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INDONESIA
KAPAL Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi Kelautan
Published by Universitas Diponegoro
ISSN : 18298370     EISSN : 23019069     DOI : 10.14710/kapal.
Core Subject : Science,
Earth & Planetary Sciences
Jurnal ini merupakan Jurnal Ilmiah untuk mengembangkan ilmu dibidang Ilmu Pengetahuan & Teknologi Kelautan. Jurnal ini diterbitkan oleh Teknik Perkapalan Universitas Diponegoro 3 (tiga) kali dalam 1 tahun pada bulan Februari, Juni dan Oktober.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 8 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 17, No 3 (2020): October" : 8 Documents clear
Vertical Motion Optimization of Series 60 Hull Forms Using Response Surface Methods Utomo, Budi; Iqbal, Muhammad
Kapal: Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi Kelautan Vol 17, No 3 (2020): October
Publisher : Department of Naval Architecture - Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/kapal.v17i3.33212

Abstract

There are many aspects to analyze seakeeping performance, one of which is the ship's vertical motion. As well-known, vertical motion and its derivatives, vertical velocity and acceleration, will be related to other aspects of seakeeping performance, such as slamming, deck wetness, and MSI. This study discusses optimizing the hull shape with small vertical motion using the Response Surface Methods (RSM). This research aims to minimize the ship's vertical motion so that the ship's performance is better than the initial one. Besides, this research was conducted to apply the RSM in the naval architecture field. The hull's shape used in this study is Series 60 hull form with a length of 31 m. The variables used for the optimization process are the ratio of L/B (X1) and B/T (X2) in the range of ± 10% with fixed displacement. Seakeeping analysis was carried out at a speed of 6.78 knots (Fr 0.2), a heading angle of 180°, and a significant wave height of 0.77 meters. The results show that the optimum model is found in Model 9 where the value of X1 = -2.94 or L/B = 6.71 and X2 = 5 or B/T = 2.75. Model 9 can reduce the vertical motion of the ship by 16.38%.
Effect of the Addition of Hydrofoil on Lift Force and Resistance in 60 M High-Speed Vessel Ismail, Izzuddin Nadzir; Manik, Parlindungan; Indiaryanto, Mahendra
Kapal: Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi Kelautan Vol 17, No 3 (2020): October
Publisher : Department of Naval Architecture - Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/kapal.v17i3.28772

Abstract

The development of sea transportation technology is needed to meet the demand for ships that can carry heavier loads and operate at high speeds. Modifications in the form of additional hydrofoil variations were conducted to produce higher lift and reduce the resistance generated by the ship so that the ship can go more efficiently at high speed. This study aims to obtain the effect of adding hydrofoil to ships with variations in the type and shape of foil and find out which types and shapes can reduce resistance on the ship. This research was conducted with several model analysis tests using Computational Fluid Dynamic (CFD) based software, namely Tdyn, at several different speeds. The results of this study show that of the six variation models analyzed, rectangular fully submerged foil models can reduce the total resistance value of the ship by 17.822% from the original ship on Froude Number (Fr) 0.670. The type and shape of the foil is very influential on the lift and resistance produced by the ship.
Effect of Current on Mechanical Properties and Microstructure of Aluminum 6061 with Gas Tungsten Arc Welding Process Tarmizi, Tarmizi; Sianturi, Kevin Daniel; Irfan, Irfan
Kapal: Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi Kelautan Vol 17, No 3 (2020): October
Publisher : Department of Naval Architecture - Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/kapal.v17i3.30054

Abstract

Aluminum 6061 is an aluminum alloy that is widely used in various industrial fields, which heat treatable. However, it can be joined using a welding process. Aluminum joining using the Gas Tungsten Arc Welding (GTAW) process has become the option to produce good quality joints. This research aims to get optimum welding parameters by knowing the mechanical properties and microstructure of the welding results. The GTAW process uses a 25-volt voltage, Argon protective gas flow rate of 15 liters per minute with filler rod ER 5356 with 2.4 mm diameter and electrodes tungsten 2.4 mm in diameter. This process uses a single V butt joint and groove angle of 60° with variations in the current of 100, 110 and 120 A. The results indicate that specimens with a variety of current of 110 A give better results in the absence of defects, have a tensile strength of 152 MPa, and get a hardness value of 87.55 HV, which is the highest compared to the other two specimens. Whereas specimens with the current variation of 100 and 120 A have defects in the weld area. The optimum parameters of the 6061 aluminum GTAW process with a thickness of 6 mm using a current of 110 A bring on better outcomes and mechanical properties than the use of currents of 100 and 120 A.
The Wave Heights Distribution of Random Wave Based on Ocean Basin Firdaus, Nurman; Ali, Baharuddin; Nasir, Mochammad; Muryadin, M
Kapal: Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi Kelautan Vol 17, No 3 (2020): October
Publisher : Department of Naval Architecture - Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/kapal.v17i3.31021

Abstract

The wave height parameter in ocean waves is one of the important information for a marine structure design. The present paper investigates the results of wave heights distribution from laboratory-generated for single sea state. Data of the random wave time series collected at the ocean basin are analyzed using the wave spectrum and compared with the theoretical spectrum in this study. The random wave data is varied with four sea states consisting of sea states 3, 4, 5 and 6 obtained from laboratory measurements. The parameter conditions of generated sea waves are represented by a value of significant wave height and wave peak period in the range of sea states. The individual wave heights data in each sea state are presented in the form of exceedance probability distribution and the predictions using a linear model. This study aims to estimate the wave heights distribution using the Rayleigh and Weibull distribution model. Furthermore, the accuracy of the wave heights distribution data's prediction results in each sea state has been compared and examined for both models. The applied linear models indicate similar and reasonable estimations on the observed data trends.
Determination of PV Power and Battery Capacity Size for a Leisure Solar Powered Boat at Kalimas River, Surabaya, Indonesia Nasirudin, Ahmad; Hasanudin, Hasanudin; Utama, Danu; Tahwoto, Lia Pundhi
Kapal: Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi Kelautan Vol 17, No 3 (2020): October
Publisher : Department of Naval Architecture - Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/kapal.v17i3.31965

Abstract

As a green city, Surabaya had been developing a program of an environmentally friendly concept in almost all sectors. One of the developed sectors with this concept is the tourism area around the Kalimas river. Tour by riding a small passenger leisure boat is the most favorite recreational option. The leisure boat designs with environmentally friendly solar-powered concepts were developed, but regarding PV power and battery capacity determination, almost all designs are not optimal. This research is aimed to obtain the optimal PV power and battery capacity by calculating the number of PV panels and batteries with minimum cost. A Linear programming approach by Simplex method is applied in the optimization calculation. The results show that the number of the battery of the previous design can be reduced from 4 (four) units (20 kWh) becomes 3 (three) units (15 kWh) and the number of PV panels are still the same number with the previous one, i.e., 7 (seven) units (2,24 kW). The optimum system cost is around 264 million rupiahs, which means that the cost is reducing around 81 million rupiahs or 24%.
Cover V. 17, No. 3 Iqbal, Muhammad
Kapal: Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi Kelautan Vol 17, No 3 (2020): October
Publisher : Department of Naval Architecture - Diponegoro University

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Abstract

Front-Matter V. 17, No. 3 Iqbal, Muhammad
Kapal: Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi Kelautan Vol 17, No 3 (2020): October
Publisher : Department of Naval Architecture - Diponegoro University

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Abstract

Back-Matter V. 17, No. 3 Iqbal, Muhammad
Kapal: Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi Kelautan Vol 17, No 3 (2020): October
Publisher : Department of Naval Architecture - Diponegoro University

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Abstract

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