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JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU

JIPT
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Published by Universitas Lampung

ISSN : 23031956 EISSN : 26140497 DOI : -

Core Subject : Science, Education,

Earth & Planetary Sciences Other

JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU (JIPT) is a double blind peer-reviewed open-access journal with an editorial board made up of experts in this field. JIPT is a scientific journal covering various aspects of animal husbandry science published since 2012. JIPT is published three times a year in March, July and November by the Department of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung, Indonesia.

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Articles 15 Documents

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Search results for , issue "Vol 4, No 1 (2016)" : 15 Documents clear

EFEKTIVITAS TEPUNG BUNGA KECOMBRANG (Nicolaila speciosa Horan) SEBAGAI PENGAWET TERHADAP DAYA SUKA ORGANOLEPTIK DAGING BROILER Okta Suwarna Perdana; Rr. Riyanti; Dian Septinova
JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU Vol 4, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY, FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE, UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Kecombrang flower is a plant source of antioxidants that can be used as a natural preservative because they contain bioactive compounds such as polyphenols, alkaloids, flavonoids, steroids, saponins, and essential oils are thought to have potential as antioxidants. This study aims to determine the effect of adding kecombrang flower powder and optimum doses as a preservative on acceptence test of organoleptic (color, smell, flavor, and tenderness) broiler meat. This research was conducted at the Laboratory of Animal Production Department of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung and meat samples obtained from the Market Joints. Completely randomized design (CRD) is use with four treatments and twenty replications. Treatment in the form of additional kecombrang flower powder with doses of 0%; 2%; 4%; and 6%. The data were analyzed variance at 5% significance level and continued with Least Significant Difference test (LSD). These results indicate that administration of kecombrang flower powder at doses of 0%; 2%; 4%; and 6% had no significant effect (P> 0.05) to acceptance test of organoleptic (color, smell, flavor, and tenderness). (Keywords: broiler meat, kecombrang flower powder, color, smell, flavor, tenderness).

PENGARUH SEX RATIO AYAM ARAB TERHADAP FERTILITAS, DAYA TETAS, DAN BOBOT TETAS Widi Astomo; Dian Septinova; Tintin Kurtini
JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU Vol 4, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY, FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE, UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

This study aimed to determine (1) This effect of sex ratio arabic chicken on fertility, hatchibility , and doc weight and (2) to determine the best sex ratio of effect arabic chicken on fertility, hatchability, and doc weight. This study was conducted in August 2015 at Tegalrejo village, Gadingrejo districk, Pringsewu regency.The research use 144 arabic chicken consisted of 18 males and 126 females. This research use the complete randomized design with 3 treatments and 6 times replications. Every treatments use 8 of the arabic chiken eggs. The average of hatching egg weight is 42,96 ± 3,5g. The result shown that sex ratio effect is not significant (P>0,05) to fertility, hatchability, and doc weight arabic chicken. Keywords : Sex Ratio. Arabic Chicken, Fertility, Hatchability, Hatching Weight

STATUS MIKROBIOLOGIS DAGING BROILER DI PASAR TRADISIONAL KABUPATEN PRINGSEWU Lasmi Ken Utari; Rr. Riyanti; Purnama Edy Santosa
JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU Vol 4, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY, FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE, UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Laying chicken is a type of extremely popular poultry developed by small farmers. Laying chicken (layerThis research aimed to determinemicrobiologic status observation on the broiler chicken of the traditional markets in the regency of Pringsewu. The study was conducted from September—October 2015 in the Laboratory Veteriner Office of Lampung. The study used a random sampling technique and used 20 samplesfrom 7 traditional markets.Parameters of microbiologic status observed total plate count, E. coli, dan Salmonella sp..Microbiologic status data were analyzed using binomial test concern their each parameters. The result showed that total plate count (TPC), Salmonella sp.and E.coli was not excess with standard. The broiler chicken microbiology status of the traditional markets in Pringsewu regency was not excess with benchmarks published by the National Standardization Agency (NSA) 7388:2009. (Keywords:broiler meat, total plate count, E. coli, Salmonella sp., traditional markets)

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PROBIOTIK DARI MIKROBA LOKAL TERHADAP PERFORMA AYAM PETELUR Dani Priastoto; Tintin Kurtini; Sumardi .
JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU Vol 4, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY, FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE, UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

The purpose of this research are to (1) determine the effect of probiotics on the local microbes on performance of layer; (2) determine the optimal level in the ration and IOFC of layer. This research do at 20thDesember 2014 – 19th Januari 2015 in CV Varia Agung Jaya Farm, Central Lampung. This research used a completely randomized design (CRD) using probiotic with 4 treatments (0, 1, 2 and 3%) with 5 replications with 2 chickens of is treatment which of the number of chickens that used was 40 chickens. The result of this research the giving probiotic from local microbal have significant effect on consumption and IOFC (P <0.05), whereas no significant effect on egg production, egg weight and feed conversion. Keywords : Probiotics, Performance, Layer

STATUS NUTRIEN SAPI PERANAKAN ONGOLE DI KECAMATAN TANJUNG BINTANG KABUPATEN LAMPUNG SELATAN Periambawe, Dewa Ketut Adi; Sutrisna, Rudy; ., Liman
JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU Vol 4, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY, FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE, UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

This study was conducted in January 2015 in Tanjung Bintang District South Lampung Regency. This study aimed to determine the nutrient status of peranakan ongole cattle based on the feedstuff intake, nutrient content, and the management of feeding used by the peranakan ongole cattle farmers in Tanjung Bintang District. There were 50 farmers interviewed, came from two villages, such as Budi Lestari (25 farmers), and Jati Baru (25 farmers).Â This study used qualitative approach with survey method, then it was descriptively analyzed. The result of this study showed the feedstuff mostly in the form of pasture.Â Average dry matter intake was 8,21 kg/cow/day, even the dry matter need was 8,97 kg/cow/day, and average protein intake was 0,72 kg/cow/day, even the protein need was 1,08 kg/cow/day.Â Thus, nutrient status of peranakan ongole cattle in Tanjung Bintang District South Lampung Regency was stated undernourishied. (Keywords: Â Peranakan ongole cattle, nutrient status, dry matter intake, protein intake).

PERBANDINGAN KOEFISIEN HETEROSIS ANTARA KAMBING BOERAWA DAN SABURAI JANTAN PADA BOBOT SAPIH DI KECAMATAN SUMBEREJO KABUPATEN TANGGAMUS Muhammad Harowi; Sulastri ,; M. Dima Iqbal Hamdani
JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU Vol 4, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY, FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE, UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Heterosis is the difference between the average results descent crosses with the average results of the parent type. Productivity of Boerawa and Saburai goat can be improved through crossbreeding program to utilize heterosis effect. Increased productivity by heterosis occurs due to increased heterozygosity but homozygosity decline. This research aims to: 1) know weaning weight of male Boerawa and Saburai goat; 2) comparing the coefficient of heterosis between male Boerawa and Saburai goat on weaning weight. This research was conducted on 12th August—13th September 2015 at the farmer group of Pelita Karya 3, Mitra Usaha, and Handayani in Sumberejo District, Tanggamus regency. This research used survey method. The sampling is done by using purposive sampling. The number of samples each 30 individuals male Boerawa and Saburai. The data obtained by the secondary data from recording data belongs to a group of farmers that include the name of farmer group, breeder, goat breed, age of the parent during childbirth, birth weight, type of birth, sex, weaning age, and weaning weight.Data were analyzed using student’s t-test on the significantly level 5% or 1%. The results of this research are : (1) the average of birth weight, weaning weight, and weaning weight adjusted of male Boerawa are 3.02±0.20 kg, 16.77±0.51 kg, and 20.82±0.71 kg and male Saburai goat are 3.36±0.31 kg, 17.86±0.79 kg, and 21.45±0.55 kg. (2) heterosis coefficient of male Boerawa and Saburai goat highly significant (P˂0,01). The average of heterosis coefficient Saburai goat (2.35±1.55) is lower than Boerawa goat (6.19±1.98). (Keywords : Boerawa goat, Saburai goat, weaning weight, heterosis coefficient).

EFEKTIVITAS TEPUNG BUNGA KECOMBRANG (Nicolaia speciosa Horan) SEBAGAI PRESERVATIF TERHADAP ASPEK MIKROBIOLOGIS DAGING BROILER Gusti Putu Predika Wiguna; Rr. Riyanti; Purnama Edy Santosa
JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU Vol 4, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY, FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE, UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

This study aims to: 1) determine the effect of kecombrang (Nicolaia speciosa Horan) flower powder on the microbiological aspects of broiler meat; 2) determine the optimum dose of kecombrang (Nicolaia speciosa Horan) flower powder as a preservative broiler meat. The method used completely randomized design (CRD), consisting of 4 treatments and 5 replications. Treatments are: P0: Carcasses with kecombrang flower powder dose 0%; P1: Carcasses with kecombrang flower powder doses 2%; P2: Carcasses with kecombrang flower powder dose 4%; P3: Carcasses with kecombrang flower powder dose 6%. Data were analyzed variance at 1%. If the results of the analysis show real results, then the test continued with Least Significant Difference (LSD) at 5%.The results showed that administration kecombrang flower powder was highly significant (P <0.01) to total plate count (TPC) and not significant (P> 0.01) on pH, Escherichia coli, and Salmonella. Dose 6% kecombrang flower powder could be used as broiler meat preservative. (Keywords: kecombrang (Nicolaia speciosa Horan) flower, broiler meat, microbiology, preservative)

EFEKTIVITAS TEPUNG BUNGA KECOMBRANG (Nicolaia Speciosa Horan) SEBAGAI PENGAWET TERHADAP ASPEK KIMIA DAGING AYAM BROILER Aji Windiyartono; Rr. Riyanti; Veronica Wanniatie
JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU Vol 4, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY, FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE, UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of kecombrang flower powder as a preservative on chemical aspects of broiler meat. This research was conducted in the Laboratory of Animal Production and Animal Nutrition Laboratory of the Department of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung. Treatment using a completely randomized design (CRD) with four treatments and five replications. The treatment consisted of concentration powder of kecombrang flower 0%, 2 %, 4 % and 6%. BNT test showed significant effet (P <0.05) on water content, and no significant effect (P >0.05) on the protein and fat content of broiler meat. (Keywords: Kecombrang flowers, moisture content, fat content, protein content).

PENGARUH SUBSTITUSI RUMPUT GAJAH DENGAN PELEPAH DAUN SAWIT TERHADAP KECERNAAN BAHAN KERING DAN ORGANIK, SERTA HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEDUA KECERNAAN PADA KAMBING Dewi Fatimah Yusuf; Farida Fathul; Liman .
JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU Vol 4, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY, FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE, UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

The research aimed to determine the effect of substitution between elephant grass with leaves midrib palm oil on dry matter intake, production of feces, digestibility of dry matter and organic; determine the effect of substitution of elephant gras and leaves midrib palm oil; and determine the relationship between digestibility of dry matter and orgnanic on goats.The research uses a randomized block design (RBD), with an average weight of goats 9-21 kg/headconsisting of three treatments with three replications ie R1 = 80% concentrate + 20% elephant grass, R2 = 80% concentrate + 20% leaves midrib of palm oil without fermentation, and R3 = 80% 5 concentrate + 20% fermented leaves midrib palm oil. The research was on October – November 2015, at the home Department of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung. The data obtained were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) on the real level of 5% or 1%. If the treatment shows the real effect, then do a further test Duncan at 5% or 1%. Regression to determine the relationship between dry matter digestibility and organic matter digestibility at the level of 5% or 1%.The results showed substitution elephant grass with leaves midrib palm oil not significant (p>0.05) on feed consumption, but significant (p <0.05) on the production of feces and highly significant (p <0.01) the digestibility dry matter and organic.The relationship between the dry matter and organic by the equation Ŷ = - 3.629 + 1,0249x, coefficient of determination (R2) 99.77%, and the value of the correlation (r) +0.9969. (Keywords: goat, leaves midribpalm oil, feed consumption, production of feces, digestibility of dry matter and organic)

STATUS REPRODUKSI DAN ESTIMASI OUTPUT BANGSA-BANGSA KAMBING DI DESA KARANG ENDAH KECAMATAN TERBANGGI BESAR KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TENGAH Sundari Aprilinda; Sulastri ,; Sri Suharyati
JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU Vol 4, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY, FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE, UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

The aim of the study was to identify reproduction status, natural increase, net replacement rate, and output in each goat breeds of Karang Endah village, Terbanggi Besar subdistrict, Lampung Tengah. The research was started in August until September 2015. The results showed that the structure of the goat population in the village of Karang Endah consists of 47 Peranakan Etawah (PE) goats, 225 Rambon goats, and 117 Kacang goats. Reproduction status goat in Karang Endah: PE goat, first mating males and females (13.00 and 13.46 months), post partum mating (2.69 months), calving interval (7.69 months). Rambon goat, first mating males and females (9.13 and 11.67 months), post partum mating (2.49 months), calving interval (7.49 months). Kacang goat, first mating males and females (8.76 and 10.25 months), post partum mating (1.50 months), calving interval (6.50 months). Goats PE natural increase (38.30%), net replacement rate of males and females (668% and 306.38%), output (38.29%). Goats Rambon natural increase (29.33%), net replacement rate of males and females (397% and 179.94%), output (29.33%). Natural increase Kacang goats (27.35%), net replacement rate of males and females (221% and 317.80%), output (27.35%). (Keywords: Population structure, reproduction status, Natural Increase, Net Replacement Rate, Output)

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