Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah (JKM) adalah jurnal Ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya. Jurnal ini akan menerbitkan artikel penelitian, studi kasus, literature review dan update ilmu keperawatan meliputi seluruh departemen yang ada di Keperawatan. Jurnal ini akan diterbitkan secara online dan cetak.
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah terbit dua kali dalam satu tahun, yaitu bulan Juni dan Desember
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Terapi Bermain Plastisin Terhadap Penurunan Kecemasan Akibat Hospitalisasi Pada Anak Usia Prasekolah (3-6 Tahun) Diruangan Anak RSIA Sitti Khadijah Kota Gorontalo
Sumuri, Megawati;
Akifah Sudirman, Andi
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2024: EDISI KHUSUS II
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA
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Objective: The impact of hospitalization and anxiety on children can affect the child's growth and development and hinder the healing process. Another effect experienced by children is rejection of treatment. One effort to overcome anxiety can include play therapy. In this study, to determine whether plasticine play therapy reduces anxiety due to hospitalization in preschool children (3-6 years) in the children's room at RSIA Sitti Khadijah, Gorontalo City. Methods: used in this research was pre-experimental with a one-group pre-post test design approach, the population in this study were children undergoing hospitalization in the children's room of RSIA Sitti Khadijah, Gorontalo City, so the number of samples in this study was 15 people child. Results: Based on the statistical results, the sig or pvalue obtained was 0.008<0.05, which indicates that plasticine play therapy is effective in reducing anxiety due to hospitalization in preschool aged children (3-6 years) in the children's room at RSIA Sitti Khadijah, Gorontalo City. Conclusion: It is hoped that this can provide additional information to health workers at RSIA Sitti Khadijah, Gorontalo City about providing plasticine play therapy which is effective in reducing anxiety due to hospitalization in children.
Efektivitas Penerapan Terapi Sosial Skills Training Terhadap Kemampuan Berinteraksi Pasien Dengan Isolasi Sosial Di Puskesmas Limboto
Adam, Sarita;
Firmawati
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2024: EDISI KHUSUS II
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA
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Objective: : If social isolation is not addressed, there is a risk of other nursing problems arising such as the risk of sensory perception disorders, hallucinations, the risk of violent behavior, the risk of injuring oneself and others. Therefore, nursing action is needed to overcome the problems and risks that will arise. One therapy that can be used is Social Skill Training Therapy (SST). This research is to determine the effectiveness of implementing social therapy skills training on the interaction ability of patients with social isolation at the Limboto Community Health Center. Methods: used in this research was pre-experimental with a one-group pre-post test design approach, with a sample size of 15 respondents in this study. Results: Based on the results of statistical tests using the Wilcoxon test, a significant value or PV value was obtained, namely 0.001, which means 0.001<0.05, so it can be concluded that Ha is accepted, which means that the application of social therapy skills training is effective on the ability to interact with patients in social isolation at the Limboto Community Health Center. Conclusion: : It is hoped that this will provide additional information to health workers at the Limboto Community Health Center about providing social therapy skills training to patients experiencing social isolation.
Efektivitas Terapi Pernapasan Pursed Lips Dan Posisi Semi Fowler Pada Penderita Tuberkulosis
Beleneti, Sri;
Syamsuddin, Fadli
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2024: EDISI KHUSUS II
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA
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Objective: : Pulmonary tuberculosis patients will experience shortness of breath. Breathing muscles in patients who experience shortness of breath can work when there is an abnormality in respiration. Interventions that can be done to reduce shortness of breath in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis are pursed lips breathing and semi-fowler position. Methods: The research design used in this study was pre-experimental with a one-group pre-post test design approach, the sample used was 14 tuberculosis patients. Results: The results of the study obtained a sig value or p-value in the group given pursed lips breathing obtained 0.008 <0.05 which indicates that pursed lips breathing therapy is effective in reducing the shortness of breath of tuberculosis patients, the sig value or p-value in the group given the semi fowler position obtained 0.014 <0.05 which indicates that the semi fowler position is effective in reducing the shortness of breath of tuberculosis patients. Conclusion: : Of this study is that the administration of pursed lips breathing and semi-fowler position is equally effective in reducing the shortness of breath experienced by tuberculosis patients.
Efektifitas Pemberian Elemen Penghangat Cairan Intravena Dalam Menurunkan Gejala Hipotermi Pasca Bedah Sectio Caesar Di Ruang Recovery Room RSUD Toto Kabila Kabupaten Bone Bolango
Pakaya, Amelia;
Ayuba, Asni
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2024: EDISI KHUSUS II
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA
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Objective: : Cesarean section surgery can cause physiological changes in the body such as decreased body temperature or hypothermia. In patients after cesarean section surgery, the incidence of shivering is as a compensatory mechanism of the body against hypothermia. Methods: : The research used in this study was Pre-experimental research with a one-group pre-post test design approach, the number of samples in this study was the same as the population of 10 respondents. Results: The results showed that the administration of intravenous fluid warming elements was effective in reducing symptoms of hypothermia after cesarean section surgery in the recovery room of Toto Kabila Hospital, Bone Bolango Regency with a significant value or PValue of 0.002 <0.05. Conclusion: : : It is hoped that it can add information for other health workers related to body temperature after surgery such as sc surgery and how to handle it.
Pengaruh Terapi Art (Mengambar) Terhadap Peningkatan Harga Diri Anak/Remaja Di Puskesmas Bone Bolango
Hinur, Febriani;
I. Biahimo, Nur Uyuun
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2024: EDISI KHUSUS II
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA
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Objective: Efforts can be made to improve activities in patients who experience low self-esteem by inviting patients to do positive affirmations, providing logotherapy and also drawing therapy. Methods: The research used in this study was pre-experimental with a one-group pre-post test design approach, the population was all child or adolescent patients who experienced low self-esteem in the Bone Bolango Health Centre area, namely 15 people, so the number of samples in this study was the same as the population of 15 respondents. Results: Based on the results of statistical tests using the Wilcoxon test, a significant value or PValue of 0.000 was obtained, which means 0.000 <0.05 so it can be concluded that Ha is accepted, which means that there is an effect of art therapy (drawing) on increasing self-esteem in children / adolescents at Puskesmas Bone Bolango. Conclusion: It is hoped that it can add information for health workers so that it is hoped that health workers can apply art therapy (drawing) in increasing the self-esteem of patients who experience low self-esteem.
Penerapan Akupresur dan Terapi Aroma Lavender pada Ibu Hamil Trimester Pertama untuk Mengurangi Morning Sickness Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Limboto
Abunio, Indriyani;
Retni, Ani
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2024: EDISI KHUSUS II
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA
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Background: Nausea and vomiting in pregnant women are physiological, but if not treated immediately, the mother will experience hyperemesis gravidarum, so it requires non-pharmacological techniques to overcome the discomfort experienced by pregnant women. Objective: to apply acupressure and lavender aromatherapy to pregnant women in the 1st trimester to reduce morning sickness in the Limboto Community Health Center Working Area. Method: This research uses the experimental design method (two group pre-test post-test design), this type of research is carried out with how to divide two sample groups. The sample used in this research consisted of 14 respondents from first trimester pregnant women who experienced morning sickness who were divided into 2 groups. Result: Onadministering acupressureThe value obtained is sign.(2-tailed) pre = .000 ≤ 0.05 and the value obtained is sign. (2-tailed) post=.000 ≤ 0.05, while giving lavender aromatherapyThe value obtained is sign.(2-tailed) pre = .000 ≤ 0.05 and the value obtained is sign.(2-tailed) post = .000 ≤ 0.05. Conclusion: There is an effect before and after giving acupressure and giving lavender aromatherapy on reducing nausea and vomiting in pregnant women in the first trimester in the working area of the Limboto Community Health Center.Suggestion:Can be used as information and knowledge in improving and maintaining health status as well as applying research on administering acupressure and lavender aromatherapy to reduce nausea and vomiting
Gambaran Pelaksanaan 5 Tugas Kesehatan Keluarga dalam Merawat Lansia dengan Penyakit Gout Arthritis di Desa Talumelito
Amara, Sri Susanti;
Febriyona, Rona;
Sudirman, Andi Nur Aina
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2024: EDISI KHUSUS II
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA
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Background: Problems that often occur in families in caring for gout patients are the family's lack of knowledge about gout and lack of ability to maintain a gout arthritis diet, so to overcome these problems the role of the family is needed in carrying out the five family health tasks in maintaining gout arthritis, the family plays a role in looking after a sick family member, the family needs to be supported by a nurse. Objective: This research is to describe the implementation of 5 family health tasks in treating gouty arthritis in Talumelito Village. Method: The research is quantitative research using a descriptive design with a cross sectional approach. Result: The results of the research showed that before the intervention was given regarding the implementation of the five family health tasks, the three families did not carry out family health tasks well, whereas after the educational intervention was carried out regarding the implementation of the five family health tasks, it was found that 15 families already knew the symptoms and causes of gouty arthritis from one to the other. 15 families also know what diet to follow to prevent recurrence of gouty arthritis, and families use health facilities to check the health of elderly people who suffer from hypertension. Conclusion:nThis research is expected to be used as a basis for further research with different methods so that the results obtained more optimal.
Pengaruh Pemberian Air Rebusan Daun Pandan Wangi dan Jahe Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Penderita Hipertensi di Desa Butungale Kecamatan Popayato Barat
Lahiya, Ummunnisa;
Febriyona, Rona;
Sudirman, Andi Nur Aina
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2024: EDISI KHUSUS II
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA
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DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v9i4.23822
Objective: The impacts that can arise from hypertension include complications. Therefore treatment is needed for hypertension. Herbal plants that have potential as traditional medicinal plants that can reduce hypertension are fragrant pandan leaves combined with ginger. Forconducted an analysis of the effect of giving a decoction of fragrant pandan leaves and ginger on reducing blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension in Butungale Village, West Popayato District, Pohuwato Regency. Methods: Usepre-experimentdesign, with a one group pre test – post test design. Results: Research found thatBased on the results of statistical tests using the Paired t test, it is known that the p value = 0.000<0.05, then Ha is accepted, so it can be concluded that there is an effect of giving a decoction of fragrant pandan leaves and ginger on reducing the blood pressure of hypertension sufferers in the West Poapayato Health Center Working Area Butungale Village, Pohuwato Regency. Conclusion: Elderly people with hypertension can use boiled water from fragrant pandan leaves combined with ginger for therapy so that they do not develop severe hypertension because hypertension is a disease that will not be easily cured just by using medicine but requires other therapy such as herbal therapy using fragrant pandan leaves and ginger.
Hubungan Self Image dengan Flexing Behaviour pada Gen Z Pengguna Instagram di ITSK RS dr. Soepraoen
Permatasari, Dian;
Priasmoro, Dian Pitaloka;
Murtadho, Maulana Arif
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2024: EDISI KHUSUS II
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA
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Flexing behaviour can occur for a variety of reasons, one of which is to visualize self image because one needs a recognition, self-esteem and a need for social life. The study aims to identify the relationship between self image and flexing behaviour among Gen Z Instagram users at the ITSK RS dr. Soepraoen. This research uses a quantitative research design with a cross sectional approach. The population was 177 college students with a sample of 135 college students. The technique used is accidental sampling. The research was conducted from 14 to 28 February 2024. The research instrument uses a questionnaire in the form of a google form. Data analysis using univariate and bivariate analysis. The results were tested using spearman rho. Obtained sig (2-tailed) p value = 0,000 < 0.05 indicates that H₁ received which means there is a relationship between self image with flexing behaviour among Gen Z Instagram users at ITSK RS dr. Soepraoen. The results of the study had a correlation coefficient (r) of 0.300 included in the study with a moderate strength of the relationship and with a positive direction which means the higher self image make it the lower flexing behaviour. The results of this research expect the participation of institutions to be able to provide education related to the need of students to improve their self image by attending academic and non-academic activities on campus. Keywords: Self Image, Flexing Behaviour, Gen Z, Instagram.
Pengaruh ROM Exercise Bola Karet dengan Kekuatan Otot Pada Pasien Stroke di Ruang Interna RSUD Prof. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe Gorontalo
Nauko, Annisaturahma;
Syamsuddin, Fadli;
Puluhulawa, Nikmawati
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2024: EDISI KHUSUS II
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA
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Objective: Stroke can cause various levels of disorders such as decreased muscle tone. Stroke treatment is physiotherapy exercises for stroke patients by providing ball gripping exercises. The aim of the research was to determine the effect of rubber ball ROM exercise on grip muscle strength in stroke patients in the Internal Room at RSUD Prof. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe Gorontalo. Methods: Pre-experimental research design with a one group pretest-posttest design approach. The samples used in this study were stroke patients who were treated in the Internal Room at Prof. Hospital. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe as many as 15 respondents, data was collected using observation sheets and tested using the parametric paired t-test statistical test. Results: The results of the study showed that muscle strength before being given the rubber ball ROM exercise was found to be an average of 2.47 with a standard deviation of 0.743 and after being given the rubber ball ROM exercise the average was 3.47 with a standard deviation of 0.743, and a p-value of 0.000 (<α 0) was obtained. .05). It was concluded that there was an influence of rubber ball ROM exercise on grip muscle strength in stroke patients in the Internal Room at Prof. Hospital. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe Gorontalo City. Conclusion: So, it is hoped that hospitals will facilitate patients by providing rubber balls so that patients can continue ROM exercise therapy using rubber balls and other stroke patients.