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Jurusan Peternakan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Lampung

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STATUS NUTRIEN SAPI PERANAKAN ONGOLE DI KECAMATAN TANJUNG BINTANG KABUPATEN LAMPUNG SELATAN Periambawe, Dewa Ketut Adi; Sutrisna, Rudy; ., Liman
JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU Vol 4, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY, FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE, UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (195.311 KB) | DOI: 10.23960/jipt.v4i1.p%p

Abstract

This study was conducted in January 2015 in Tanjung Bintang District South Lampung Regency. This study aimed to determine the nutrient status of peranakan ongole cattle based on the feedstuff intake, nutrient content, and the management of feeding used by the peranakan ongole cattle farmers in Tanjung Bintang District. There were 50 farmers interviewed, came from two villages, such as Budi Lestari (25 farmers), and Jati Baru (25 farmers).  This study used qualitative approach with survey method, then it was descriptively analyzed. The result of this study showed the feedstuff mostly in the form of pasture.  Average dry matter intake was 8,21 kg/cow/day, even the dry matter need was 8,97 kg/cow/day, and average protein intake was 0,72 kg/cow/day, even the protein need was 1,08 kg/cow/day.  Thus, nutrient status of peranakan ongole cattle in Tanjung Bintang District South Lampung Regency was stated undernourishied. (Keywords:  Peranakan ongole cattle, nutrient status, dry matter intake, protein intake).
PENGARUH LAMA FERMENTASI Trametes sp. TERHADAP KADAR BAHAN KERING, KADAR ABU, DAN KADAR SERAT KASAR DAUN NENAS VARIETAS Smooth cayene Styawati, Nur Eka; ., Muhtarudin; ., Liman
JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU Vol 2, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY, FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE, UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (82.684 KB) | DOI: 10.23960/jipt.v2i1.p%p

Abstract

The main problem in developing of ruminant production in Indonesia is the difficulty in fulfillingthe availability of feed continually, either the quality or the quantity. The abundant pineappleleaves are potensial to be feed stuff. However, the crude fiber content of pineapple leaves is high.Therefore, the pineapple leaves will be fermented by day treatment to reduce the high crude fibercontent. The aimed of the study to determine the effect of the best fermentation duration and todetermine the effect of Trametes sp. on dry metter, ash content, and crude fiber content ofpineapple leaves of Smooth cayene variety.This study was done in the Laboratory of Animal Feed, Department of Animal Husbandry, Facultyof Agriculture, University of Lampung. The treatments were arranged by using CompletelyRandomized Design (CRD) with four treatments and four replications. The treatment consisted ofstorage during 0 day, 2 days, 4 days, 6 days. The dates of observation was analyzed by usingvariance analysis with significant level of 5% and or 1%. The polynomial orthogonal was usedafter the variance analysis showed the significant result.The result of this study showed that the treatment of storage duration of 0 day, 2 days, 4 days, 6days were significantly different (P<0,01) on dry matter content, ash content, and crude fibercontent. The duration of Trametes sp. Fermentation was significantly different to the content ofdry matter, crude fiber, ash. Longer duration of fermentation, more decrease the content of drymatter, crude fiber, and ash. According to the regresion equality of dry matter Y=12,11-0,61x(R2=0,84, r=0,92), crude fiber content Y=26,08-1,81x (R2=0,69, r=0,83), and ash content Y=7,39-0,47x (R2=0,73, r=0,85).
PENGARUH SUPLEMENTASI HIDROLISAT BULU AYAM DAN MINERAL ORGANIK UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KECERNAAN BAHAN KERING DAN KECERNAAN BAHAN ORGANIK PADA RANSUM SAPI Kurniawan, Rezza; ., Liman; Widodo, Yusuf
JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU Vol 2, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY, FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE, UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (59.181 KB) | DOI: 10.23960/jipt.v2i2.p%p

Abstract

This research aimed to study the effect level of supplementation of hydrolyzed feather and mineralorganic on cattle. The experiment was applied in latin square design with three treatment and threereplication. The treatments which consisted a: R0= basal ration, R1=basal ration +3% hydrolyzedfeather, R2=R1+ macro organic minerals (Ca-organic 0,5%, Mg-organic 0,04) and micro mineralsorganic (Zn-organic 40 ppm, Cu-organic 10 ppm, Se-organic 0,10 ppm and Cr-organic 0,30 ppm).Analysis of variance, and countinues with least significant different test at level (P>0,05). The resultshowed that hydrolyzed feather and combination of mineral organic, the data where had no effectingto digestibility of dry matter and organic matter on cattle.
PENGARUH DOSIS BOKASHI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI PADA PEMOTONGAN PERTAMA RUMPUT GAJAH MINI (Pennisetum Purpureum cv. Mott) Azaria Dhea Gantina; Farida Fathul; Liman Liman; Muhtarudin Muhtarudin
Jurnal Riset dan Inovasi Peternakan (Journal of Research and Innovation of Animals) Vol 5 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Riset dan Inovasi Peternakan: Agustus 2021
Publisher : Department of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

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Abstract

This research aims was to determine the effect of bokashi dose on plant height, number of tillers, percentage of stems, fresh production, and dry matter production and also to determine the optimum dose of bokashi to obtain the best results on growth and production at the first harvest of dwarf elephant grass. This research was conducted in March 2020 - July 2020 in Sidodadi Asri village, Jati Agung district, South Lampung regency. This research used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 levels of treatment, namely P0 (control); P1 (bokashi dosage 30 tons/ha); P2 (bokashi dosage 40 tons/ha); and P3 (bokashi dosage 50 tons/ha). Each experimental treatment unit has plot measuring 2x2 m2. Each trial unit was repeated 3 times, so there were 12 trial units. The data were analyzed by variations analyzed at 5% and or 1% level, after that it was followed by orthogonal polynomial test. The results showed that the dose of bokashi had a significant effect (P<0,05) on plant height, fresh production, and dry production, but had no significant effect (P>0,05) on number of tillers, and percentage of stems. The effect of bokashi fertilizer on plant height was obtained by using the optimum bokashi dose of 36.73 tons/ha and the equation was = 60,13 + 35,38x - 6.62x2 [0 ; 50 ton/Ha] (P<0,01). The optimum dose was not obtained for the number of tillers, percentage of stems, fresh production, and dry production. Keywords: Plant height, Number of tillers, Percentage of stems, Fresh production, Dry production
PENGARUH DOSIS PENAMBAHAN BOKASHI TERHADAP PROTEIN KASAR DAN SERAT KASAR PADA PEMOTONGAN PERTAMA RUMPUT GAJAH MINI (Pennisetum Purpureum cv. Mott) Gilang Kurniawan; Farida Fathul; Muhtarudin Muhtarudin; Liman Liman
Jurnal Riset dan Inovasi Peternakan (Journal of Research and Innovation of Animals) Vol 5 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Riset dan Inovasi Peternakan: Agustus 2021
Publisher : Department of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research aimed to determine the effect of bokashi dose on crude protein and crude fiber content at the first cut of dwarf elephant grass (Pennisetum Purpureum cv. Mott). This research was conducted in March—Juli 2020 in Sidodadi Asri village, Jati Agung district, South Lampung regency. This research used a completely randomized design (CRD) applying four treatments of bokashi dose, namely P0 (control), P1 (30 ton/Ha); P2 (40 ton/Ha); dan P3 (50 ton/Ha) with 3 replications each. The experimental unit of this study was plot of land with size of 200 cm x 200 cm. The obtained data were then analyzed using analysis of variance at 5% significant level and tested further with Orthogonal polynomial. The results showed that there was no significant effect (P>0.05) of different dose of bokashi on the crude protein and crude fiber content of dwarf elephant grass. Keywords: : Dwarf Elephant Grass, Dose, Bokashi,Crude Protein, Crude Fiber
PENGARUH SUPLEMENTASI Portulaca oleracea DENGAN LEVEL YANG BERBEDA TERHADAP KADAR TRIGLISERIDA DAN HDL (High Density Lippoprotein) SERUM DARAH KAMBING JAWARANDU (Capra aegagrus hircus) Fitra Taufiqul Hakim; Liman Liman; Sri Suharyati; Erwanto Erwanto
Jurnal Riset dan Inovasi Peternakan (Journal of Research and Innovation of Animals) Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Riset dan Inovasi Peternakan: Februari 2022
Publisher : Department of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

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Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of supplementation of Portulaca oleracea with different levels of triglycerides and High-Density Lipoprotein (HDL) content of blood serum. This research was conducted in February-March 2021 in the village of Rejo Asri, Seputih Raman District, Central Lampung Regency, Lampung Province. Examination of white blood cells, and white blood cell differential was carried out at the Veterinary Center of Lampung Province. The experimental design used was a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 5 replications. The treatments were basal ration (P0), basal ration with 5% Portulaca oleracea supplementation (P1), basal ration with 10% Portulaca oleracea supplementation (P2), and basal ration with 15% Portulaca oleracea supplementation (P3). The data obtained were analyzed with analysis of variance with a significance level of 5%. The results showed that Jawarandu goats fed with purslane flour with different levels showed no significantly different results (P> 0.05) which had an average of triglyceride levels of 80.2 ± 5.26 mg/dL (P0), 79.6± 5.46 mg/dL (P1), 92±10.89 mg/dL (P2), and 81.2± 7.38 mg/dL (P3), while for HDL, those were 36.4±5.41 mg/dL (P0), 33.8±4.93 mg/dL (P1), 38.5±3.05 mg/dL (P2), and 31.3± 4.74 mg/dL (P3) which were in the normal range. Keywords: HDL, Jawarandu Goat, Portulaca oleracea, Triglycerides
Optimalisasi Pemanfaatan Onggok Melalui Pengolahan Biologis Terhadap Parameter Rumen dan Kecernaan Zat-Zat Makanan Sapi Yusuf Widodo; Arief Qisthon; Liman Liman
Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan Vol 11 No 3 (2011)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (127.129 KB) | DOI: 10.25181/jppt.v11i3.238

Abstract

The aims of the research were to study utilization of cassava waste through biological processing on rumen parameters and nutrient digestibility. The treatments was based on first years research. The treatment was used latin squere design 4x4.. Young cattle was used as material of this research. The treatments were arranged: R0: basal rations + 30% cassava waste (no treatment); R1 basal rations + 30% fermented cassava waste ( fermented by Aspergillus oryzae and prekursor urea 3 %); R2 : basal rations +30% fermented cassava waste ( fermented by Aspergillus oryzae and prekursor ammonium sulfat 1 %); R3 : basal rations + 15% fermented cassava waste ( fermented by Aspergillus oryzae and prekursor urea 3 %) + 15% fermented cassava waste ( fermented by Aspergillus oryzae and prekursor ammonium sulfat 1 %). The result showed that the treatments had no effect on rumen parameters and nutrient digestibility (dry matters and organic matters) Keywords: cassava waste, rumen parameter
Pemanfaatan Limbah Kelapa Sawit Melalui Pengolahan Biologis dalam Rangka Integrasi Industri Kelapa Sawit dan Ternak Ruminansia Liman Liman; Kusuma A.; Yusuf Widodo
Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan Vol 10 No 2 (2010)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (159.92 KB) | DOI: 10.25181/jppt.v10i2.249

Abstract

The aims of the research was to identified effect of biological processing of the palm oil by product on nutrient parameters on ruminant. Fungi was used in this research was Sacharomyces cerevicae . After the processing, palm oil by product was added into basal rations. Latin square design was used . The research used four cattle as matterial trial . The treatments was arranged R0= basal rations (70 % consentrate+30% forage), Rz=85% basal rations+15% combinations of palm press fiber and palm oil sludge, R2= 70% basal rations+30% combinations of palm press fiber and palm oil sludge, R3=55 % basal rations+ 45% combinations of palm press fiber and palm oil sludge. The result showed that the treatments had no significant effect on rumen parameters and dry matters consumptions (P<0.05). Digestibility parameters had significant effect (P>0,05). Based on least significant different test, substitution palm oil by product on 30 to 45% could decreasing nutrient digestibility both dry matter, organic matter, protein, and crude fiber. Based on nutrient digestibility parameters, palm oil by product can be used up to 15%. Keywords : Palm oil by product, digestibility
PENENTUAN TINGKAT PENGGUNAAN MINERAL ORGANIK UNTUK MEMPERBAIKI BIOPROSES RUMEN PADA KAMBING SECARA IN VITRO Muhtarudin Muhtarudin; Liman Liman
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol 8, No 2 (2006)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Tanah Fakultas Pertanian UNIB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jipi.8.2.132-140

Abstract

The objective of research was to determine utilization level of organic mineral both macro (Ca, Mg) and micro (Zn, Cu, Cr, Se) mineral by in vitro method. The research had two steps, the first, determine utilization level of micro organic mineral.The research used completely randomized design with 5 treatments and 6 replications. The treatments were arranged i.e: basic rations (30% forage+70% concentrate); basic rations +0.5 times recomendation of organic micro mineral, basic rations + 1 times recomendation of organic micro mineral, basic rations + 1.5 times recomendation of organic micro mineral, and basic rations+2 times recomendation of organic micro mineral. Secondly, the research had done to determine utilization level of macro organic mineral. The research used completely randomized design with 5 treatments and 6 replications The treatments were arranged i.e: basic rations (30% forage + 70% concentrate); basic rations +0.5 times recomendation of organic macro mineral, basic rations+1 times recomendation of organic macro mineral, basic rations +1.5 times recomendation of organic macro mineral, and basic rations+2 times recomendation of organic macro mineral. The parameters consisted i.e: containing of volatil fatty acid, ammonia, dry matter digestibility, and organic matter digestibility. The result showed (1) based on dry matter digestibility, and organic matter digestibility, the best level of utilization of organic macro mineral was 1 times recomendation of NRC (1985) based on organic matter digestibility, the best level of utilization of organic micro mineral was 1.5 times recomendation of NRC.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN FUNGISIDA BENOMIL DENGAN DOSIS YANG BERBEDA DAN LAMA PENYIMPANAN TERHADAP KUALITAS BENIH Indigofera sp. Rangga Bima Zunata; Muhtarudin Muhtarudin; Liman Liman; Erwanto Erwanto
Jurnal Riset dan Inovasi Peternakan (Journal of Research and Innovation of Animals) Vol 6 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Riset dan Inovasi Peternakan: Mei 2022
Publisher : Department of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jrip.2022.6.2.136-144

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of benomyl fungicide with different doses and storage time on the quality of Indigofera sp. This research was conducted in April – July 2021 at the Nutrition and Animal Feed Laboratory, Department of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with a factorial pattern (4 x 3) with the first treatment being the dose of the fungicide benomyl P0, P1, P2, and P3 (0%, 2%, 4%, and 6%) and the second treatment was duration storage T1, T2, and T3 (1, 2, and 3 months). Parameters observed were germination, normal germination, abnormal germination, hard seeds, dead seeds, and seeds attacked by pests. The data obtained were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) with a level of 5% and the least significant difference further test (LSD) was performed on the data which showed significantly different results. The results showed that there was no interaction between the dose of benomyl fungicide and the storage time on the quality of Indigofera sp. The best dose of benomyl fungicide for seed storage of Indigofera sp. was treatment P1 (2 mg/gr), because treatment P1 resulted in the highest percentage of gemination potency and normal germination and resulted in a low percentage of seeds attacked by pests. The best storage time for storing Indigofera sp seeds was treatment T1 (storage time of 1 month) because treatment T1 produced the highest percentage of germination and normal germination, which was 9.77% and 4.39%, respectively. Keywords: Benomyl fungicide, germination, Indigofera sp.