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AFEBI Economic and Finance Review
ISSN : 25485261     EISSN : 2548527X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy,
AFEBI Economic and Finance Review (AEFR) is an academic journal which is published twice a year (June and December) by The Association of The Faculty of Economics and Business Indonesia. AEFR is aimed as an outlet for theoretical and empirical research in the field of economics and to disseminate the information of the economics research was conducted by members of AFEBI in particular and researchers in general to the academics, practitioners, students, and others who interested in economics research.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 166 Documents
Analysis ICT Effect on Indonesian Exports With Emerging Market Countries Rinanda Dwirintha Putri; Banatul Hayati
AFEBI Economic and Finance Review Vol 6, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47312/aefr.v6i2.336

Abstract

The development of information and communication technology (ICT) has recently affected international trade besides macroeconomic variables. This study aims to analyze the influence of ICTs (internet users, mobile cellular subscriptions, and fixed telephone subscriptions) and macroeconomic variables (population, economic distance, real GDP per capita, and real exchange rate) on Indonesian export performance with 6 countries emerging markets. This study uses secondary data sourced from UN Comtrade, International Telecommunication Union (ITU), World Bank, Distancefrom.net, and Federal Reserve Economic Data. Then, this study uses a static panel data analysis with the Ordinary Least Suares (OLS) method.The results showed that internet users had a positive and significant effect on export performance, and fixed telephone subscriptions had a negative and insignificant effect. Other results showed that the population had a positive and significant effect on export performance, the distance of the economy had a negative and significant effect on export performance, real per capita GDP had a negative and insignificant effect on export performance, and the real exchange rate had a negative and significant effect on export performance.Keywords: emerging markets, export performance, ICT, macroeconomic variables, OLS methods.
Bank Health Analysis with RGEC Method Case Study of Bank Tabungan Negara (BTN) Sintia Deliana Putri; Endang Kartini Panggiarti; Chaidir Iswanaji
AFEBI Economic and Finance Review Vol 6, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47312/aefr.v6i2.422

Abstract

The banking sector is one of the important components in the economy because one of the functions is collecting public funds. In collecting public funds, banks must have a good and trustworthy reputation. Therefore, banks are required to be able to achieve and maintain good levels of performance, because good levels of bank performance can increase the trust and loyalty of customers and people to use financial products, services and activities from the bank. The performance of a bank is reflected in the financial statements, can also be reflected through published earnings. Bank health is also reflected in the performance of a bank, because health assessments are recorded in published financial statements. Bank health is very important because a healthy bank will be able to carry out its normal operational activities. In addition, bank health is needed so that public confidence in the banking industry in terms of saving funds is maintained with banking regulations. This study aims to determine the Bank Health of Bank Tabungan Negara using the RGEC (Risk Profile, Good Corporate Governance, Earning, and Capital) methods. The data used in this study are 2017-2019 Annual Report. The results of this study show that the health of banks in 2017 and 2018 was declared healthy, while in 2019 it was declared quite healthy.
Effect of Urbanization and Growth Rate Population of Expectations Life in Indonesia Muhammad Syaifulloh; Gita Ayu AN; Syamsurijal A Kadir; Abdul Bashir
AFEBI Economic and Finance Review Vol 6, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47312/aefr.v6i2.415

Abstract

The driving factor for villagers to urbanize is the lack of jobs in their home areas. Agriculture is the main sector that is relied on by the population, meanwhile, the number of fertility is increasing, which results in unfulfilled needs. Poverty in the village is a driving factor for villagers to migrate. Population growth in an area occurs due to several population factors, including birth (fertility), death (mortality) and also population migration. Population growth is a dynamic balance between the forces that increase and those that reduce the number of people. More and more people are afflicted with a disease means that it will destroy vitality, productivity,
Now's Muslim Customers Geliat on The Purchase of Halal Products (Case Study on Supermarket Tip Top in Jabodetabek) Febri Rakhmawati Arsj
AFEBI Economic and Finance Review Vol 6, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47312/aefr.v6i2.423

Abstract

Today's Muslims are Muslims who are very digital literate, have global insight and broad language skills, as well as have a deeply rooted Islamic identity with a sense of pride in Islamic traditions with local characteristics. In consuming halal products, the Muslim lifestyle nowadays pays close attention to the halal logo that is in every intake of food and drink that enters the body so that they have no doubt in consuming it. Tip Top Supermarket is a retail with an Islamic concept that offers all food and beverages with a halal logo. Indicators of lifestyle, namely activity, are the biggest factor for Muslims today in shopping for halal products. The research method used is descriptive quantitative by conducting surveys and distributing questionnaires to Tip Top Supermarket customers.Keywords : Muslim Zaman Now, Lifestyle, Halal
Relationship Between Crude Oil Price Fluctuations, Economic Growth, Inflation, and Exchange Rate in Indonesia 1967-2019 Salwinar Aprin Nitami; Banatul Hayati
AFEBI Economic and Finance Review Vol 6, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47312/aefr.v6i2.334

Abstract

Economic fluctuations can be caused by demand shocks and supply shocks. One of the supply shocks is caused by changes in world crude oil prices. As a net importer of crude oil, any change in crude oil prices makes domestic economic activity vulnerable to these shocks. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of fluctuations in world crude oil prices on economic variables in Indonesia in the form of economic growth, inflation, and exchange rates. In addition, this study also analyzes the causal relationship between these variables. The type of data used is secondary data sourced from the BP Statistical Review of World Energy and the Worldbank. This research uses the VAR/VECM method, the research period was carried out during the years 1967-2019. The results showed that during 1967-2019 fluctuations in world crude oil prices had a significant positive effect on economic growth and had a significant negative effect on inflation and the exchange rate in the long run. Meanwhile, in the short term, world crude oil price fluctuations do not significantly affect economic growth, inflation, and the exchange rate. The results of the Granger causality show that there is no two-way causality relationship between variables.Keywords: Fluctuation World Crude Oil Price, Economic Growth, Inflation, Exchange Rate, VAR/VECM, Granger Causality Test
The Effect of the Impact of Gross Domestic Product and Energy Consumption on Carbondioxide Emissions in Indonesia in the 1985-2019 Period Putri Indah Lestari; Abdurrahman Shaleh; Syamsurijal A Kadir; Abdul Bashir
AFEBI Economic and Finance Review Vol 7, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47312/aefr.v7i1.428

Abstract

Economic growth in Indonesia will have its own impact, both positive and vice versa. One of the negative impacts arising from this economic growth is environmental damage such as an increase in the amount of carbon dioxide emissions. The Indonesian economy itself is very dependent on energy consumption, which is still largely dominated by fossil fuels. This study aims to determine the impact of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and energy consumption on carbon dioxide emissions in Indonesia in the period 1985-2019. The data used are secondary data with annual quantitative type. The method used is multiple linear regression Ordinary Least Square (OLS). The conclusion from the results of this study is that GDP and energy consumption have a positive and significant effect on the level of carbon dioxide emissions.
Indonesian Coffee Export Analysis to Germany From 1990 to 2019 Titis Rahayu Winingsih; Yustirania Septiani
AFEBI Economic and Finance Review Vol 7, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47312/aefr.v7i1.520

Abstract

Export is the activity of selling goods abroad, one of Indonesia's main export commodities is coffee. Germany is the highest coffee consuming country in the European region, this makes Germany a potential market for Indonesian exports. This study was conducted to determine the factors that affect the volume of Indonesian coffee exports to Germany using quantitative methods and secondary data types in the form of time series from 1990 to 2019. The data sources were obtained from the Directorate General of Plantation (Ditjebun), the Central Statistics Agency ( BPS), World Bank, International Coffee Organization (ICO). Multiple regression model with ECM approach was used to analyze the data. The results of this study indicate that in the long and short term coffee production, German GDP and world coffee prices have an insignificant negative effect on coffee export activities, but in the short term the coffee production variable has a positive and insignificant effect.
The Impact of Covid-19 on Indonesia's Financial System Stability Using ARIMA Intervention Analysis Dyah Makutaning Dewi; Alvian Ferrandy; Nur Aini; Nasrudin Nasrudin
AFEBI Economic and Finance Review Vol 7, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47312/aefr.v7i1.463

Abstract

The financial system has an important role to play in helping the relocation of funds. If the financial system is in unstable condition it will disrupt production, consumption, and investment activities. Then, if financial institutions and financial markets that have a role as financial mediators are facing uncertainty, as a result the allocation of funds will not go well. Therefore, the financial system is strongly related to exchange rates and stocks. On March 2, 2020, the first case of Covid-19 occurred in Indonesia. As a result, the rupiah depreciated and in addition to impacting indonesia's weakening financial market conditions. Capital markets in Indonesia suffered a significant crash marked by a decline IHSG. The purpose of this research is to analyze the impact of Covid-19 on exchange rate movements and IHSG. This research uses the ARIMA intervention method. The results of the analysis showed the negative impact of Covid-19 on the stability of the financial system in Indonesia began to be felt after two weeks of confirmation of the first case. The depreciation of the rupiah is out of the ordinary since the 18th day and IHSG occurred since the 16th day after the announcement of the first case and  temporary.
The Effect of Income, Savings, Education Level, Number of Household Members, and Household Criteria (Smoker and Non-Smoker) on Household Consumption Expenditure in Sungailiat District Khoirun Nisa; Hidayati Hidayati; Nanang Wahyudin
AFEBI Economic and Finance Review Vol 7, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47312/aefr.v7i1.485

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyse and determine the effect of income, savings, education level, number of household members, and household criteria (smoker and non smoker) on household consumption expenditure in Sungailiat District. This study relied on primary data from 100 household in Sungailiat District. Data analysis was performed with multiple linier regression. The results demonstrated and partially income, number of household member, and household criteria (smoker and non-smoker) had a positive and significant effect. Savings showed a negative and significant effect. Meanwhile, education level provided a positive and insignificant effect. Simultaneously income, savings, eduation level, number of household member, and household criteria (smoker and non-smoker) affected household consumption expenditure in Sungailiat District. On average, Sungailiat District residents use nearly all of their earnings on consumption. Most consumption expenditures are made to meet food needs. Household with smoker spend more money on consumption than non-smokers.
The Analysis of the Linkages Between Inflation, Exports and Imports, and the Interest Rate on the Exchange Rate in Indonesia in the Year 2010-2019 Nurasita Indah Suri; Banatul Hayati
AFEBI Economic and Finance Review Vol 7, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47312/aefr.v7i1.497

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of the inflation rate, import-export activities, interest rates simultaneously on fluctuations in the rupiah exchange rate against the US dollar from 2010 to 2019. The method used in this study is the VAR/VECM with the Eviews analysis tool. to see whether there is a long-term or short-term effect between variables. The results of this study all have a positive influence on the rupiah exchange rate against the US dollar and are in accordance with the hypothesis and theory used, but the export activity variable is not in accordance with the hypothesis and theory because of the influence of imports on raw materials to produce export goods. This study also provides an update where the interest rate variable uses the theory of interest rate parity, which states that there is a balance of international interest with domestic interest so that the relationship between interest can affect fluctuations in the rupiah exchange rate against the US dollar and increase incoming capital flows

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