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Arthur Muhammad Farhaby
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amfarhaby88@gmail.com
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Kab. bangka,
Kepulauan bangka belitung
INDONESIA
Akuatik: Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan
ISSN : 19781652     EISSN : 26565498     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture, Social,
Akuatik merupakan jurnal sumberdaya perairan yang diterbitkan secara berkala oleh Fakultas Pertanian, Perikanan dan Biologi Universitas Bangka Belitung. Jurnal ini memuat makalah hasil penelitian, catatan hasil penelitian, artikel ulas balik, dan ulasan penelitian mengenai oseanografi, limnologi, biologi perairan, produktivitas perairan, pencemaran perairan, lingkungan pesisir dan masalah lainnya yang relevan.Terbit perdana pada bulan April 2007 yang selanjutnya akan terbit secara berkala dua kali dalam satu tahun.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 238 Documents
The KEPADATAN DAN POLA SEBARAN KERANG TAHU (Meretrix meretrix) SEBAGAI DASAR PENGELOLAAN SUMBERDAYA BERKELANJUTAN DI KAWASAN BATU BELUBANG KABUPATEN BANGKA TENGAH Sari, Winda Amelia
Akuatik: Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan Vol 17 No 2 (2023): AKUATIK : Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan
Publisher : Department of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Agriculture, Fisheries, and Biology, University of Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/akuatik.v17i2.4799

Abstract

Batu Belubang Village is one of the villages in Central Bangka Regency that has marine resources, one of which is tofu clams (Meretrix meretrix) which have economic and ecological potential and economic value. Tofu shells are animals that belong to the bivalve class that have a smooth and shiny shell, have a color and pattern on the outside surface of the shell. The purpose of the study was to determine the density, distribution pattern and relationship of tofu clam density with environmental parameters in the Batu Belubang Area. The study was conducted from May to June 2023 using survey methods and purposive sampling. The results of the study showed the highest density of tofu clams (Meretrix meretrix) in the Lower zone as much as 709.88 ind/ha and the lowest Middle zone as much as 570.99 ind/ha. The distribution pattern of tofu shells in the Upper zone obtained station 1 (0.17) with a clustering pattern, station 2 (-0.38), station 3 (-0.23) and station 4 (-0.33) uniform patterns. For middle zone station 1 (0.13) and station 3 (0.09) with a clustering pattern. While station 2 (-023) and station 4 (-0.33) pattern uniform. While the lower zone of station 1 (0.11) and station 2 (0.45) clustered patterns. For station 3 (-0.63) and station 4 (-0.23) the pattern is uniform. Based on the results of the Principal Component Analysis (PCA) test, salinity parameters that affect the density of tofu shells.
Identifikasi Jenis dan Analisis Hubungan Karakteristik Lingkungan Terhadap Kelimpahan Relatif Belangkas di Pantai Tanjung Bay Kabupaten Bangka Tengah Vratiwi, Ayu tiwi; Pratiwi, Fika Dewi; Aisyah, Siti
Akuatik: Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan Vol 18 No 1 (2024): AKUATIK : Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan
Publisher : Department of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Agriculture, Fisheries, and Biology, University of Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/akuatik.v18i1.4928

Abstract

Belangkas in Indonesian is called mimi which is one of the living fossils than exists today. Studies on belangkas in Indonesia are very rarely carried out and the status of the population is not yet clearly known. Considering that the gourd has very important role in nature and is a protected animal based Minister of Environment and Forestry Regulation number 2 of 2018. The research aims to examines the indentification of types and analysis of the relationship between environmental characteristics and the abundance of the gourd at Tanjung Bay Beach, Central Bangka Regency. Sampling was carried out in July- August 2023 at Tanjung Bay Beach using bottom gillnets. Environmental parameter measurements include temperature, salinity, pH, DO, brightness, current speed and substrate. The results of the research concluded that there were two species of prawns found on Tanjung Bay Beach, Tachypleus gigas and Carcinoscorpius rotundicauda. The relative abundance of prawns in Tanjung Bay, Central Bangka at station 1 is 50% of the Tachypleus gigas species and 50% of the Carcinoscorpius rotundicauda species. Station 2 is 75% Tachypleus gigas species and 25 % Carcinoscorpius rotundicauda species. Station 3 is 47,61 % Tachypleus gigas species and 52,38% Carcinoscorpius rotundicauda species. The relationship between environmental characteristics and the abundance of belangkas at Tanjung Bay Beach is strongly correlated with the parameters DO,PH, current speed, and brightness
Pengaruh Perbedaan Pakan Maggot dan Pelet Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ikan Lele Sangkuriang (Clarias gariepinus) Suhendra, Hary Suhendra; Adibrata, Sudirman; Aisyah, Siti
Akuatik: Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan Vol 18 No 1 (2024): AKUATIK : Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan
Publisher : Department of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Agriculture, Fisheries, and Biology, University of Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/akuatik.v18i1.4957

Abstract

baik serta harga terjangkau adalah larva lalat Hermetia illucens /maggot. Maggot banyak ditemukan di Desa Balunijuk sehingga hal ini menjadi potensi yang dapat dikembangkan untuk proses budidaya ikan lele Sangkuriang (Clarias gariepinus). Adapun dalam meningkatkan budidaya ikan lele, probiotik yang digunakan pada campuran pakan adalah probiotik Probio_FM UBB. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh pemberian pakan menggunakan maggot dari limbah bungkil kelapa sawit yang telah diberikan probiotik terhadap pertumbuhan berat, panjang, efesiensi pakan dan kelangsungan hidup ikan lele Sangkuriang (Clarias gariepinus). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus-Oktober tahun 2023 di perumahan Berkah Syariah Desa Balunijuk, Merawang, Bangka. Penelitian ini menggunakan 25 ekor benih ikan lele Sangkuriang (Clarias gariepinus), maggot (6 kg), pelet (15 kg), Probio_FM UBB dengan media ember (15 buah) serta menggunakan metode eksperimen kemudian dianalisis uji ANOVA dan uji lanjutan DUNCAN. Hasil dari penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa pemberian pakan maggot (Hermetia illucens) berpengaruh secara nyata dalam meningkatkan pertumbuhan panjang, berat, kelangsungan hidup (SR) dan efesiensi pakan ikan lele Sangkuriang (Clarias gariepinus) dengan ukuran nilai paling tinggi pada dosis P3 (50% pelet + 50 % maggot). Adapun nilai rata-rata panjang 13,1-19,8 cm, berat 35,33-76,17 gr, SR 81,33-93,33 %, efesiensi pakan 70,58-91,96% . Hal ini dibuktikan dengan hasil uji ANOVA dan DUNCAN yang menunjukkan perbedaan significant dengan nilai Sig (P<0,05).
Analisis Kualitas Air Pada Tambak Udang Vaname CV. Putera Manggala Abadi, Desa Pagarawan Dinata, Faldhi Dinata; Adibrata, Sudirman; Aisyah, Siti
Akuatik: Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan Vol 18 No 1 (2024): AKUATIK : Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan
Publisher : Department of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Agriculture, Fisheries, and Biology, University of Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/akuatik.v18i1.4969

Abstract

Vaname shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) is valued as a superior variety, however, knowing the parameters of water quality is needed, so the role of water is very important to pay attention to according to the needs of Vaname shrimp. The purpose of this study is to analyze the value of water quality parameters in the Vaname shrimp farming area which includes temperature, Total Suspendid Solid (TSS), pH, salinity, Dissolved Oxygen (DO), Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD) and ammonia in CV. Prince of Manggala Abadi. Analysis activities were carried out at three stations, namely Station I (Selindung river), Station II (shrimp pond) and Station III (pond wastewater). This research method uses the Storet method and wastewater holding capacity. The results of parameter measurements on the water quality of the three stations are in accordance with quality standards, namely temperature, Total Suspendid Solid (TSS), salinity, pH, Dissolved Oxygen (DO) and Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD). The results of water quality measurements that are not in accordance with quality standards, namely ammonia parameters. The calculation of river water quality status (Station I) using the Storet method shows a total score of -4. The results of calculating the status of wastewater quality using the carrying capacity of water pollution loads show BPA < BPM, where wastewater is still in accordance with quality standards. Regular measurement of water quality parameters can allow anticipating the impact on Vaname shrimp resulting in productivity levels. In overcoming fluctuations in environmental parameters, it is necessary to change water, pony, and administer probiotics periodically.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN WISATA DI PULAU SEMUJUR KABUPATEN BANGKA TENGAH Pendi, Pendi; Kurniawan, Kurniawan; Muftiadi, Muhammad Rizza
Akuatik: Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan Vol 18 No 1 (2024): AKUATIK : Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan
Publisher : Department of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Agriculture, Fisheries, and Biology, University of Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/akuatik.v18i1.5229

Abstract

The uniqueness of Semujur Island tourism can be used as a forum for regional economic development that involves the roleof human resources and sustainable concepts. The aim of this research is to analyze appropriate strategies for developingtourism on Semujur Island. This research was carried out in November 2023 on Semujur Island, Central Bangka Regency.The method used is a descriptive survey with data obtained from primary data and secondary data, then a SWOT analysis iscarried out. The research results show that the priority strategy for tourism development on Semujur Island, Central BangkaRegency according to Iadran III (Self Improvement Strategy) is 1) Develop village regulations to emphasize the domicile ofresidents living on the island so that tourism awareness groups (pokdarwis) can be formed as the first step in developmentSemujur Island tour. 2) Carry out community empowerment for local residents to increase interest and awareness indeveloping tourism potential which can become a business opportunity in the economy. 3) Carry out repairs to neglectedpublic facilities and carry out regular maintenance and upkeep of these facilities by paying fees to visitors or the localcommunity.
Analisis CPUE dan Pola Musim Penangkapan Ikan Tenggiri (Scomberomorus spp.) yang Didaratkan di Pangkalan Pendaratan Ikan (PPI) Kurau Kabupaten Bangka Tengah Kusnadi, Shania Amelia; Farhaby, Arthur Muhammad; Muftiadi, Muhammad Rizza
Akuatik: Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan Vol 18 No 1 (2024): AKUATIK : Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan
Publisher : Department of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Agriculture, Fisheries, and Biology, University of Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/akuatik.v18i1.5230

Abstract

Tenggiri adalah salah satu jenis ikan yang memiliki nilai ekonomi yang tinggi dan banyak digemari oleh Masyarakat sebagai bahan baku untuk produk olahan perikanan serta sebagai komoditas ekspor. Kegiatan pemanfaatan perikanan terjadi di pelabuhan, seperti Pangkalan Pendaratan Ikan (PPI) Kurau Kabupaten Bangka Tengah. Namun, kegiatan pemanfaatan yang tidak tepat dapat membahayakan stok tenggiri di masa mendatang, sehingga penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui nilai CPUE, pola musim penangkapan, ukuran layak tangkap dan daerah penangkapan tenggiri dengan pancing ulur yang didaratkan di PPI Kurau Kabupaten Bangka Tengah. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Februari 2024. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dengan survei dan observasi. Pengumpulan data dengan metode survei dilakukan dengan wawancara nelayan dan dokumentasi data tahun 2019-2023 dari PPI Kurau, sedangkan pengumpulan data observasi dilakukan dengan mengukur panjang tenggiri secara langsung di lapangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai CPUE tenggiri tahun 2019-2023 mengalami fluktuasi dengan nilai CPUE berkisar 17,18-30,24 kg/trip. Trend CPUE sedikit meningkat (naik) yang menandakan tingkat eksploitasi masih ditahap berkembang, dengan persamaan y = 0,0009x + 21,23 dan R2 = 0,0367. Musim puncak penangkapannya cenderung terjadi antara bulan November-April. Mayoritas tenggiri yang didaratkan memiliki panjang <65 cm, menandakan bahwa tenggiri yang ditangkap masih belum mencapai ukuran layak tangkap. Daerah penangkapan tenggiri berdasarkan hasil wawancara adalah sekitar Laut Natuna Utara dalam Wilayah Pengelolaan Perikanan Negara Republik Indonesia (WPPNRI) 711, seperti Pulau Bebuar, Mugung, Malang, Lemadang, Karang Ular, Karang Kering, Karang Sembilan, Tuing, dan Pulau Gelasa. Kata Kunci : CPUE, Musim Penangkapan, Pancing Ulur, Tenggiri
Composition and conservation status of marine fish species traded in the traditional markets of Pangandinang City Baifa, Baifa; Pratiwi, Fika Dewi; Farhaby, Arthur Muhammad
Akuatik: Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan Vol 18 No 1 (2024): AKUATIK : Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan
Publisher : Department of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Agriculture, Fisheries, and Biology, University of Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/akuatik.v18i1.5270

Abstract

Traditional markets are places where people buy and sell basic necessities, including sea fish. Marine fish include fisheries resources that have important economic value which are identified based on their classification, namely pelagic fish and demersal fish. Identification of fish at species level is important for determining conservation status and composition of fish species. This research aims to analyze the composition of fish species and the conservation status of marine fish species traded in the traditional markets of Pangkalpinang City. This research was carried out in October 2023 in four traditional markets in Pangkalpinang City. The research method uses a survey method with interviews with traders and observations in four traditional markets in Pangkalpinang City. The types of marine fish traded in the 4 Traditional Markets of Pangkalpinang City were identified as 30 families and 55 species of marine fish consisting of small pelagic, large pelagic and demersal fish. The composition of marine fish species obtained at the 4 Traditional Markets of Pangkalpinang City was 5286 individual fish. 1296 individual fish at Ratu Tunggal Market, Kranas Block, 1927 individual fish at Pangkalpinang Morning Market, 1035 individuals at Rumput Market, and 1028 individual fish at Parit Lalang Market. Based on search results on the IUCN website, there are six criteria for the conservation status of marine fish species traded in Pangkalpinang City traditional markets, namely 45 fish species classified as Least Concern (LC), 3 species classified as Near Threatened (NT), 3 species classified as Data Deficient (DD), 3 species are classified as Vulnerable (VU) and 1 species is classified as Critically Endangered (CR). Meanwhile, according to CITES data, there is one species that is classified as Appendix II and based on the national status, the types of marine fish in traditional markets are not protected or there are no national regulations or are not included in KEPMEN KP Number 1 of 2021.
Analisis Laju Pertumbuhan Kepiting Bakau (Scylla Serrata) Pada Apartemen Hasil Tangkapan Nelayan Sungai Selindung Supriyadi, Apri; Pratiwi, Fika Dewi; Salim, Kurniawan
Akuatik: Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan Vol 18 No 1 (2024): AKUATIK : Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan
Publisher : Department of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Agriculture, Fisheries, and Biology, University of Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/akuatik.v18i1.5517

Abstract

Mangrove crabs (Scylla serrata) and (Scylla tranqueberica) are species that live in mangrove ecosystems. Mangrove ecosystems have a very important role for mangrove crabs, namely as habitat, foraging and spawning grounds. Mangrove crabs can grow and develop in mangrove forests because there are small organisms that become their food. Mangrove crab cultivation is the enlargement of mangrove crabs that are not ready for production using the container method. The container method is the maintenance and enlargement of mangrove crabs using multilevel containers, one of which is to make it easy to control the growth of mangrove crabs this study aims to analyze the growth rate of mangrove crabs (Scylla serrata) in the apartment caught by Selindung River fishermen for eight weeks. Parameters observed included absolute weight growth, absolute carapace width, and water quality such as salinity, temperature, pH, and dissolved oxygen levels. The results showed that the absolute weight growth of male and female crabs was significantly different, with male crabs having an average carapace width of 104 mm and female crabs 54 mm. This growth is influenced by the moulting process, where the crabs replace the old carapace with a new, larger one. The study found that feeding frequency greatly influenced the growth of carapace weight and width. Specific Growth Rate (SGR) of male crabs was highest at 1.14% per day, while females reached 0.75% per day. Male crabs showed a faster growth rate than females, due to higher metabolic activity. Mangrove crab survival rate reached 100%, indicating the apartment method was effective in supporting growth and survival. During the study, water quality remained in optimal condition with salinity of 27-29‰, temperature of 30-33℃, pH 6.1-6.8, and DO 5.5-6.3 mg/L. In conclusion, the apartment system for mangrove crab aquaculture is effective in improving the growth and survival of mangrove crabs in Selindung River.
Keanekaragaman dan Status Konservasi Ikan Yang Tertangkap Pada Alat Tangkap Gillnet Tetap Di PPN Sungailiat Feniola, Livia; Pratiwi, Fika Dewi; Muftiadi, Muhammad Rizza
Akuatik: Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan Vol 18 No 1 (2024): AKUATIK : Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan
Publisher : Department of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Agriculture, Fisheries, and Biology, University of Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/akuatik.v18i1.5568

Abstract

Open access to marine resources causes people to fish without control and ignore conservation and trade status. Theseactivities can cause population decline and population can lead to overfishing.. This is due to the lack of availability ofinformation and scientific data to fishermen regarding the conservation status of fish species. Therefore, this study aimsto identify and determine the conservation status of fish species caught using fixed gillnet fishing gear in PPN Sungailiat.Data collection was carried out in March-May 2024 at the PPN Sungailiat, Bangka Regency. This study uses survey andobservation methods with qualitative descriptive data analysis. The results showed that there were 13 families identified.The main catch in this study contained 12 species and by-catch there were 7 species. The conservation status of fishspecies caught on gillnet fishing gear remains at the Sungailiat VAT according to national regulations based on the Decreeof the Minister of Marine Affairs and Fisheries No. 01 of 2021 with unprotected status. Meanwhile, the conservationstatus of fish species based on IUCN has 6 categories, including 3 species of fish classified as Not Evaluated (NE), 5species classified as Least Concern (LC), 2 species classified as Near Threatened (NT), 2 species classified as Vulnerable(VU), 5 species classified as Endangered (EN) and 2 other species classified as Critically Endangered (CR). Meanwhile,the trade status based on CITES has 2 species of fish classified in Appendix II, namely Rhynchobatus australiae (palmray) and Rhina ancylostomus (barong shark). Based on the results of conservation and trade status, several managementapproaches need to be taken towards fisheries resources so that their populations are maintained.
Kajian Kesesuaian Wisata Pantai Kategori Rekreasi di Pantai Rambak Kabupaten Bangka Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung Bernia, Rika Kristi; Adibrata, Sudirman; Farhaby, Arthur Muhammad
Akuatik: Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan Vol 18 No 1 (2024): AKUATIK : Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan
Publisher : Department of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Agriculture, Fisheries, and Biology, University of Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/akuatik.v18i1.5584

Abstract

Rambak Beach is one of the beaches in Jelitik Village, Sungailiat District, Bangka Regency. It is approximately 10 kmfrom Sungailiat Cite Center 30 km from Pangkalpinang. This research was conducted in Juni 2022 at Rambak Beach,Bangka Regency. Measurement of suitability parameters for beach tourism was carried out at three stations using thepurposive sampling method. The parameter meausurements carried out obtained the research results of the suitabilityIndex Value for the Tourism Category for beach recreation,namely getting a result of 99% and the Tourism Category forbeach recreation, namelly getting a result of 92 %,. Included in the S1 (category appropriate). The results show that thecarrying capacity of tourist activity areas on land for beach recreation is around 2,467 people a day, while for swimmingactivities it is 412 people a day and has not exceeded the area’s carrying capacity limit for carrying out tourist activities.

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