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Ganaya: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora
Published by Jayapangus Press
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26150913     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Education, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences Other
Ganaya: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora is a journal published by Jayapangus Press which contains the results of research in the field of social sciences and humanities. The purpose of this journal is to publish and disseminate writings in the social sciences and humanities that can contribute to the development of science. Ganaya: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora published twice a year in March and September. Ganaya: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora accepts writings in the form of quantitative and qualitative research from academics, practitioners, researchers, and students relevant to the topic of social science and humanities.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 35 Documents
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Search results for , issue "vol 9 no 3 (2026)" : 35 Documents clear
Hubungan Keterlibatan Ayah Dengan Perilaku Seksual Pranikah Pada Remaja Muthiya Fatma Pulungan; Winida Marpaung; Nur Hidayah Darajat; Rina Mirza
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 9 No 3 (2026)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v9i3.5337

Abstract

Premarital sexual behavior among adolescents has become an important issue due to its potential psychological, social, and educational impacts. One factor that may reduce adolescents’ involvement in risky sexual behavior is father involvement, which includes emotional support, supervision, communication, and active participation in children’s development. This study aimed to examine the relationship between father involvement and premarital sexual behavior among adolescents at Immanuel Christian Senior High School in Medan City. This research employed a quantitative correlational design. The participants consisted of 105 male and female students who were currently involved in dating relationships and were selected using purposive sampling techniques. Data were collected through Likert-type scales, including a 39-item premarital sexual behavior scale and a 40-item father involvement scale. Data analysis was conducted using Pearson Product-Moment correlation with the assistance of IBM SPSS Statistics version 26. The results showed a significant negative relationship between father involvement and premarital sexual behavior, with a correlation coefficient of r = -0.239 and a significance value of p = 0.014 (p < 0.05). These findings indicate that adolescents who experience higher levels of father involvement tend to show lower engagement in premarital sexual behavior. Low father involvement is associated with a greater tendency toward risky sexual behavior among adolescents. Father involvement contributes to adolescents’ behavioral regulation through guidance, supervision, and emotional closeness. In conclusion, father involvement plays an important protective role in reducing premarital sexual behavior among adolescents. This study highlights the importance of strengthening fathers’ active participation in adolescent development.
Pola Konsumsi Masyarakat Kota Samarinda di Era Cashless Society Wahidatul Hidayah; Ratna Fitri Astuti; Reza Reza; Sudarman Sudarman; Noor Ellyawati
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 9 No 3 (2026)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v9i3.5416

Abstract

Consumption patterns are changing with the development of the cashless society era, which is characterized by the ease of digital transactions and the increasing use of online platforms in daily economic activities. In Samarinda, this convenience has the potential to influence how individuals manage expenses and determine consumption priorities. This study aims to analyze the consumption patterns of Samarinda residents in the cashless society era and identify the most dominant indicators in shaping consumption behavior. The study used a quantitative approach with a descriptive design. The sample consisted of 100 adult respondents aged 19–59 years old, determined using the Slovin formula with the sampling technique being accidental sampling. Data were collected through a Likert scale questionnaire and analyzed using descriptive statistics with the calculation of averages and percentages of data. The results of the study, which measured consumption expenditure indicators, changes in consumption over time, the intensity of use of goods and services, and purchasing behavior, showed that in general, the consumption patterns of Samarinda residents were in the very good category with 63% of respondents, followed by the good category with 36%, and only a small portion were in the very bad category. Community expenditure was dominated by basic needs and followed by savings habits. In addition, people tend to shop through online platforms with marketplaces as the main choice. In the purchasing process, people prioritize product quality and authenticity over other factors. These results indicate that Samarinda residents are still able to manage their consumption rationally and purposefully despite the ease of digital transactions. The most dominant indicator of consumption patterns is purchasing behavior, which reflects people's ability to control spending and make informed decisions.
Pengaruh Profitabilitas dan Struktur Modal Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Dengan Moderasi Ukuran Perusahaan Tristania Putri Aprilia; Riskin Hidayat
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 9 No 3 (2026)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v9i3.5423

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of profitability and capital structure on firm value with firm size as a moderating variable in food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2020–2024 period. The research used a quantitative associative approach with secondary data obtained from annual financial reports. The sampling technique used purposive sampling and resulted in 80 observation data. Firm value was measured using Price to Book Value (PBV), profitability using Return on Assets (ROA), capital structure using Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), and firm size using the natural logarithm of total assets. Data analysis was conducted using descriptive statistics, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression, and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) with SPSS. The results show that profitability (ROA) has a positive and significant effect on firm value, indicating that companies with higher profitability tend to have higher market value. Capital structure (DER) also has a positive and significant effect on firm value, reflecting that optimal debt utilization can increase investor confidence. Furthermore, firm size is proven to moderate the relationship between profitability and firm value with a weakening effect, meaning that the influence of profitability on firm value is stronger in smaller companies. However, firm size is unable to moderate the relationship between capital structure and firm value. The findings support signal theory and trade-off theory in explaining factors affecting firm value.
Pengukuran Tingkat Financial Anxiety Dalam Kehidupan Gen Z Kota Samarinda Aura Aziza; Ratna Fitri Astuti; Reza Reza; Sudarman Sudarman; Noor Ellyawati
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 9 No 3 (2026)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v9i3.5426

Abstract

Individuals are at risk of facing uncertainty that can lead to financial anxiety if they lack proper financial planning. Financial anxiety arises from suboptimal financial management, a lack of budgeting habits, and a tendency to prioritize non-essential consumption. This study aims to measure the level of financial anxiety among Gen Z in Samarinda City and identify the most dominant indicators influencing it. The study used a quantitative approach with a descriptive design. A sample of 100 respondents aged 19–24 years was determined using the Slovin formula with an accidental sampling technique. Data were collected through a Likert scale questionnaire and analyzed using descriptive statistics in the form of averages and percentages. The results showed that the majority of respondents (68%) were in the high financial anxiety category, while only a small proportion were in the low and very low categories. The main causes include not being accustomed to budgeting and not recording expenses. The most dominant indicator is the inability to adjust expenses, as reflected in unplanned expenses, the absence of financial evaluations, and the absence of an emergency fund. Gen Z in Samarinda City still faces challenges in financial management that impact high financial anxiety, so it is necessary to improve literacy and discipline in financial planning.
Analisis Komparatif Irasionalitas Ekonomi Pada Generasi Muda Berdasarkan Gender Ava Putri Aurora; Ratna Fitri Astuti; Reza Reza; Sudarman Sudarman; Noor Ellyawati
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 9 No 3 (2026)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v9i3.5456

Abstract

Fulfillment of the needs of life demands that individuals should be able to choose the ideal economic decisions. The decision-making that individuals make to meet needs must be done rationally. When buying or using a product, individuals are supposed to assess and compare the quality of different brands, not just trust one option.  The study aims to determine the comparison of economic irrationality behavior in the younger generation based on gender in Samarinda. The study used a quantitative approach with comparative analysis. The sample was 96 (48 men and 48 women) with respondents aged 16-30 years who were determined using the Lameshow formula with quota sampling technique. Data were collected through Likert scale research questionnaires and analyzed using descriptive statistics in the form of averages and percentages as well as comparative analysis with different tests of Independent Sample t-Test. The results showed that the Independent Sample t-Test obtained a significance value of 0.332 with a value of p>0.05, so that the hypothesis stating the absence of differences in irrationality between men and women is accepted. The young generation of men and women in Samarinda City have high economic irrationality behavior in purchasing decision making which is influenced by emotional, attachment to the price of goods, personal views, and the influence of social media and the social environment without rational consideration related to the needs and benefits of products.
Studi Kualitatif Terhadap Makna Kehilangan dan Regulasi Emosi Pada Remaja Dengan Pengalaman Motherless Cindy Claudya; Diva Herla Aurellia; Felix Sebastian Hutagaol; Rina Mirza; Winida Marpaung
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 9 No 3 (2026)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v9i3.5390

Abstract

The loss of a mother figure (motherless) is an experience that can affect adolescents’ emotional development, as mothers play a crucial role as sources of affection, emotional support, and a sense of security. The absence of a mother, whether physical or emotional, may lead to various psychological responses among adolescents. This study aimed to explore the meaning of maternal loss and the process of emotion regulation among adolescents experiencing motherless. A qualitative approach with a phenomenological method was employed. The participants consisted of three adolescents aged 15–21 years who were selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and analyzed using thematic analysis. The findings revealed that motherless was perceived as the loss of a figure who provides attention, affection, security, and emotional support. This experience evoked various emotional responses, including sadness, anger, disappointment, jealousy, loneliness, and feelings of neglect. Nevertheless, the participants demonstrated the ability to develop emotion regulation through various adaptive strategies, such as engaging in positive activities, seeking social support, developing acceptance of their circumstances, and strengthening their relationship with God through spiritual practices. The findings also indicated that social and spiritual support played a significant role in helping adolescents cope with loss and maintain emotional stability. It can be concluded that the experience of motherless not only generates complex emotional impacts but also encourages the development of emotion regulation skills and psychological resilience as part of the adaptation process to loss.
Konstruksi Realitas Kasus Mecimapro Dalam Media Digital: Analisis Framing detikcom dan InsertLive Pingkan Kuntadewi; Puri Bestari Mardani
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 9 No 3 (2026)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v9i3.5526

Abstract

The development of digital media has changed the way Indonesian people understand public events, especially cases that go viral. This study aims to explain how two digital media with different orientations, namely detikcom as a mainstream news portal and InsertLive as an entertainment media, present news about the Mecimapro case, a concert promoter who was once reported in the alleged embezzlement of funds amounting to Rp 10 billion related to the TWICE concert. This study uses qualitative content analysis with the Robert N. Entman framework for 10 news items. 6 from detikcom and 4 from InsertLive published in the period October 2025–February 2026. The results show that detikcom emphasizes more on legal and procedural aspects, including the chronology of the case and official statements from the authorities, while InsertLive emphasizes more on the human interest lens and the emotional side, personal narratives, dramatic elements, and the defendant's personal statements. These differences in presentation methods produce two different forms of understanding for readers, according to the editorial orientation and audience segmentation of each media. The findings of this study contribute to the study of digital media in seeing how information about viral cases related to popular culture and legal processes can be perceived differently by the public.
Peran Tour Leader Dalam Manajemen Krisis Akomodasi Hotel Pada Penyelenggaraan Umrah Muna Ahda Sabila; Kurnia Muhajarah
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 9 No 3 (2026)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v9i3.5567

Abstract

The implementation of modern Umrah pilgrimage services faces various administrative and operational challenges that may lead to accommodation crises for pilgrims. The implementation of the Nusuk platform and the mandatory possession of Tasreh documents require a more structured managerial preparedness from Umrah travel organizers to mitigate accommodation-related risks. This study aims to analyze the strategic role of Tour Leaders at Nida’ul Khoirot Tour & Travel in planning hotel availability and managing crises in the field using a qualitative case study approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with five key informants representing management, Tour Leaders, and pilgrims. The findings reveal two main results. First, the risk of accommodation failure can be mitigated through a strict full-payment policy prior to visa issuance and multi-layered administrative verification within the Nusuk application. Procedural compliance plays a crucial role in securing pilgrims’ accommodation rights and protecting them from unauthorized intermediary practices. Second, in responding to operational crises such as delays in hotel check-in access, Tour Leaders demonstrated tactical responsiveness by arranging temporary transit accommodations supported by flexible financial autonomy. Service quality optimization was further strengthened by the emotional intelligence of Tour Leaders, manifested through psychological compensation in the form of culinary tours during transportation delays and mobility assistance initiatives for elderly pilgrims. In conclusion, the reliability of administrative risk mitigation and the application of empathetic leadership by Tour Leaders contribute significantly to maintaining operational comfort, service quality, and the spiritual focus of pilgrims during the Umrah journey.
Hubungan Pembinaan Fisik Dengan Kesiapan Personel Kantor SAR Mentawai Dalam Operasi Pencarian Dan Pertolongan Di Kepulauan Mentawai M. Syahrul Rezi; Fathin Aulia Rahman
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 9 No 3 (2026)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v9i3.5577

Abstract

Search and rescue (SAR) operations in the Mentawai Islands region demand optimal personnel readiness due to the area's archipelagic geography, dynamic weather conditions, and the high-risk nature of the operations. This study aims to analyze the implementation of physical conditioning, the level of personnel readiness, and the relationship between physical conditioning and the readiness of Mentawai Search and Rescue Office personnel for SAR operations. A quantitative approach using explanatory research was employed. All personnel served as respondents through a total sampling technique. Data were collected via Likert-scale questionnaires and documentation, then analyzed using descriptive statistics, the Spearman correlation test, and Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA). The results indicate that all research instruments were valid and reliable, with a Cronbach's Alpha value of 0.801. The Spearman correlation test revealed a significant positive relationship between physical conditioning and personnel readiness (r = 0.569; p < 0.001), categorized as a moderate relationship. EFA results showed the data were suitable for analysis (KMO = 0.533; Bartlett's Test p < 0.001) and identified 13 factors that cumulatively explained 70.163% of the data variance. These factors include physical conditioning intensity, rest patterns, lifestyle habits, hydration patterns, daily dietary habits, beverage consumption, nutritional awareness, supplement consumption habits, core muscle strength, speed, balance and leg strength, agility, and body endurance and strength. These findings demonstrate that physical conditioning is a factor associated with SAR personnel readiness; therefore, it must be implemented in a planned, structured, and sustainable manner to support the effectiveness of search and rescue operations.
Collaborative Governance Dalam Preservasi Jalan Merbabu Kota Sukabumi Mutya Firdaus; M. Rijal Amirulloh; Dian Purwanti
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 9 No 3 (2026)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v9i3.5592

Abstract

Road preservation plays an important role in maintaining transportation connectivity and supporting socioeconomic activities in urban areas. The recurring damage to Merbabu Road in Sukabumi City indicates that infrastructure management requires not only technical interventions but also effective collaborative governance among stakeholders. This study aims to analyze the implementation of collaborative governance in the preservation of Merbabu Road using the collaborative governance framework of Ansell and Gash, focusing on stakeholder engagement, shared motivation, and capacity for joint action. A qualitative approach was employed through interviews, observation, and documentation, with informants selected using snowball sampling. Data were analyzed using the interactive model of Miles and Huberman, consisting of data condensation, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The findings show that collaborative governance has been formally established through stakeholder involvement in planning, implementation, and monitoring activities. However, the collaboration has not yet been fully effective due to limited inter-agency coordination, budget constraints, fragmented information systems, delayed responses to community reports, and inadequate technical capacity. These limitations contribute to recurring road damage and hinder the sustainability of road preservation efforts. The study concludes that strengthening coordination, institutional capacity, information integration, and responsiveness to community participation is essential to improve the effectiveness and sustainability of road preservation in Sukabumi City.

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