lines. The main fish caught from 30 types of fishing gear used are 73 species which are included in small pelagic fish, large pelagic fish and demersal fish consisting of 38 families. More than 50% of the local names of fish on Bangka Island are different from the names of national fish including Yellow Stalk Fish, in the Bangka area called the Ciu Fish (Selaroides leptolepis), local name Selar Como Fish called Hapau Fish (Atule mate), local name Tetengkek Fish is called Singkur Fish (Megalaspis cordyla), local name Kuwe Onion Trevally Fish is called Sweet Beautiful Fish (Carangoides caeruleopinnatus), Tembang Fish is the local name Tamban Fish (Sardinella gibbosa), Bloso Fish is the local name Buto Cin Fish (Saurida tumbil). Recommendations given are that stakeholders should pay attention to local name so there is no error in data collection and use of enviromentally friendly fishing gear by taking into account the selectivity of fishing gear.
Strategi Pengelolaan Ekowisata Mangrove Munjang di Desa Kurau Barat Kabupaten Bangka Tengah Dwi Saputra; Kuniawan Salim; Christianingrum Christianingrum
Akuatik: Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan Vol 13 No 1 (2019): AKUATIK : Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan
Publisher : Department of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Agriculture, Fisheries, and Biology, University of Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (384.509 KB) | DOI: 10.33019/akuatik.v13i1.1078

Abstract

The research aims to analyze the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats of supporting mangrove ecotourism, and analyze management that need to be carried out in the development of mangrove munjang ecotourism, which can finally be identified as management recommendations that managers can undertake in developing ecotourism. The time and place of the study was carried out from November to December 2018 at the Mangrove Munjang Ecotourism in Kurau Barat Village, Bangka Tengah Regency. The research method used is the questionnaire method by taking 95 respondents. The data analysis method used SWOT analysis method. The results showed that there were seven internal factors, the factors which were strengths were facilities, natural resources, human resources, land status and security and weakness factors were culinary and souvenir centers. There are nine external factors, the factors that become opportunities include community support, community attitudes, utilization of mangroves, infrastructure, travel time, government support and government laws and regulations, and threat factors from external factors are public participation and public transportation. Development using aggressive strategies, this is based on calculations and analysis shows that activities are in quadrant I with a coordinate point (1.2899; 1.2904). The priority strategy is SO, which is developing by utilizing the strengths that are owned and optimizing the opportunities that exist in ecotourism.
Analisis Keanekaragaman Dekapoda Pada Karang Mati (Genus : Acropora sp.) Di Pantai Pelabuh Dalam Tuing Dan Pantai Turun Aban, Kabupaten Bangka Umam Kamarullah; Wahyu Adi; Indra Ambalika Syari
Akuatik: Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan Vol 13 No 1 (2019): AKUATIK : Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan
Publisher : Department of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Agriculture, Fisheries, and Biology, University of Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (858.735 KB) | DOI: 10.33019/akuatik.v13i1.1081

Abstract

Decapoda is a ten-legged invertebrate organism macro such as shrimp, crabs and lobster. Dekapoda is an association biota with a coral reef ecosystem that has ecological functions, namely as detritus feeders and as a food source for other biota in the food chain in coral reef ecosystems. This aims of this study to analyze the diversity and density of decapods species on dead corals of Acropora sp. at Pelabuh Dalam Tuing and Turun Aban Beach. This research was conducted in July-August 2018 at the Pelabuh Dalam Tuing and Turun Aban Beach. Decapoda data retrieval uses the Dead Coral Head method. The results of the study on Pelabuh Dalam Tuing Beach found 140 individuals from 9 species of Decapoda on Acropora sp dead corals while Turun Aban Beach were found 242 individuals from 11 species. Diversity index values in both study locations 2,510 and 2,533. The uniformity index value in both study locations 0,884 and 0,871. The dominance index values in the two study locations 0,214 and 0,208. Species density in both study locations had an average value of 0.0121 ind/ and 0.0165 ind/.
KAJIAN SPASIAL KONDISI TERUMBU KARANG DAN PADANG LAMUN DI PULAU KETAWAI KABUPATEN BANGKA TENGAH WAHYU ADI; SUDIRMAN ADIBRATA; FRANT0 FRANT0
Akuatik: Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan Vol 7 No 2 (2013): AKUATIK : Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan
Publisher : Department of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Agriculture, Fisheries, and Biology, University of Bangka Belitung

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Abstract

Coastal ecosystem that usually found are coral reefs and sea grass beds. Coral reefs and sea grass beds data in spatial should be known, to determine management measure for an area. The research is conducted by interpretation of Aster Image Satellite and collected coral reefs and sea grass beds data. The research conclusion is distribution of coral reefs and sea grass beds (in spatial map), with sea grass condition as mediocre (not healthy), damaged coral reefs at west of Ketawai Island
STRUKTUR UKURAN DAN PERTUMBUHAN IKAN DEMERSAL DI PERAIRAN PULAU TAMBELAN-KEPULAUAN RIAU FAHMI YONVITNER
Akuatik: Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan Vol 6 No 1 (2012): AKUATIK : Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan
Publisher : Department of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Agriculture, Fisheries, and Biology, University of Bangka Belitung

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Abstract

Demersal fish were identified to 105 species with lower abundance. For management process, which includes assessment necessary biological data, these fish populations and habitat. Opulasi biology data are examined in this study include the size of the structure, length weight relationship and growth. Analysis of the data distribution approach frequency distribution (Walpole, 1992), length weight relationship (Snedecor, 1967), the growth method Sheperd (Sparee, et al, 1994). It is shown that most fish are fish Leiognathus smallest (5.2 mm), the longest fish Abalistes stellatus (335 mm) and is the most dominant Upeneus asimetricus (70-185 (122.84 ± 18.53)). A total of 63% including negative allometric and isometric rest. Also relatively slow growth rate, which indicates that the fish populations that the pressure on fish resources is higher

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