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Misykat al-Anwar Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Masyarakat
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta
ISSN : 08546460     EISSN : 27156931     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Education, Social,
Religion Education Social Sciences Other
Misykat Al Anwar Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Masyarakat is a nationally accredited peer-reviewed scientific journal published by the Faculty of Islamic Studies University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta. The focus and scope of this journal are limited to the Islamic studies in particularly of tarbiya (Islamic education), da'wah (Islamic communication) and sharia (Islamic law and economics) that related to society in Indonesia and the Islamic world.
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Articles 17 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 9 No 1 (2026)" : 17 Documents clear
Komparasi Kepedulian Masyarakat Desa Wargakerta Tasikmalaya dan Kelurahan Cinere Depok dalam Pembelajaran Tahsin Al-Qur’an Rukoyah, Ade; Sa'diyah, Rika
MISYKAT AL-ANWAR JURNAL KAJIAN ISLAM DAN MASYARAKAT Vol 9 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Studies, University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/ma.9.1.161-168

Abstract

This study aims to describe and analyze the forms of community concern in the learning of Qur‟anic recitation (tahsin) in two areas with different social backgrounds, namely Wargakerta Village (Tasikmalaya) and Cinere Subdistrict (Depok), focusing on an in-depth portrayal of community motivation in participating in Qur‟anic recitation (tahsin) activities. The analysis process was conducted inductively by interpreting field data to produce meaningful and contextual understanding across both research locations. This research employed a qualitative approach using a case study method. Data were collected through in- depth interviews, direct observations, and documentation, all aimed at comprehensively understanding the forms of concern and the supporting or inhibiting factors related to the motivation for learning Qur‟anic recitation (tahsin) in each area. Data analysis was carried out through data reduction, presentation, and inductive conclusion drawing. The findings reveal that the community's concern for tahsin activities remains strong in both areas, although the forms and mechanisms vary. In Wargakerta, concern is expressed through religious traditions and the involvement of local religious figures. In Cinere, it appears in more structured forms such as monthly contributions, the use of technology, and professional appreciation for tahsin instructors.
Legal Istinbath Method and Status of Majelis Ulama Indonesia Fatwa 14/2020 During Covid-19 Pandemic Taufik, Azhar; Supandi, Supandi; Risdianto, Risdianto
MISYKAT AL-ANWAR JURNAL KAJIAN ISLAM DAN MASYARAKAT Vol 9 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Studies, University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/ma.9.1.225-234

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the method of Islamic legal reasoning (istinbath al-hukm) applied by the Indonesian Ulema Council in formulating its fatwas and to examine the legal and social status of MUI‘s fatwas in Indonesian society, focusing on Fatwa No. 14 of 2020 concerning the Implementation of Worship during the COVID-19 Outbreak. The study employs a qualitative approach through library research, using primary sources such as official MUI fatwa documents, procedural guidelines, and Islamic jurisprudential references. Secondary sources include classical and contemporary fiqh literature, scholarly articles, and other relevant academic studies. The findings indicate that the MUI‘s method of istinbath is rooted in the Qur‘an and Sunnah, supported by fiqh principles (qawa‘id fiqhiyyah), classical juristic opinions, and expert consultation to ensure that the resulting fatwas serve the public interest (maslahah). Moreover, MUI‘s fatwas, while not legally binding under state law, carry strong moral and religious authority due to their basis in valid Islamic sources and their formulation through collective ijtihad. The research recommends that MUI fatwas be considered as references in the formulation of national regulations and policies, given their pivotal role in providing religious guidance and maintaining harmony among Indonesian Muslims.
Pemodelan Perlindungan HKI Komunal Warisan Kuliner Tradisional melalui Pendekatan Pluralisme Hukum di Indonesia Prayitno, Farrel Izham; Abroor Zuhri, A. Nawfal; Tobroni, Faiq; Multazam, Ahmad
MISYKAT AL-ANWAR JURNAL KAJIAN ISLAM DAN MASYARAKAT Vol 9 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Studies, University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/ma.9.1.211-224

Abstract

Traditional culinary knowledge in Indonesia often exists in a legal grey area, particularly when communal cultural expressions are assessed through intellectual property regimes designed for individual ownership. This article focuses on the case of Rendang Minangkabau and examines how its protection can be strengthened within a communal intellectual property rights framework grounded in legal pluralism. Rather than relying solely on doctrinal analysis, this study adopts a simulation-based normative–empirical approach to explore how different regulatory configurations may influence protection outcomes. Four policy scenarios were constructed over a five- year projection period (2024–2028), drawing on secondary data and structured parameter modeling. The analysis incorporates regulatory strength, recognition of adat norms, and benefit- sharing mechanisms as core variables to assess changes in an Effective Protection Index. The findings suggest that legal reform alone is insufficient when detached from customary legitimacy. Scenarios that formally recognize adat institutions and incorporate equitable benefit-sharing mechanisms produce substantially higher protection outcomes compared to the current regulatory configuration. In particular, the recognition of customary norms emerges as the most influential factor in strengthening protection effectiveness. By translating the concept of legal pluralism into an operational policy model, this study moves beyond purely qualitative debates and offers a structured framework for evaluating communal intellectual property protection.
Perlindungan Hak Reproduksi Korban Pemerkosaan Melalui Tindakan Aborsi: Dalam Kajian Feminist Legal Theory dan Keadilan Hakiki Perempuan Imas Syuroya, Khofifah Indah; Husnayain, Nilna
MISYKAT AL-ANWAR JURNAL KAJIAN ISLAM DAN MASYARAKAT Vol 9 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Studies, University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/ma.9.1.169-190

Abstract

Abortion cases involving rape victims are a complex legal and humanitarian issue in Indonesia, particularly because regulations and social realities have not been entirely successful in protecting women's reproductive rights. Although the 2023 Criminal Code, Law No. 17 of 2023 on Health, Government Regulation No. 28 of 2024, and Minister of Health Regulation No. 2 of 2025 have provided a legal basis for abortion practices under certain conditions, in practice, abortion policies for rape victims do not yet fully reflect substantive justice. Normatively, regulations have recognized exceptions for abortion in cases of rape and medical emergencies, but various administrative barriers, social stigma, health workers' fear of criminalization, and unequal access to services make it difficult for victims to access safe and legal abortions. This study aims to analyze the position of women victims of rape in the framework of abortion law through the Feminist Legal Theory approach and the concept of Women's True Justice. The research method used is a literature study of relevant laws, fiqh literature, and journal articles. The results of the study show that laws that appear neutral remain gender biased in practice, with women being placed as moral objects rather than subjects of dignity who are entitled to bodily autonomy. Furthermore, the concept of True Justice for Women proves that abortion for rape victims can be justified as an effort to save lives (ḥifẓ al-nafs) and restore honor (ḥifẓ al-‘ird). The conclusion of this study emphasizes that substantive justice for victims can only be realized if regulatory reforms are accompanied by gender-sensitive implementation, simpler procedures, and systematic protection for victims and medical personnel. Keywords: Reproductive Rights, Abortion, Victims of Rape.
Synergy Organizational Structure Design Based on the Values of Gentleness, Deliberation, and Trust in Surah Ali Imran Verse 159 Sumanja, Kibar; Supiyatul Hikmat, Yayat; Rumuar, Yusran; Utama, Rony Edward
MISYKAT AL-ANWAR JURNAL KAJIAN ISLAM DAN MASYARAKAT Vol 9 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Studies, University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/ma.9.1.13-26

Abstract

Changes in the modern workplace require organizations to not only rely on efficiency and productivity, but also balance humanitarian, moral, and spiritual values ​​as a solid ethical foundation. This study aims to examine the Qur'anic values ​​in Surah Ali Imran verse 159, specifically rahmah (gentleness), shura (deliberation), and tawakal (spiritual trust), and their relevance in building a synergistic organizational structure design. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach through the thematic interpretation method (maudhu'i), supported by a literature analysis of modern management literature and Islamic leadership studies. The results show that the value of rahmah plays a role in shaping humanistic and empathetic emotional leadership; shura creates a participatory and collaborative decision-making mechanism; while tawakal strengthens spiritual resilience that supports organizational adaptation in facing the dynamics of change. These three values ​​synergize to form a more adaptive, inclusive, and civilized organizational structure framework, so that it does not only focus on material achievements but also facilitates character development and blessings in organizational activities. This study proposes a spiritual synergy model as a new paradigm for management based on Qur'anic values ​​that is relevant for addressing global challenges and building sustainable organizations.
muliati muliati Muliati, Muliati; Sabani, Fatmarida; Amin, Muh Agil
MISYKAT AL-ANWAR JURNAL KAJIAN ISLAM DAN MASYARAKAT Vol 9 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Studies, University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/ma.9.1.81-96

Abstract

This study is a Research and Development (R&D) project using the ADDIE model, which consists of analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation stages. The subjects were teachers and seventh-grade students. Data were collected through observation, interviews, questionnaires, and documentation. The developed learning media, a pop-up book, focused on the Islamic jurisprudence (Fikih) topic of purification from hadas and najis. The results indicate that the media development process followed the five ADDIE stages, obtaining avalidity score of 85% from media experts and 95% from material experts, both categorized as highly valid. Practicality tests showed an average of 89% from students and 94% from teachers, categorized as highly practical, with aspects of content, efficiency, and interactivity reaching 100%. Therefore, the developed pop-up book is considered highly valid and practical for supporting Fikih learning.
Implementasi Konsep Ta’dib menurut Adian Husaini sebagai Solusi Terhadap Problematika Senioritas dan Kekerasan di Pesantren Zahwa, Afaf Mulia; Alifah, Aulia Nurul; Adha, Hanifatul
MISYKAT AL-ANWAR JURNAL KAJIAN ISLAM DAN MASYARAKAT Vol 9 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Studies, University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/ma.9.1.119-136

Abstract

This study examines the issue of deviant seniority practices and violence in Islamic boarding schools (pesantren), which contradict the school's function as an institution for moral and character education. This phenomenon demonstrates a gap between the normative values of Islamic education and social practices in Islamic boarding schools. This study aims to analyze the concept of ta'dib (religious guidance) as a conceptual framework for responding to and addressing deviant seniority practices and violence in Islamic boarding schools. The study employed a qualitative method with a literature review approach, through a critical analysis of scientific works, academic journals, and the thoughts of Ustadz Dr. Adian Husaini on the concept of ta'dib in Islamic education. The data were analyzed using thematic analysis techniques to identify ta'dib principles relevant to the formation of civilized social relations in Islamic boarding schools.The results indicate that the concept of ta'dib, which emphasizes the integration of mastery of knowledge ('ilm), the teaching process (ta'lim), and moral-spiritual development (tarbiyah), has strong relevance as a preventive and corrective approach to deviant seniority practices.  
Tinjauan Kesejahteraan Guru Honorer Melalui Standar Gaji Yang Sesuai Prinsip Ekonomi Islam Berbasis Maqasid Syari`ah Faizah, Faizah; Kurniawati, Iin Rahmah
MISYKAT AL-ANWAR JURNAL KAJIAN ISLAM DAN MASYARAKAT Vol 9 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Studies, University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/ma.9.1.97-110

Abstract

This study examines the welfare of honorary teachers from an Islamic economic perspective by analyzing fair wage standards through the framework of Maqasid al-Shari‟ah, particularly hifz al-nafs (protection of life), hifz al-mal (wealth), hifz al-„aql (intellect), and hifz al-din (religion). Employing a descriptive qualitative approach, the study draws on documentary data from academic literature, policy reports, and online news sources, which were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model. The findings indicate that wage levels below the minimum standard, reliance on delayed school operational funds, and employment insecurity are associated with psychological stress, household vulnerability, limited access to adequate housing, constraints on professional development, and weakened religious commitment among honorary teachers. From a maqasid perspective, these conditions suggest misalignment with Islamic principles of wage justice, as reflected in the Prophetic injunction to provide timely and sufficient compensation to workers. Conceptually, this study contributes to Islamic economic discourse by positioning Maqasid al- Shari‟ah as an evaluative framework for assessing wage fairness and holistic welfare in the education sector, emphasizing falah and social justice as normative objectives.
Problematika Pertunjukan Wayang Kulit Dalam Prespektif Islam Analisis Pada Aspek Akidah, Ibadah, Muamalh Taraman, Zahra; Azizah, Zahwa Fadiya; Aqilah, Syahla Haya; Amatullah, Hasna
MISYKAT AL-ANWAR JURNAL KAJIAN ISLAM DAN MASYARAKAT Vol 9 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Studies, University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/ma.9.1.1-12

Abstract

Wayang Kulit is one of Indonesia’s cultural heritages that has existed since around ±1500 BC, functioning as a medium for entertainment, education, and the transmission of moral teachings. Originating from Hindu Indian traditions, Wayang Kulit later adapted and developed within the local Javanese cultural context. With the arrival of Islam, the Wali Songo—particularly Sunan Kalijaga—utilized Wayang Kulit as a medium of cultural da’wah by integrating Islamic values while maintaining existing cultural elements. This study aims to analyze the problematics of Wayang Kulit performances from an Islamic perspective, focusing on the aspects of aqidah (faith), ibadah (worship), and muamalah (social and ethical interactions). Using a qualitative descriptive and theological-normative approach, the research identifies several practices in Wayang Kulit that remain inconsistent with Islamic teachings, including beliefs in spiritual entities within the puppets, the use of offerings (sesajen), and prayers directed to beings other than Allah. The findings also reveal muamalah issues arising from commercialization and entertainment elements, such as inappropriate jokes and the shift of wayang from a medium of da’wah to predominantly entertainment-centered performances. The novelty of this study lies in its integrative analysis combining cultural interpretation with normative Islamic principles to assess the conformity of Wayang Kulit practices with the foundations of tauhid. The study concludes that while Wayang Kulit is an important cultural heritage, its preservation must align with Islamic values, ensuring that acts of worship remain solely directed to Allah and that moral and da’wah principles continue to guide the performance practices.
QUO VADIS PERNIKAHAN SAKINAH: MENYOAL BOOMING-NYA TREND PERCERAIAN DI ERA KEKINIAN Cassandra, Yusi Syamisa; Khamadika, Ratih Latiffah; Hanum, Nurlia; Al Maududi, Abul A’la
MISYKAT AL-ANWAR JURNAL KAJIAN ISLAM DAN MASYARAKAT Vol 9 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Studies, University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/ma.9.1.191-210

Abstract

The rising trend in divorce cases in Indonesia in the last decade reflects a serious challenge to family resilience and a change in marital values. This research explores the Islamic standpoint in analyzing the common causes of divorce and drawing its correlation to the concept of sakinah family, a resilient and harmonious family. This study applies a systematic literature review based on Google Scholar and Garuda (Garba Rujukan Digital) as the database, using the keywords divorce, family resilience, sakinah family, Islamic marriage, and Indonesia. The inclusion criteria covers peer-reviewed articles published between 2021 and 2025 about divorce cases in Indonesia and excludes non-empirical studies, editorial essays, and articles that do not cover Indonesian context, resulting in 26 relevant papers. This study also gathers its secondary data from Indonesian Central Agency of Statistics (BPS) dated back from 2020 to 2024. This study reveals that economic pressure, the spouses’ lack of mental preparedness, early marriage, marital conflict which results in domestic violence, as well as social media influence are among the prominent factors of a divorce. Not only do these factors affect the marriage in general, but also does the divorce affect the children’s mental state, social ability, and education. This study concludes that the gap between the ideal marriage that the concept of sakinah family draws–calm, loving, and harmonious–and the reality of Indonesian modern day marriages are starkly visible. Hence, we strongly recommend the enhancement of premarital education, improving family literacy, as well as the creation of public policy that supports family resilience.

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