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Akuatik: Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan
Published by Universitas Bangka Belitung
ISSN : 19781652     EISSN : 26565498     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Environmental Science
Akuatik merupakan jurnal sumberdaya perairan yang diterbitkan secara berkala oleh Fakultas Pertanian, Perikanan dan Biologi Universitas Bangka Belitung. Jurnal ini memuat makalah hasil penelitian, catatan hasil penelitian, artikel ulas balik, dan ulasan penelitian mengenai oseanografi, limnologi, biologi perairan, produktivitas perairan, pencemaran perairan, lingkungan pesisir dan masalah lainnya yang relevan.Terbit perdana pada bulan April 2007 yang selanjutnya akan terbit secara berkala dua kali dalam satu tahun.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 238 Documents
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Hubungan Kerapatan Mangrove Dengan Kelimpahan Gastropoda Di Pantai Tuing Kabupaten Bangka Rudiansi, Salsyabillah Putri; Adibrata, Sudirman; Muftiadi, Muhammad Rizza
Akuatik: Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan Vol 18 No 1 (2024): AKUATIK : Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan
Publisher : Department of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Agriculture, Fisheries, and Biology, University of Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/akuatik.v18i1.5635

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the relationship between mangrove density and gastropod abundance in Tuing Beach, Bangka Regency. Mangroves have an important role in coastal ecosystems, providing habitat and food sources for a variety of organisms, including gastropods. Gastropods are a group of mollusks that are commonly found in mangrove ecosystems and play a role in the food chain as decomposers. This study was conducted by survey method at three different research stations, where data on mangrove density and gastropod abundance were collected through the square transect method. The study showed that there was a positive relationship between mangrove density and gastropod abundance at all research stations. Station 2 showed the highest mangrove density with a value of 1.733 ind/ha, while the highest abundance of gastropods was also found at Station 2 with a value of 20,3 ind/m². A simple linear regression analysis showed that mangrove density contributed significantly to the variation in gastropod abundance, with the value of the determination coefficient (R²) varying between 0.732 to 0.904 at all three stations. In addition, environmental parameters such as temperature, pH, salinity, and dissolved oxygen are also measured to understand the environmental conditions that affect the distribution of gastropods. The results of this study can provide important information for sustainable management of mangrove ecosystems, especially in maintaining biodiversity and ecosystem stability in Tuing Beach.
Management Strategy for Anchovies (Stelephorus Sp) at Batu Belubang Fishing Port, Central Bangka Regency Wiseli, Retfi; Ferizal, Jemi
Akuatik: Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan Vol 18 No 2 (2024): AKUATIK : Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan
Publisher : Department of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Agriculture, Fisheries, and Biology, University of Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/akuatik.v18i2.6182

Abstract

The Marine and Fisheries Sector plays a very important role in supporting national development as a workforceabsorber, starting from fishing activities, cultivation, processing and distribution to marketing of fishery products.Therefore, the development of the fisheries sector requires special attention from the government in various aspectsfrom upstream to downstream. The abundance of catches of fishermen in Batu Belubang Village is dominated byanchovies. Information from https://babeltoday.com/ dated September 28, 2024 makes it a blessing or a burden forfishermen? To support the process of accelerating fisheries' development from upstream to downstream by utilisingthe potential and availability of raw materials from the catches of Batu Belubang fishermen according to consumerdemand, a study or scientific paper is needed to find a strategy for managing anchovies (Stelephorus Sp) at the BatuBelubang Fishing Port. The research was conducted in Oktober 2024 at the Batu Belubang Fishing Port. ResearchMethods: The data for this research comes from primary data using interview methods with shipowners, fishprocessing business actors in Batu Belubang and the Head of the Batu Belubang Fishing Port. Secondary data fromliterature studies such as: journals, books, the internet and mass media. Analysis of Potential Resources andConstraints Using SWOT. The conclusion of this study is the development of fishery products based on anchovies, theneed for promotion and campaigning for the Movement to Socialise Eating Fish (GEMARIKAN) of Anchovies,training and coaching for anchovy processing with a touch of technology, increasing the length of the Batu BelubangFisheries Port Pier and quota fishing.
Management Strategy for Anchovies (Stelephorus Sp) at Batu Belubang Fishing Port, Central Bangka Regency Wiseli, Retfi; Ferizal, Jemi
Akuatik: Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan Vol 18 No 2 (2024): AKUATIK : Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan
Publisher : Department of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Agriculture, Fisheries, and Biology, University of Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/akuatik.v18i2.6182

Abstract

The marine and fisheries sector plays a vital role in national development, particularly as a major source of employment across various stages, from fishing and aquaculture to processing, distribution, and marketing of fishery products. As such, this sector requires focused governmental attention across the entire value chain, from upstream to downstream. In Batu Belubang Village, Bangka Regency, the local fishing catch is dominated by anchovies (Stolephorus sp.). According to a report from Babel Today (September 28, 2024), this abundance raises a critical question: is it a blessing or a burden for local fishermen? To support the sustainable development of the anchovy value chain and align production with consumer demand, this study seeks to formulate a strategic management approach for anchovy resources at the Batu Belubang Fishing Port. Fieldwork was conducted in October 2024. The study employed qualitative methods, gathering primary data through interviews with fishing vessel owners, small-scale fish processors, and the head of the Batu Belubang Fishing Port. Secondary data were obtained through literature reviews, including scholarly journals, books, online resources, and mass media coverage. A SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats) analysis was applied to assess resource potential and identify development constraints. The study concludes that enhancing the anchovy-based fisheries sector requires an integrated approach that includes: promoting the national “Love Eating Fish” campaign (GEMARIKAN) with a specific focus on anchovy products; providing technical training and support for local fish processing with appropriate technological innovation; extending the Batu Belubang port pier to improve infrastructure; and revising fishing quota policies to support sustainability and market efficiency.
Analisis Tingkat Kelangsungan Hidup Mangrove untuk Mengukur Keberhasilan Rehabilitasi Mangrove di Desa Tuik Kabupaten Bangka Barat Ihsan, Ahsanul; Adibrata, Sudirman; Farhaby, Athur Muhammad
Akuatik: Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan Vol 17 No 2 (2023): AKUATIK : Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan
Publisher : Department of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Agriculture, Fisheries, and Biology, University of Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/akuatik.v17i2.4282

Abstract

The mangrove ecosystem in Tuik Village, Kelapa District, West Bangka Regency is one of the coastal areas included in the accelerated mangrove rehabilitation activities. Mangrove rehabilitation carried out in Tuik Village is one of the factors preventing abrasion and improving the economy of coastal communities. This study aims to determine the survival rate of mangroves and the relationship parameters in the success of mangrove rehabilitation. This research was carried out in May-July 2022 in the mangrove rehabilitation area of ​​Tuik Village, Kelapa District, West Bangka Regency. The method used in this study uses a transect line measuring 10m x 10m. Station point determination is divided into five stations using techniquespurposive sampling. The data collected is the number of plants, height, and number of leaves in the transect line. Data is processed and analyzed descriptively and presented in the form of tables, graphs and descriptions. The main component analysis used in data processing is the method (PCA)Principal Component Analysis. The results of research conducted in Tuik Village found two species namelySonneratia andAvicennia, the value ofsurvival rate mangroves with an average range of 10.2 - 10.7%. High growth rate of the speciesSonneratia alba ranges from 0.5 - 1.5 cm, while the growth rate of the species is highAvicennia alba around 1.5 - 1.7 cm. The leaf growth rate of each species is 1 - 2 leaves/month.Survival rate andgrowth rate positively correlated with temperature, current, and sand fraction. The results of the substrate analysis indicated that the speciesSonneratia alba andAvicennia alba shelter on sandy substrate conditions. This shows that the species is able to grow in all types of substrates and has a high tolerance to environmental conditions.
Kajian Kesesuaian Dan Daya Dukung Kawasan Wisata Danau Pading Kabupaten Bangka Tengah Provinsi Bangka Belitung Br sitepu, Agry rut Benaya; Supratman, Okto; Aisyah, Siti
Akuatik: Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan Vol 17 No 2 (2023): AKUATIK : Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan
Publisher : Department of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Agriculture, Fisheries, and Biology, University of Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/akuatik.v17i2.4493

Abstract

Agry Rut Benaya Br Sitepu (2021811017) Study of the Suitability and Carrying Capacity of the Lake Pading Tourism Area, Central Bangka Regency, Bangka Belitung Province. (Supervisors: Okto Supratman and Siti Aisyah) Pading Lake Tourism is still relatively called new and its beauty has been developed as a tourist attraction considering the condition of the surrounding environment which offers natural beauty and serenity with great potential for spread. Views of the lake and hills can add to the comfort of every tourist. Tourist activities that can be carried out by tourists are picnic activities, relaxing, playing in the water, and boating around the lake. Through this study, it is hoped that it can increase the carrying capacity of the community for the natural beauty and comfort of the Pading Lake tourist destination in Perlang Village. The method used in determining station points is to conduct field surveys, by taking several environmental parameters such as depth, brightness, lakeside width, slope, current speed to determine the tourism suitability index, and the carrying capacity of the Pading Lake tourism area. The results of the tourism suitability index study obtained the value of the camping category by 85%, the Boat category by 92%, the Relax Sitting category by 69%, the Outbound category by 83%, the Swimming category by 78%. The carrying capacity of the area in the Camping category is 234 people/day, the Boat category is 792 people/day, the Sitting Relax category is 655 people/day, the Outbound category is 487 people/day, the swimming category is 172 people/day. Keywords: Pading Lake Tourism, Compatibility, Regional Carrying Capacity
Mangrove Survival Rate Analysis to Measure Rehabilitation Success in Teluk Limau Village, West Bangka Regency Alamshah, Wahyu; Farhaby, Arthur Muhammad; Adibrata, Sudirman
Akuatik: Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan Vol 17 No 2 (2023): AKUATIK : Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan
Publisher : Department of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Agriculture, Fisheries, and Biology, University of Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/akuatik.v17i2.4584

Abstract

West Bangka Regency is an area located in the Bangka Belitung Islands Province, has unique and potential natural resources, and has a coastal ecosystem, namely mangroves. The condition of mangroves is still damaged due to their utilization and management that pays little attention to sustainability aspects. Mangrove rehabilitation carried out in Teluk Limau Village, West Bangka Regency as the main factor preventing abrasion and increasing the economy of coastal communities by planting along the coastline. The purpose of this study was to determine the survival rate and success rate of mangrove rehabilitation and to determine the environmental parameters that affect the survival rate of mangroves in Teluk Limau Village, West Bangka Regency. This research was conducted in July-September 2022 in the Mangrove Rehabilitation area of ​​Teluk Limau Village, West Bangka Regency. Determination of the station using purposive sampling, while for the sampling technique using the transect method squared with a size of 10 m x 10 m. The results obtained are the survival rate of mangroves (Survival rate) ranging from 11.1 to 79.7%. The highest survival rate occurred at station 1 of 79% and the lowest at station 3 of 11.1%. The results obtained indicate a survival rate in the low category or failure in planting. Plant height growth increased by 0.86-1.79 cm/month and leaf growth increased by 1-2 leaves/month. Parameters that affect the survival rate of mangrove rehabilitation is the sand substrate.
S Strategi Pengembangan Fasilitas Sarana dan Prasarana Pantai Tuing Indah Kabupaten Bangka Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung: Strategi Pengembangan Fasilitas Sarana dan Prasarana Pantai Tuing Indah Kabupaten Bangka Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung gresella, jessica; Pratiwi, Fika Dewi; Aisyah, Siti
Akuatik: Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan Vol 17 No 2 (2023): AKUATIK : Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan
Publisher : Department of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Agriculture, Fisheries, and Biology, University of Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/akuatik.v17i2.4712

Abstract

Sustainable tourism defined as tourism that takes full account of economic, social and environmental impacts, this is a factor that supports the use of local resources at Tuing Indah Beach, Mapur Village to make the future of tourism more viable and provide economic and social benefits for community. This research aims to analyze what internal and external factors can influence the development of facilities and infrastructure at Tuing Indah Beach and analyze development strategies based on SWOT analysis at Tuing Indah Beach. Thebeach infrastructure development strategy uses an aggressive strategy, while the beach infrastructure development strategy uses a turn around strategy. This is based on calculations from the analysis results which show that tourism facility development activities are at the coordinate point (0.2063 ; 0.3475), namely quadrant I with the prioritized development strategy being (SO) Strength Opportunity, namely development by utilizing existing strengths and optimizing existing opportunities. Meanwhile, the development of tourism infrastructure facilities is at the coordinate point (-0.2078 ; 0.2111), namely quadrant II with the prioritized development strategy being (WO) Weaknees Opportunity, namely development by minimizing weaknesses so that we can take advantage of existing opportunities.
The KEPADATAN DAN POLA SEBARAN KERANG TAHU (Meretrix meretrix) SEBAGAI DASAR PENGELOLAAN SUMBERDAYA BERKELANJUTAN DI KAWASAN BATU BELUBANG KABUPATEN BANGKA TENGAH Sari, Winda Amelia
Akuatik: Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan Vol 17 No 2 (2023): AKUATIK : Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan
Publisher : Department of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Agriculture, Fisheries, and Biology, University of Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/akuatik.v17i2.4799

Abstract

Batu Belubang Village is one of the villages in Central Bangka Regency that has marine resources, one of which is tofu clams (Meretrix meretrix) which have economic and ecological potential and economic value. Tofu shells are animals that belong to the bivalve class that have a smooth and shiny shell, have a color and pattern on the outside surface of the shell. The purpose of the study was to determine the density, distribution pattern and relationship of tofu clam density with environmental parameters in the Batu Belubang Area. The study was conducted from May to June 2023 using survey methods and purposive sampling. The results of the study showed the highest density of tofu clams (Meretrix meretrix) in the Lower zone as much as 709.88 ind/ha and the lowest Middle zone as much as 570.99 ind/ha. The distribution pattern of tofu shells in the Upper zone obtained station 1 (0.17) with a clustering pattern, station 2 (-0.38), station 3 (-0.23) and station 4 (-0.33) uniform patterns. For middle zone station 1 (0.13) and station 3 (0.09) with a clustering pattern. While station 2 (-023) and station 4 (-0.33) pattern uniform. While the lower zone of station 1 (0.11) and station 2 (0.45) clustered patterns. For station 3 (-0.63) and station 4 (-0.23) the pattern is uniform. Based on the results of the Principal Component Analysis (PCA) test, salinity parameters that affect the density of tofu shells.
Identifikasi Jenis dan Analisis Hubungan Karakteristik Lingkungan Terhadap Kelimpahan Relatif Belangkas di Pantai Tanjung Bay Kabupaten Bangka Tengah: Identification of Species and Analysis of the Relationship between Environmental Characteristics and Relative Abundance of Belangkas at Tanjung Bay Beach Cental of Bangka Regency Vratiwi, Ayu tiwi; Pratiwi, Fika Dewi; Aisyah, Siti
Akuatik: Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan Vol 18 No 1 (2024): AKUATIK : Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan
Publisher : Department of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Agriculture, Fisheries, and Biology, University of Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/akuatik.v18i1.4928

Abstract

Belangkas in Indonesian is called mimi which is one of the living fossils than exists today. Studies on belangkas in Indonesia are very rarely carried out and the status of the population is not yet clearly known. Considering that the gourd has very important role in nature and is a protected animal based Minister of Environment and Forestry Regulation number 2 of 2018. The research aims to examines the indentification of types and analysis of the relationship between environmental characteristics and the abundance of the gourd at Tanjung Bay Beach, Central Bangka Regency. Sampling was carried out in July- August 2023 at Tanjung Bay Beach using bottom gillnets. Environmental parameter measurements include temperature, salinity, pH, DO, brightness, current speed and substrate. The results of the research concluded that there were two species of prawns found on Tanjung Bay Beach, Tachypleus gigas and Carcinoscorpius rotundicauda. The relative abundance of prawns in Tanjung Bay, Central Bangka at station 1 is 50% of the Tachypleus gigas species and 50% of the Carcinoscorpius rotundicauda species. Station 2 is 75% Tachypleus gigas species and 25 % Carcinoscorpius rotundicauda species. Station 3 is 47,61 % Tachypleus gigas species and 52,38% Carcinoscorpius rotundicauda species. The relationship between environmental characteristics and the abundance of belangkas at Tanjung Bay Beach is strongly correlated with the parameters DO,PH, current speed, and brightness
Pengaruh Perbedaan Pakan Maggot dan Pelet Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ikan Lele Sangkuriang (Clarias gariepinus) Suhendra, Hary Suhendra; Adibrata, Sudirman; Aisyah, Siti
Akuatik: Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan Vol 18 No 1 (2024): AKUATIK : Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan
Publisher : Department of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Agriculture, Fisheries, and Biology, University of Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/akuatik.v18i1.4957

Abstract

baik serta harga terjangkau adalah larva lalat Hermetia illucens /maggot. Maggot banyak ditemukan di Desa Balunijuk sehingga hal ini menjadi potensi yang dapat dikembangkan untuk proses budidaya ikan lele Sangkuriang (Clarias gariepinus). Adapun dalam meningkatkan budidaya ikan lele, probiotik yang digunakan pada campuran pakan adalah probiotik Probio_FM UBB. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh pemberian pakan menggunakan maggot dari limbah bungkil kelapa sawit yang telah diberikan probiotik terhadap pertumbuhan berat, panjang, efesiensi pakan dan kelangsungan hidup ikan lele Sangkuriang (Clarias gariepinus). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus-Oktober tahun 2023 di perumahan Berkah Syariah Desa Balunijuk, Merawang, Bangka. Penelitian ini menggunakan 25 ekor benih ikan lele Sangkuriang (Clarias gariepinus), maggot (6 kg), pelet (15 kg), Probio_FM UBB dengan media ember (15 buah) serta menggunakan metode eksperimen kemudian dianalisis uji ANOVA dan uji lanjutan DUNCAN. Hasil dari penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa pemberian pakan maggot (Hermetia illucens) berpengaruh secara nyata dalam meningkatkan pertumbuhan panjang, berat, kelangsungan hidup (SR) dan efesiensi pakan ikan lele Sangkuriang (Clarias gariepinus) dengan ukuran nilai paling tinggi pada dosis P3 (50% pelet + 50 % maggot). Adapun nilai rata-rata panjang 13,1-19,8 cm, berat 35,33-76,17 gr, SR 81,33-93,33 %, efesiensi pakan 70,58-91,96% . Hal ini dibuktikan dengan hasil uji ANOVA dan DUNCAN yang menunjukkan perbedaan significant dengan nilai Sig (P<0,05).

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