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International Journal of Computing Science and Applied Mathematics
ISSN : -     EISSN : 24775401     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Education,
(IJCSAM) International Journal of Computing Science and Applied Mathematics is an open access journal publishing advanced results in the fields of computations, science and applied mathematics, as mentioned explicitly in the scope of the journal. The journal is geared towards dissemination of original research and practical contributions by both scientists and engineers, from both academia and industry.
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Articles 155 Documents
Optimal Control of the Spread of Dengue Fever by Controlling the Vectors Growth Affected by Climate Change and Treatment Widodo, Basuki; Asiyah, Nur; Rahma, Aulia; Kamiran, Kamiran; Imron, Chairul
(IJCSAM) International Journal of Computing Science and Applied Mathematics Vol 10, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j24775401.v10i2.21951

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is an infectious disease caused by the dengue virus and is spread through the bite of an adult female Aedes aegypti mosquito, as a vector (disease-carrying animal), to humans. This disease is still a major health problem in tropical and subtropical regions. Indonesia is reported as the 2nd highest country among 30 other endemic countries. Warm temperatures during the rainy season are ideal conditions for mosquitoes to lay eggs optimally, increasing egg maturity, and shortening the virus incubation period. This has an impact on increasing the number of mosquitoes and the risk of disease transmission. In this study, control of DHF was carried out by controlling the growth of vectors in the egg and adult phases of mosquitoes, which were influenced by rainfall and air temperature, as well as the treatment of infected humans. Before carrying out the control, stability analysis around the equilibrium point is first conducted. Next, the numerical solution is obtained using the Runge-Kutta method of order 4 with the help of MATLAB software. The results of the analysis show that, based on the optimal control effect in the form of mosquito egg death (k1), adult mosquito death (k2), and human treatment (k3), in the cities of Pekanbaru and Solok, there is not much difference between the two. However, there is a slight difference in the increase in the human population that is susceptible to disease.
VAR Model Estimation And Application Of IRF And FEVD On Currency Exchange Rates, COVID-19 Cases, And WHO Twitter Information In Southeast Asia Darmawan, Matthew Axel; Margaretha, Helena; Ferdinand, Ferry Vincenttius; Chandrasukmana, Yohan
(IJCSAM) International Journal of Computing Science and Applied Mathematics Vol 10, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j24775401.v10i2.21945

Abstract

This paper examines the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and World Health Organization (WHO) information dissemination through Twitter on the exchange rates of Southeast Asian countries. The study utilizes a VAR model for analysis, incorporating daily positive cases and the percentage of tweets with positive sentiment as proxies for the pandemic and WHO information, respectively. The VAR models are employed for forecasting and estimating impulse response functions (IRF) and forecast error variance decomposition (FEVD). The forecasting performance is evaluated using mean absolute error (MAE), root-mean-square error (RMSE), and R2 metrics, revealing that only Cambodia possesses a reliable forecasting model. The IRF analysis demonstrates varying effects of the pandemic and WHO information across different countries, while the FEVD results indicate distinct contributions of the pandemic and WHO information in each Southeast Asian country. Additionally, the FEVD analysis reveals that exchange rates are mostly influenced by their own past behavior. Overall, this study provides insights into the economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and WHO information on exchange rates in Southeast Asia.
Empowering New Capital Zones: East Kalimantan’s Economic District Outlooks Using Location Quotient and Cluster Analysis Silfiani, Mega; Nurlaily, Diana; Fitria, Irma
(IJCSAM) International Journal of Computing Science and Applied Mathematics Vol 10, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j24775401.v10i2.21962

Abstract

This research focuses on investigating the economy of the new capital buffer zone by identifying and clustering its leading sectors in GRDP (Gross Regional Domestic Product) of East Kalimantan. The identification of a region’s leading sector through LQ (Location Quotient) index has proven to be effective. In addition, k-means clustering and Self-Organizing Maps (SOM) are adopted to provide comprehensive insights. The results show that LQ index quickly identifies the main sectors in each district of East Kalimantan. In addition, the kmeans clustering has better performance than SOM based on the Silhouette coefficient. This meticulous analysis confirms the existence of two distinct clusters, one including eight members and the other consisting of only two. Anticipating future research endeavours, the exploration of various approaches for constructing clusters, encompassing both hierarchical and non-hierarchical approaches, provides the potential to enhance the performance of clusters. By investigating this structure, a more comprehensive comprehension of the economic framework of East Kalimantan can be achieved, as well as its potential role as a buffer for the capital region.
Front Cover Vol. 10 No. 2 2024 Editor, Ijcsam
(IJCSAM) International Journal of Computing Science and Applied Mathematics Vol 10, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j24775401.v10i2.21940

Abstract

Design of Monkeypox Virus Spread Control in Humans Using Pontryagin Minimum Principle Hanafi, Lukman; Mardlijah, Mardlijah; Utomo, Daryono Budi; Wahyudi, Suhud; Sha-brina, Alya Nur
(IJCSAM) International Journal of Computing Science and Applied Mathematics Vol 10, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j24775401.v10i2.21950

Abstract

Monkeypox is a contagious disease caused by a virus. In Africa, monkeypox results in death in 1 out of 10 infected individuals. The Food and Drug Administration in the United States recommends vaccination as a preventive measure against monkeypox virus. If infected, the World Health Organization (WHO) advises quarantine to prevent further transmission to others. This research develops a mathematical model known as SIR (Susceptible-Infected-Recovered) for the spread of monkeypox virus, incorporating vaccination and quarantine as control measures. The SIR model utilized is based on an existing model and follows the conditions of monkeypox spread in Nigeria, represented as a system of nonlinear differential equations. Optimal control is determined using the Pontryagin Minimum Principle and simulated using the fourth-order forward-backward sweep Runge-Kutta method to assess the level of monkeypox infection before and after implementing control measures. Based on the simulation results, it is concluded that the application of control measures can reduce the population of infected monkeys by 70% and infected humans by 59%.
On Reverse Super Edge Bimagic Labeling of Gear Graph, Hibiscus Graph and Dove Tail Graph Martini, Titin Sri; Indriati, Diari; Kusmayadi, Tri Atmojo
(IJCSAM) International Journal of Computing Science and Applied Mathematics Vol 10, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j24775401.v10i2.21944

Abstract

A simple graph G(V,E) admits a reverse super edge bimagic labeling if there exists a bijection function ζ that taking the vertices u,w ∈ V(G) that incident on edge uw such that the sum of vertex labels incident on edge uw is subtracted from edge label are two different constants τ1 and τ2. The reverse edge bimagic labeling is said to be reverse super edge bimagic labeling if the labels of vertices are 1,2, . . . , |V(G)| and the labels of edges are |V(G)|+1, |V(G)|+2, . . . , |V(G)|+|E(G)|. In this paper we investigate that gear graph, dove tail graph, and hibiscus graph admits a reverse super edge bimagic labeling.
An Inventory Model for Deteriorated Item with Time- and Inventory-dependent Demand and Backorder Lesmono, Dharma; Limansyah, Taufik; Sandy, Ignatius A.
(IJCSAM) International Journal of Computing Science and Applied Mathematics Vol 10, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j24775401.v10i2.21961

Abstract

The paper focuses on developing an inventory model for deteriorated item when demand is time- and inventorydependent. Deteriorated items can usually be found in items such as vegetables, fruit, milk, chemical product, pharmaceutical and it needs special attention in managing this kind of inventory. We model the inventory control for these items by a mathematical model involving time- and inventory-dependent demand and considering the backorder policy in handling shortages. The developed model aims to find the optimal time between replenishment and when inventory drops to zero, which minimizes the total inventory cost. The total inventory cost consists of the purchase cost, the order cost, the holding cost, and the shortage cost. Sensitivity analysis is performed to analyse the effect of changing the parameters’ values to the time between replenishment, when inventory drops to zero, the order quantity, and the total inventory cost. The finding shows that changing the parameters’ values of deterioration rate, demand, unit holding cost, unit holding cost and unit shortage cost will have an impact on the time between replenishment, time when inventory drops to zero, order quantity, and inventory cost.
Analysis of Human Development Index in West Nusa Tenggara Province with Spatial Panel Model Astuti, Alfira Mulya; Afifurrahman, Afifurrahman; Negara, Habibi Ratu Perwira
(IJCSAM) International Journal of Computing Science and Applied Mathematics Vol 10, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j24775401.v10i2.21957

Abstract

The purpose of this article is to examine the factors that influence the human development index (HDI) in West Nusa Tenggara using a spatial panel model. This research is crucial because it can analyze correlations between regions and is more efficient, informative, and effective in HDI modeling. The data structure is panel data, where observation units are the cities and regencies in West Nusa Tenggara Province for 2010 to 2022. A human development index serves as the dependent variable. The independent variables were per capita expenditure, average length of school, length of school expectations, and life expectancy. The Rook contiguity and the customized matrix (transportation routes) are used to examine geographical impacts. The results of the analysis indicate: 1) there are spatial linkages between districts and cities in West Nusa Tenggara; 2) the SAR Fixed Effect model is the most appropriate spatial model to model the human development index; 3) the human development index can be improved simultaneously by factors such as life expectancy, expected length of schooling, average length of schooling, and per capita expenditure; and 4) life expectancy is the main factor affecting the human development index.
Implementation of Fuzzy-PID Controller on Quadcopter Movement Maulina, Dinda Anisa’; Mardlijah, Mardlijah
(IJCSAM) International Journal of Computing Science and Applied Mathematics Vol 10, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j24775401.v10i2.21949

Abstract

A UAV is an unmanned aerial vehicle, one of which is a Quadcopter. A Quadcopter has a simple structure and small size. Therefore, high maneuverability allows the Quadcopter to take off, fly, and land in narrow areas. The speed of the four motor-driven propellers affects the quadcopter’s motion. The problem that often occurs in Quadcopters lies in the lifting force. Where the speed of the four motors must be the same so that the lift force can make the Quadcopter reach the desired height. The study aims to control the angular velocity and speed of the Quadcopter on the z-axis. The Quadcopter motion system model is a non-linear system because environmental disturbances give the system very high uncertainty. The system is given a control design in the form of Fuzzy-PID (Fuzzy Proportional Integral Derivative) with the desired set point or speed is 1. Simulation is carried out by comparing the system without disturbance and with disturbance to see how the speed of the Fuzzy-PID stabilizes the system. The simulation results show that even though the system is disturbed, the fuzzy-PID control can guide it toward the desired set point.
Combined Model of Markov Switching and Asymmetry of Generalized Seasonal Autoregressive Moving Average Conditional Heteroscedasticity for Early Detection of Financial Crisis in Hong Kong Sugiyanto, Sugiyanto; Subanti, Sri; Slamet, Isnandar; Zukhronah, Etik; Susanto, Irwan; Sulandari, Winita; Aprilia, Nabila Churin
(IJCSAM) International Journal of Computing Science and Applied Mathematics Vol 10, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j24775401.v10i2.21943

Abstract

The financial crisis in Hong Kong occurred in 1997 and 2008. To prevent a crisis or reduce the impact of a crisis, action is needed through early detection of the crisis using export indicator. The combination of Markov Switching and Asymmetric Generalized Seasonal Autoregressive Moving Average Conditional Heteroscedasticity (MS-AGSARMACH) models explains the crisis well. The results show that the MSAGSARMACH(2,1,1) model can explain past and future crises well.