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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi
Published by Universitas Gadjah Mada
ISSN : 2302836X     EISSN : 2621461X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
urnal Kesehatan Reproduksi is a scientific journal published by Association of Women and Children Reproductive Health Enthusiasts and Experts/Ikatan Pemerhati Anak dan Kesehatan Reproduksi/IPAKESPRO) who works closely with the Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada. Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi first printed version was published in 2014 with ISSN 2302-836X. In 2016, we also have an online journal version with ISSN 2621-461X. Currently, we already use the Online Journal System, requiring all authors to submit their papers online. Afterwards, authors, editors and reviewers will be able to monitor the manuscript processing. This journal is published annually every April, August and December.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 6 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 10, No 3 (2023)" : 6 Documents clear
Stres, Kecemasan dan Kadar Kortisol Serum Wanita dengan Sindrom Ovarium Polikistik (SOPK) Kurniawati, Erna Yovi; Hadisaputro, Suharyo; Suwandono, Agus
JURNAL KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI Vol 10, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Keperawatan UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jkr.72468

Abstract

Latar Belakang: SOPK dikaitkan dengan risiko kesehatan mental jangka panjang seperti disfungsi seksual, gangguan kesehatan, gangguan mood, kecemasan, dan depresi. Kadar kortisol mempengaruhi fungsi endokrin lain dalam tubuh dan dapat mempengaruhi resistensi insulin dan anovulasi.Tujuan: Mengetahui tingkat stress, tingkat kecemasan dan kadar kortisol serum wanita dengan sindrom ovarium polikistik (SOPK)Metode: Penelitian deskriptif, metode sampel pusposive sampling dengan jumlah responden 30 wanita dengan sindrom ovarium polikistik di Yogyakarta. Instrumentasi menggunakan Kuesioner State Anxiety dan Trait Anxiety (STAI), Perceived Stress Scale-10 (PSS-10), dan Kadar kortisol serum dengan ELISA di LPPT UGM.Hasil dan Pembahasan: Seluruh responden mengalami kecemasan, sebesar 53% responden mengalami kecemasan berat, dan seluruh responden mengalami tingkat stress berat. Rerata kadar kortisol serum 124.98 mcg/dl.Kesimpulan: Faktor psikologis sebagai indikator psikologis yang perlu dicegah atau dikelola saat merawat SOPK. Kombinasi terapi fisik dan psikoterapi atau mindfulness diperlukan untuk efektivitas terapi yang optimal.
Premenstrual Syndrome Based On Physical Activity, Body Mass Index And Blood Pressure In Adolescent Girls Nisa, Juhrotun; Hidayah, Seventina Nurul; Izzah, Nur Syifa Karomatul
JURNAL KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI Vol 10, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Keperawatan UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jkr.77308

Abstract

Background: One of the risk factors for PMS is physical activity, where during the COVID-19 pandemic there was a decrease in physical activity with PPKM. The impact of this decrease in physical activity is an increase in BMI. Obese women are more than twice as likely to have PMS, and obesity can also increase blood pressureObjective: to determine the relationship between physical activity, BMI and blood pressure with the incidence of PMS in adolescent girls.Method: This research is a cross sectional study. The population is young women in SMA N 1 Pagerbarang. With a total sample 212 people and the sampling technique uses quota sampling. Data collection by questionnaire and atropometric measurements of weight and height. Data analysis using chi square.Results and Discussion: A total of 45.8% of respondents experienced PMS. 46.7% had light physical activity, 54.7% had normal BMI and 87.3% had normal blood pressure 87.3%. Test the relationship between PMS with physical activity obtained P = 0.001, PMS with BMI with P = 0.005, and PMS with Blood Pressure with P value = 0.524.Conclusion: there is a relationship between physical activity and BMI with PMS, but there is no relationship between PMS with blood pressure. Keywords: PMS; Physical Activity; BMI; Blood Pressure.
Pengaruh Kualitas Sperma terhadap Kualitas Embrio pada Pasangan yang Menjalani IVF di RSUP Dr. Sardjito Noor, Rahman; Ganap, Eugenius Phyowai; Dewanto, Agung
JURNAL KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI Vol 10, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Keperawatan UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jkr.78031

Abstract

Latar belakang: Kualitas sperma pria pada beberapa dekade terakhir berdasarkan studi mengalami penurunan. Penurunan kualitas sperma merupakan penyebab infertilitas pada laki-laki. Kualitas sperma yang menurun mempengaruhi kualitas embrio yang akan didapakan pada program IVF. Kualitas sperma dapat menjadi faktor prediktor kualitas embrio yang akan didapatkan pada program IVF. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kualitas sperma dengan kualitas embrio pada pasangan yang menjalani IVF di RSUP Dr. Sardjito. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kohort retrospektif. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan consecutive sampling. Subjek penelitian dibagi menjadi 3, yaitu kualitas sperma normal, perubahan ringan sperma dan perubahan berat sperma pada pasangan suami istri yang menjalani program bayi tabung (IVF/ICSI) di klinik infertilitas Permata Hati, RSUP Dr. Sardjito, antara 1 Januari 2019-31 Desember 2020. Hasil: Sampel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi sebanyak 319. Sampel tersebut terbagi menjadi 93 pada sperma normal, 144 pada perubahan sperma ringan, 82 pada perubahan sperma berat. Hasil penelitian ini terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara kualitas sperma dengan  kualitas embrio (p<0,001). Perubahan sperma berat secara statistik memiliki hubungan yang bermakna dengan embrio kualitas buruk (p<0,001). Pada perubahan sperma berat memiliki risiko 2,7 kali terhadap embrio kualitas buruk dibandingkan dengan sperma normal (OR=2,706; CI 95% 1,677-4,365). Kesimpulan: Kualitas sperma secara statistik memiliki hubungan yang bermakna dengan kualitas embrio pada pasangan yang menjalani IVF. Perubahan sperma berat memiliki risiko 2,7 kali terhadap embrio kualitas buruk dibandingkan dengan sperma yang normal
Changes in CA 125 Level Pre and Post Ovarian Cancer Surgery Aprivinta, Sherlyana Mega; Pradjatmo, Heru; Hadiati, Diah Rumekti
JURNAL KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI Vol 10, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Keperawatan UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jkr.79928

Abstract

Background: Ovarian cancer is one of the gynecological cancers that has a fairly high mortality rate and has a poor prognosis. Ovarian cancer management includes optimal operation followed by chemotherapy, which at follow up will have an effect on decreasing CA 125 levels. But in fact there are several studies showing increased CA 125. Given these differences in findings, this study attempted to evaluate the pre and post operation changes in CA 125 levels in ovarian cancer patients.Objective: This study aims to determine the changes in pre and post operation CA 125 levels in ovarian cancer patients. And to find out the optimal relationship between CA 125 level post operation and post operation.Methods: The type of research is an analytic study with a prospective cohort design. The source comes from secondary data taken from Simetris dr. Sardjito Hospital within 6 months.Results: The distribution of the age < 40 years was 11 and 19 were 40 years old. There was a significant change in pre operation log CA 125 levels (mean = 2,53 or 902,03U/ml) and post operation log CA 125 levels (mean = 1,92 or 406,23 U/ml). With a difference or delta mean of 0,61 or 495,80 U/ml and p value = 0.001. There was a significant difference in post operation log CA 125 levels between optimal and non optimal operation. Based on risk factors, there was a significant change or decrease in log CA 125 levels pre and post operation, but there was no significant difference in log CA 125 levels pre and post operation.Conclusion: There was a significant decrease in log CA 125 levels pre and post operation in patients with ovarian cancer who underwent operation. The post operation log CA 125 level in optimal operation is lower than in non-optimal operation.Keywords: CA 125, Ovarian Cancer, Operation, Optimal
Perbandingan Luaran Maternal dan Perinatal Kehamilan Terkonfirmasi Covid-19 antara Gelombang Pertama dan Kedua Pandemi Irsan, Raissa Alifia; Farhanah, Nur; Trisetiyono, Yuli; Cahyanti, Ratnasari Dwi
JURNAL KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI Vol 10, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Keperawatan UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jkr.81781

Abstract

Background : New cases of COVID-19 continued to emerge due to the new variants. Pregnant women are more susceptible to severe infections.Objective : To compare the effect of COVID-19 infection on maternal and perinatal outcomes in the first and second waves.Method : An analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design was used. Samples were selected by consecutive sampling from the medical record data of RSUP Dr. Kariadi Semarang, Indonesia, with 47 cases during the first wave (1 August 2020 to 14 May 2021) and 47 cases during the second wave (16 May to 30 September 2021). Data were analysed using univariate, chi-square, fisher’s exact, and logistic regression tests with a significant value of p <0,05.Results and Discussion : Pneumonia, ICU admission, and oxygen consumptions were higher in the second than the first wave as 87.23% VS 70.21%; p = 0.044, 36.17% VS 14.89%; p = 0.018, 65.96% VS 12.77%; p < 0.0001 respectively. The severe COVID-19 infection and maternal mortality increased in the second wave (51,06% VS 14,89%; p = 0.009; 29,79% VS 8,51%; p = <0.001). There were no differences in perinatal outcomes between the first and second waves such as fetal distress, fetal growth retardation, low birth weight, nICU admission, and mortality (0.00% VS 8.51%; p = 0.117, 0.00% VS 4.26%; p = 0.495, 12.77% VS 25.53%; p = 0.116, 12.77% VS 21.28%; p = 0.272, 4.26% VS 8.51%; p = 0.677). The incidence of COVID-19 infection in neonates remained low in both waves at 17.02% VS 12.77%; p = 0.562.Conclusion : Even though a high number of severe diseases to maternal deaths were found during the second wave, neonatal COVID-19 infections remained low. 
Status Epilepticus Following Labor in a Remote Area: A Case Report of Puerperal Sepsis Silalahi, Andre Martua; Johansyah, Theodorus Kevin Putra; Gusti, Agustinus; Siswantoro, Cahyo Wicaksono
JURNAL KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI Vol 10, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Keperawatan UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jkr.87457

Abstract

Background: Puerperal sepsis is one of the five leading causes of maternal mortality worldwide, commonly occurs in low to middle income countries. Higher incidence is observed in rural areas where diagnostic and therapeutic interventions may be limited.Case: A a 21-year-old woman who developed a fever, abdominal pain, and foul-smelling vaginal discharge five days after giving birth. The patient convulsed five times in total before being admitted. She was diagnosed with status epilepticus caused by sepsis-associated encephalopathy and puerperal sepsis, which was successfully treated with antibiotics and supportive care.Discussion: Pregnancy and the puerperium period involve significant changes in maternal physiology and immune function. The Society of Obstetric Medicine Australia and New Zealand (SOMANZ) has proposed Obstetric-modified quick sepsis related organ failure assessment (omqSOFA) for early recognition of maternal sepsis. An score of 2 or higher has predictive value for maternal sepsis.Conclusion: Early recognition, appropriate treatment, and close monitoring are crucial for improving outcomes in patients with puerperal sepsis.

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