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Akuatik: Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan
Published by Universitas Bangka Belitung
ISSN : 19781652     EISSN : 26565498     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Environmental Science
Akuatik merupakan jurnal sumberdaya perairan yang diterbitkan secara berkala oleh Fakultas Pertanian, Perikanan dan Biologi Universitas Bangka Belitung. Jurnal ini memuat makalah hasil penelitian, catatan hasil penelitian, artikel ulas balik, dan ulasan penelitian mengenai oseanografi, limnologi, biologi perairan, produktivitas perairan, pencemaran perairan, lingkungan pesisir dan masalah lainnya yang relevan.Terbit perdana pada bulan April 2007 yang selanjutnya akan terbit secara berkala dua kali dalam satu tahun.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 238 Documents
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KESESUAIAN DAN DAYA DUKUNG EKOSISTEM TERUMBU KARANG SEBAGAI KAWASAN WISATA SNORKELING DI PELABUHAN DALAM PERAIRAN TUING KABUPATEN BANGKA Okto Supratman; Martin Yuda Paradise; Okto Supratman; Eva Utami
Akuatik: Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan Vol 13 No 2 (2019): AKUATIK : Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan
Publisher : Department of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Agriculture, Fisheries, and Biology, University of Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/akuatik.v13i2.1617

Abstract

Tuing waters have potential of coastal ecosystems, namely coral reef ecosystems that have their own special attraction as a diversity of marine biotaso it has the potential for marine tourism activities. This study aims to provide information about the suitability level of snorkeling tours in Pelabuh Dalam of Tuing Waters in Bangka Regency. The study was conducted in April-Mei 2019 in the Tuing Waters of Bangka Regency. Reef fish data collection using the Visual Census method and coral reef data collection using the Line Intercept Transect method. Using analysis of Tourism Suitability Index (IKW). The results of the Snorkeling Tourism Suitability Index at Pelabuh Dalam Tuing Beach at stations 1 to station 6 are in the quite appropriate category (S2) when used as a Snorkeling Tourism location, with a value of station 1 of 73.68 (%), station 2 of 57.89 (%), station 3 is 71.93 (%), station 4 is 66.64 (%), station 5 is 70.18 (%) and station 6 is 56.1 (%). The carrying capacity of the Region (DDK) for snorkeling tourism activities at Pelabuh Dalam Tuing Beach is 134 (people / day) with an area of 33.448.037 m² of coral reef utilization.
STRUKTUR KOMUNITAS VEGETASI MANGROVE DI PESISIR UTARA PULAU MENDANAU DAN PULAU BATU DINDING, KECAMATAN SELAT NASIK KABUPATEN BELITUNG irma Akhrianti; Franto Franto; Eddy Nurtjahya; Indra Ambalika Syari
Akuatik: Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan Vol 12 No 1 (2018): Akuatik: Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan
Publisher : Department of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Agriculture, Fisheries, and Biology, University of Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/akuatik.v12i1.856

Abstract

Mendanau Island and Batu Dinding Island are part of small island groups that have a high diversity and density of mangroves. Based on administratively, Mendanau Island is located in the coastal area of Simpang Pesak District, Belitung Regency, which consist of one large island (Mendanau Island) and 1 small island (Batu Dinding Island). The lack of data about potential, diversity, and community structure of mangroves on the north coast of Mendanau Island and Batu Dinding Island, therefore this research is needed as a database for planning, sustainability management of mangroves at the coastal area and small island. The data of mangrove vegetation was taken by purposive sampling method, with using line transect plot (LTP). Ilustration of sampling design is each line transect have 3 plot / kuadratic transect sized 10 m x 10 m (capling), 5 m x 5m (sapling), 1m x 1 m (seedling). The result showed that there are 12 (twelve) mangrove species were found: jenis S. alba, R. apiculata, R. stylosa, R. mucronata, B. gymnorhiza, X. granatum, L. littorea. S. hydrophyllacea, S. taccada, H. tiliaceus, Pandanus, dan I. pes-caprae. Mangrove community structure and mangrove condition on the North Coast of Mendanau Island, at several observation stations, was damaged (poor conditions), while the status of the mangrove conditions on Pulau Batu Dinding was still relatively good
HUBUNGAN KEPADATAN BIVALVIA DENGAN PARAMETER LINGKUNGAN DI PESISIR TANJUNG PURA KABUPATEN BANGKA TENGAH Okto Supratman; Sudiyar .; Okto Supratman; Indra Ambalika Syari
Akuatik: Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan Vol 13 No 2 (2019): AKUATIK : Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan
Publisher : Department of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Agriculture, Fisheries, and Biology, University of Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/akuatik.v13i2.1434

Abstract

The destructive fishing feared will give a negative impact on the survival of this organism. This study aims to analyze the density of bivalves, distribution patterns, and to analyze the relationship of bivalves with environmental parameters in Tanjung Pura village. This research was conducted in March 2019. The systematic random system method was used for collecting data of bivalves. The collecting Data retrieval divided into five research stasions. The results obtained 6 types of bivalves from 3 families and the total is 115 individuals. The highest bivalve density is 4.56 ind / m², and the lowest bivalves are located at station 2,1.56 ind / m², The pattern of bivalve distribution in the Coastal of Tanjung Pura Village is grouping. The results of principal component analysis (PCA) showed that Anadara granosa species was positively correlated with TSS r = 0.890, Dosinia contusa, Anomalocardia squamosa, Mererix meretrix, Placamen isabellina, and Tellinella spengleri were positively correlated with currents r = 0.933.
HUBUNGAN KEPADATAN SIPUT (Drupella) DENGAN KONDISI EKOSISTEM TERUMBU KARANG DI PERAIRAN PULAU SEMUJUR PROVINSI KEPULAUAN BANGKA BELITUNG Okto Supratman; ISTIQOMAH ISTI QOMAH; Okto Supratman; Indra Ambalika Syari
Akuatik: Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan Vol 13 No 2 (2019): AKUATIK : Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan
Publisher : Department of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Agriculture, Fisheries, and Biology, University of Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/akuatik.v13i2.1498

Abstract

This research aims to analyse density of Drupella's on coral reef ecosystem, analyze the percentage of coral cover and analyze the relationship between the density of Drupella with environmental factors and conditions coral reef ecosystem in the waters of Semujur Island. Research data retrieval in April 2019 in the waters of Semujur Island. Drupella data retrieval using Belt Transect method and coral reef data retrieval using Line Intercept Transek. The results showed that the highest overall density of Drupella is in the area of coral, which is 244 ind/100m2 and the lowest density of Drupella is in the landscaped area of 31 ind/100m2, coral cover percentage Highest in the area of coral average of 72.20% and the lowest 23.44% while on the highest cover area of 54.96% and lows of 29.14%. Principal Component Analysis (PCA) in the reef flats and Drupella watersheds correlates with temperature, current, pH, Dissolved Oxygen and Total Suspended Solid. Correspondence Analysis (CA) in the reef flats was found that Drupella was positively correlated with lifeforms acropora submassive, acropora tabulate, coral submassive, and coral massive. In the slope area of the Drupella positively correlated with the type of lifeform acropora digitate, acropora submassive, acropora tabulate, coral submassive, and coral branching.
STUDI IDENTIFIKASI KUALITAS AIR DAN JENIS IKAN AIR TAWAR DI SUMBER AIR PANAS DESA NYELANDING KABUPATEN BANGKA SELATAN SEBAGAI DASAR PENGELOLAAN POTENSI KAWASAN AIR PANAS UNTUK KEGIATAN PERIKANAN DAN WISATA M. Rizza Muftiadi; Wahyu adi; Andi Gustomi; Arthur M Farhaby
Akuatik: Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan Vol 13 No 2 (2019): AKUATIK : Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan
Publisher : Department of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Agriculture, Fisheries, and Biology, University of Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/akuatik.v13i2.1510

Abstract

Hot springs in Nyelanding Village, South Bangka Regency, have the potential of geothermal resources that can be used as a potential energy source, moreover found several types of freshwater fish that utilize these hot springs as their natural habitat. The objectives of this study are to identify the water quality and diversity of freshwater fish species in the hot spring area of Nyelanding Village, South Bangka Regency; analyze the feasibility of water quality for fisheries and tourism activities; and analyzing fish growth patterns found at these locations. The results showed that there were two types of fish found in the hot springs of Nyelanding Village, which were Gabus Fish (Channa striata) and Sepat Fish (Trichogaster trichopterus). There are 6 hot water quality parameters Village Nyelanding included in standard class II PP 82 of 2001 include pH, COD, TSS, TDS, Nitrate and Total fospat, two parameters are not required (depth and ammonia), one parameter (temperature ) not in normal natural waters. The growth pattern of Gabus Fish in the hot water of Nyelanding Village is negative allometric with a growth coefficient of 2.076. In general, based on the analysis of water quality parameters, the Nyelanding Village hot water is suitable for biota life as well as aquaculture activities and tourist areas. For aquaculture, the recommended type of fish is eurythermal. However, their habit of draining the hot water pool Village Nyelanding made towards development of the area is less recommended for fishing activity, but preferably as a tourist area.
KEPADATAN MEGABENTOS PADA EKOSISTEM TERUMBU KARANG DI PERAIRAN DESA PERLANG BANGKA TENGAH, BANGKA BELITUNG Arham Hafidh Akbar; Sudirman Adibrata; Wahyu Adi
Akuatik: Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan Vol 13 No 2 (2019): AKUATIK : Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan
Publisher : Department of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Agriculture, Fisheries, and Biology, University of Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/akuatik.v13i2.1621

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the density of megabenthos in coral reef ecosystems in the waters of Perlang Village. This research was conducted in November 2019 in the waters of Perlang Village with the megabentos data collection method using the Bentos Belt Transect (BBT) method based on COREMAP CTI LIPI (2017) with 5 data collection stations. The results found 603 individuals consisting of 9 species from 4 megabenthos families in coral reef ecosystems. Species found at the study site are Diadema setosum, Diadema antillarium (Familli Deadematidae), Drupella cornus, Drupella rugosa (Family Murcidae), Trochus sp, Trochus conus, Tectus pyramis (Family Trochidae), Tridacna gigas, and Tridacna maxima (Family Tridacnidae) . The highest attendance percentage of all stations was obtained by Diadema setosum of 47.93% (289 people). Percentage of live coral cover from 5 observation stations ranged from 57.44% - 91.78%. Observation pensions that received the highest percentage of cover values ​​were at pension 2 with 91.78% in the very good category.
KAJIAN AREA BANGUNAN BREAKWATER TERHADAP TEMPAT LINDUNG SPESIES IKAN DI PANTAI MATRAS KABUPATEN BANGKA Okto Supratman; Ripani Gautama Gautama; Okto Supratman; Siti Aisyah
Akuatik: Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan Vol 14 No 1 (2020): AKUATIK : Sumberdaya Perairan
Publisher : Department of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Agriculture, Fisheries, and Biology, University of Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/akuatik.v14i1.1648

Abstract

Alleged links Breakwater Beach area of ​​the building as a shelter Matras fish are lots of cracks and cavities of a pile of stones that are still submerged in sea water can be overgrown with algae and the coral recruitment and attended alge fish species and fish-eating predators. This study aims to assess the area of ​​the building Breakwater of the area protected fish species, determine the species composition, abundance of fish by category type and feeding habits of fish and fish community structure which was implemented in April 2019 in the area of ​​the building Breakwater and Non Breakwater in Matras Beach Bangka. The method uses a combination of visual census and gill nets to take fish of data. The results of the study recorded the number of individual fish in the area as many as 3741 individual Breakwater building consists of 22 species from 14 families and Non Breakwater much as one individual, namely the species Carangoides plagioenia of the family Carangidae, Category types and feeding habits of the fish in the area at the Beach breakwater buildings consist of 14 species of fish targets and 8 major fish species, while the eating habits of the fish listed nine types of herbivorous fish species, 11 types of carnivorous fish species, two species of omnivorous fish types. Fish ecology index showed an unstable community with dominance index which tends to be low and fish species are spread relatively evenly and Non Breakwater showed that depressed communities with dominance index tends to be high and fish species are not evenly distributed.
ANALISIS STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN PERIKANAN RAJUNGAN DI PANTAI PUDING BANGKA SELATAN Dewi Rachma dini; Kurniawan Salim; Arief Febrianto
Akuatik: Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan Vol 14 No 1 (2020): AKUATIK : Sumberdaya Perairan
Publisher : Department of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Agriculture, Fisheries, and Biology, University of Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/akuatik.v14i1.1652

Abstract

The swimming crab is a type of sea crab whose abudance is distributed almost evenly across Indonesian waters. There are aspect that need to be considered in the use of swimming crab resources, namely biological technical, and economical aspect. So, taht it can be done without endangering the sustainability of the resources. The research was conducted from April through July, 2018, in Puding Beach, South Bangka Regency. The primary and secondary data were obtained using 3 method of analysis, namely analysis of maximum sustainable yield (MSY), analysis of utilization rates, business analysis, and SWOT analysis. The result suggested that the MSY value was of 1,319.059 ton/year and the foptimum was 23,877.356 trips/year. This suggests that overfishing has taken place ang that the utilization of swimming crab resources has surpassed the limit of TAC. the fishing gear used by fisherman for catching swimming carbs in Puding Beach is the collapsible trap with the operating principle of one day fishing. Based on business analysis, it was found that the activity is profitable for the fisherman and tah business if feasible. The researchers also formulated 12 alternative strategies for crab meat business development in Puding Beach.
POTENSI KESESUAIAN LOKASI WISATA SELAM DITINJAU DARI ASPEK EKOLOGI DI PERAIRAN PANTAI PELABUH DALAM DUSUN TUING KABUPATEN BANGKA Okto Supratman; Okto Supratman; Muhammad Fajar; Okto Supratman; Indra Ambalika Syari
Akuatik: Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan Vol 13 No 2 (2019): AKUATIK : Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan
Publisher : Department of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Agriculture, Fisheries, and Biology, University of Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/akuatik.v13i2.1670

Abstract

Harbor of Tuing coastal waters have potential biological resources, namely coral reef ecosystems. This potential can be a marine tourism object, especially for diving activities. This study aims to analyze the suitability of dive tourism sites in terms of ecological aspects which include biotic and abiotic parameters, among others coral cover, number of coral growth forms, number of reef fish species, waters brightness, current velocity and depth of coral reef. This research has carried out in May 2019 at Harbor of Tuing coastal waters. Data retrieval refers to Yulianda (2007) about the suitability of dive tourism, which consists of the brightness the waters, current velocity, depth of coral reefs, coral cover, the number of coral growth forms and the number of reef fish species. Data The suitability parameters have taken at six stations. Parameter data has analyzed by scoring and weighting methods. Abiotic parameter measurement results show the brightness value of 57-100%, current velocity of 1.5-5.6 cm/sec and the depth of coral reefs 3-9 m. Biotic parameter values ​​include coral cover 46.64-71.04%, the number of coral growth forms 5-9 species and the number of reef fish species 8-14 species. The results of the calculation the Tourism Conformity Index (IKW) show the location is quite appropriate (S2) at all stations.
Kondisi Ekosistem Terumbu Karang di Pulau Gelasa Kabupaten Bangka Tengah Wahyu Adi; Umam Kamarullah; Dedi Dedi; Hedi Sanjaya; Riko Ardyansah; Robi Gunawan; Muhammad Mahatir; Khudory Mustofa; Muhammad Rizqi Ramadhani; Sartini Sartini; Susi Susanti; Ety Febryanti; Khaeruddin Khaeruddin; Arham Hafidh Akbar; Sohibul Wafa Tadjul Arifin
Akuatik: Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan Vol 14 No 2 (2020): AKUATIK : Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan
Publisher : Department of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Agriculture, Fisheries, and Biology, University of Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/akuatik.v14i2.1789

Abstract

Coral reefs are a place of biological, chemical and physical cycles globally that have very high levels of productivity. Gelasa Island is a potential small island owned by the Bangka Belitung Islands Province. This island has the potential of fringing reefs that have not been used optimally. This aims of study to analyze the percentage of live coral cover in the coral reef ecosystem on Gelasa Island. The research was conducted in October 2019. The research location was Gelasa Island, Central Bangka Regency. The method used in this research is Line Intercept Transect (LIT). The results of the study, coral type of Gelasa Island is fringing reef in the form of reef flat. The percentage value of live coral cover on Gelasa Island ranged from 40.3 to 62.06%. Found as many as 20 types of lifeform and 20 genera of hard corals on Gelasa Island.

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