Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang is a health journal that is independent, trustworthy, rational, accountable and global that includes researches with quantitative and qualitative methods.
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PENGARUH MUTU PELAYANAN RAWAT JALAN TERHADAP PERSEPSI PASIEN/KELUARGA DI RS MISI LEBAK BANTEN
Sarma Eko Natalia Sinaga
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 3 No 2 (2017): Desember 2017
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju
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DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v3i2.43
Quality of health services for patients is a sense of satisfaction with the health services received. Where the good quality is associated with recovery from illness, improvement of health status, good health service, physical facility, official friendliness, easy procedure and reasonable cost. The purpose of this study illustrates the effect of quality of outpatient services (age, responsiveness, tangibles) on patient and family perception at the RS Lebak Mission. The study design is descriptive with cross-sectional approach, in which a large sample of 110 respondents that are outpatients that have received health services. The independent variables in this study are age, responsiveness, tangibles while the dependent variable is the perception of patient and family. The Data collection is using questioners and the data analysis used univariate analysis and bivariat Chi-Square Test. From the statistical test obtained results that there is a relationship between responsiveness to the quality of outpatient services (P = 0.000). The relationship between tangibles to the quality of outpatient services (P = 0.000). Hospitals should be able to provide physical facilities, the provision of the best care equipment, maintaining the cleanliness and neatness of the room in hospital. In addition, health workers should have the desire to provide the best assistance to patients.
HOSPITALISASI MEMPENGARUHI TINGKAT KECEMASAN ANAK TODDLER
Zulhaini Sartika A. Pulungan;
Edi Purnomo;
Arni Purwanti A.
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 3 No 2 (2017): Desember 2017
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju
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DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v3i2.37
Hospitalization can cause anxiety and stress at all age levels. The cause of anxiety is influenced by many factors, both from the officer factor (nurses, doctors and other health personnel), the new environment, and the accompanying family during the treatment. Children sometimes perceive hospitalization as punishment so that children will feel shame, guilt, or fear. This leads to aggressive reactions such as anger and rebellion, verbal expression by saying angry words, not cooperating with nurses, thus affecting the treatment process while in hospital. The present study aimed at investigating the effect of hospitalization on anxiety levels of toddler in Puskesmas Tampa Padang. This research is an descriptive research with cross sectional design. Research subjects taken by purposive sampling counted 63 people. The data were analyzed using fisher's exact test. The results showed that hospitalization influenced toddler child's anxiety level (p 0.005). It is expected that health workers continue to provide good services and continue to maintain communication to children and families so that children feel comfortable during the process of hospitalization.
ANALISIS KENAIKAN PANGKAT DAN JABATAN DOSEN POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN
Ni Nyoman Kasihani
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 3 No 2 (2017): Desember 2017
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju
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DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v3i2.44
Lecturer is one of the most important components in the organization of higher education. Promotion and position is a trust and appreciation given to the lecturer for the achievements that have been achieved. Obtain information of factors related to promotion and position of lecturer at Health Polytechnic of Ministry of Health. Cross Sectional method research in June-October 2017. Data collected using Likert Scale Questionnaire. The research was conducted on permanent lecturer of Health Polytechnic of Kemenkes Jakarta I who has functional position of 60 people. Sample amounted to 47 people (response rate 78.33%). Data were processed and analyzed univariate, bivariate and multivariate. Lecturers characteristic variable has no significant correlation with promotion and position of lecturer with p value > 0,05. Components of PAK that have significant relationship with promotion and lecturers position are education and teaching variables with p value 0,024 and value of OR 19,808 and research variable with p value 0,007 value OR 40,798. The variable of community service and supporting activities is not significant with p value > 0,05. PAK management system has a significant with p value 0,004 value OR 19,918. Significant variable on promotion and position of lecturers is education and teaching, research and management system of PAK. The variable that has the greatest relationship with promotion and position of lecturer is research. An intensive training for lecturers is required for the publication of scientific papers in national and international journals and to reward lecturers who publish scientific works to improve motivation to work.
SKRINING TUBERKULOSIS (TB) PARU
Siti Rahmah;
Citra Indriani;
Agus Prihatmo Wisnuwijoyo
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 3 No 2 (2017): Desember 2017
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju
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DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v3i2.39
AFB positive detection cases increase in 2011 until 2013 at Sukoharjo District, but TB CDR is still below national and local targets. Nguter PHC has highest CDR among other subdistrict, that is 84.6% in 2012 and 68.9% in 2013. The objective of this study is screening pulmonary TB patients in Nguter PHC region. Target population screening was ≥ 15 years who often contact with AFB positive patients who in of September 2013 to 2014 period. We did screening by interview about clinical symptom and sputum examination. Diagnostic test are distribution and combination of clinical symptoms, microscopic examination of sputum in Nguter PHC, and cross check sputum to BBKPM Surakarta. The analysis are find the value of p, sensitivity, specificity, PPV, NPV, and Kappa value. We get 160 respondents. Results of microscopic examination of sputum find 15 people (9,38%) were AFB positive and prevalence is 9.38%. Clinical symptoms that have highest sensitivity is cough for 2-3 weeks or more (100%). Kappa value for the cross check is 80% (good deal) with an error rate of 6.67 rate . The screening helps capture suspected pulmonary TB much more (national target 5-15%). It is recommended that training on the management of TB laboratory analyst officers in all PHC so the value of the agreement (kappa) with BBKPM can be increased and the error rate can be decreased.
MUTU PELAYANAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN PASIEN DI PUSAT KESEHATAN ANGKATAN DARAT (PUSKESAD) POLKES KABUPATEN TAKALAR
Ali Imran;
Andi Alim Bagu;
Yuliana Baharuddin
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 3 No 2 (2017): Desember 2017
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju
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DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v3i2.45
The quality of health services is one of main focus for community. Awareness of the quality of health services is increasing with the demand for improving the quality from service providers and community as a service user. The quality of health services greatly affects patient satisfaction. The design of this study is analytic survey research with cross sectional approach. The purpose of this study is to know the relation of quality of health service to patient satisfaction at Army Health Center (PUSKESAD) POLKES of Takalar Regency in 2017. The research is conducted at Army Health Center (PUSKESAD) POLKES Takalar District. The sample in this study are patients who treated at the Army Health Center (PUSKESAD) POLKES Takalar District in June of 2017 as many as 94 people using a simple random sampling technique. Data analysis in this research is univariate and bivariate analysis using chi square test. The results showed that there was a significant correlation between health service quality based on indicator physical appearance, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy with patient satisfaction with each p value = 0,000. It is hoped that the Army Health Center (PUSKESAD) POLKES can improve the quality of health services and the confidence of patients in utilizing health services more increase.
ANALISIS KANDUNGAN BORAKS PADA BAKSO YANG DIJUAL DI ANDUONOHU KOTA KENDARI SULAWESI TENGGARA
Sitti Rachmi Misbah;
Satya Darmayani;
Narti Nasir
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 3 No 2 (2017): Desember 2017
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju
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DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v3i2.41
Fast food consumption today has become a habit of eating for the people in Indonesia. One of the popular fast food is meatballs, but nowadays often found the use of non-food additives in the meatballs, namely borax. The Indonesian Republic Food and Drug Administration has detected the abusive use of borax on food derived from various regions of Indonesia. Borax is a chemical compound derived from heavy metals, namely Boron and commonly used as an anti-fungal and wood preservative. This study aimed to determine the content of borax on meatballs that was sold in Anduonohu, Kendari City of Southeast Sulawesi. Type of research using total sampling conducted by observational descriptive by the qualitative method that was using the method of centrifugation and dry ash processing. The results showed that from 24 samples of meatballs located in Anduonohu, Kendari City, it was proven that none of the meatballs contained borax which could endanger the consumer's health which was marked by no change of green color when heated on the flame. Based on the results of the analysis can be concluded that all sellers of meatballs located in Anduonohu, Kendari City have the knowledge and good attitude. Knowledge and attitude level is one important factor in order to avoid pollution of toxin material. Meatball processing method in Anduonohu, Kendari City has fulfilled the requirement of Indonesian Republic Health Minister Regulation in 2015, Number: 722/Menkes/Per /IX/2015 about food, so people do not have to worry about consuming meatballs located in Anduonohu, Kendari City.
GANGGUAN FUNGSIONAL MENETAP BERPENGARUH PADA RISIKO DEPRESI LANSIA DM DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS JEKAN RAYA KOTA PALANGKA RAYA
Agnes Dewi Astuti;
Reny Sulistyowati;
Natalansyah Natalansyah
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 3 No 2 (2017): Desember 2017
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju
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DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v3i2.36
Aging is a a natural process in life. Aging is characterized by loss of slowly ability organ tissue repair itself and is irreversible. The elderly are the final statge of a person’s life cycle and experience the aging process with change in various physical or physiological, psychological and social aspects (Miller, 2012). Hanges dues to aging eldely comple raises enormous opportunity for the elderly are at risk of depression. The objective of this study was to determine the factors that influence the risk of depression in elderly at Puskesmas Jekan Raya of Palangka Raya City with descriptive correlational research design using cross sectional approach. The sampling technique in this research is by using probability sampling technique that sampling technique giving equal oppurtinity to every individual in the population to be the research sample.The statistical test used was descriptive test and Chi Square test. The result indicate that factors influencing the risk of depression in the elderly is functional impairment were settled with p value= 0,000. Conclusion of the elderly who have other diseases besides DM settle a vulnerable population at risk of depression. The most dominant factor is the functional disturbances persist after controlling the variable of age, live event s and other diseases (other than DM) with OR=39. Recommended in elderly nursing decision making in order to improve the health of elderly family based programs to prevent depression in the elderly and especially carring by elderly family members.
KEPADATAN HUNIAN, VENTILASI DAN PENCAHAYAAN TERHADAP KEJADIAN TB PARU DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BINANGA KABUPATEN MAMUJU SULAWESI BARAT
Dina Mariana;
Miftah Chairani H.
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 3 No 2 (2017): Desember 2017
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju
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DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v3i2.40
The home environment is one of the potential factors in the spread of Pulmonary Tuberculosis incidence. This study aims to analyze the environmental risk factors of the incidence of Pulmonary Tuberculosis in the working area Puskesmas Binanga Mamuju 2016. The study design is a case-control study. Sample size of 93 with a comparison between case and control 1: 2. TB case sample 31 patient and control sample 62 people. TB cases are pulmonary TB patients and controls, not the lungs. The data were collected by interview using questionnaire. Bivariate statistic test using Odds Ratio with α = 0,05. The results showed that residential density (OR 1.969, 95% CI: 0.641 - 6.049), Ventilation (OR 1.492, 95% CI: 0.576-3.863), and Lighting (OR 6.471, 95% CI: 0.795 - 52.6) significant to the incidence of pulmonary TB.
EFEKTIFITAS JERUK NIPIS (CITRUS AURANTIFOLIA) DALAM MEMATIKAN LARVA NYAMUK ANOPHELES SP
Fajar Akbar;
Zrimurti Mappau;
Fitriani S Fitriani S
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 3 No 2 (2017): Desember 2017
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju
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DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v3i2.38
Anopheles Sp mosquitoes around the world contain about 2000 species, while those that can transmit malaria are about 60 species. According to observations in Indonesia found 80 species Anopheles Sp, while the vector malaria is 22 species with different breeding places. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of leaf, skin, and lemon juice on the death of Anopheles Sp larvae. This study is an experimental study to determine the effectiveness of lime in deadly mosquito larvae Anopheles Sp. The samples used in this research are Anopheles Sp instar III and IV mosquito larvae. This test is done every 3 times for 6 hours and observed every 1 hour. The results of this study showed that lime by comparing leaf, skin, and lime juice for 6 hours with 20 Anopheles Sp mosquito larvae in each experiment showed that using lemon leaf solution the highest number of deaths on 6 hours observation 16,7 tail (83,5%), lemon peel solution highest average death rate at 6 hours observation as much as 19,3 tails (96,5%), and lime juice the average number of death highest at 6 hours of observation of 19 tails (95%). Based on the research results, it can be concluded that lime is able to kill Anopheles Sp mosquito larvae with effective comparison is lime skin with percentage of death of 96%. Should approach the community and socialize the potential of natural resources, in this case the use of lime as a natural larvacide to reduce the number of larval populations and can be applied as a method of overcoming malaria and can develop penilitian utilization of lime.
PRODUKTIFITAS PERAWAT BERDASARKAN STANDAR ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN
Asrie Abu
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 3 No 2 (2017): Desember 2017
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju
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DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v3i2.42
The quality of nursing service influenced by productivity of nurses in implementing nursing care according to standard. The objective of this study is determine productivity of nurses based on nursing care standards at inpatient rooms of Lanto Dg Pasewang hospital on 2013. The sample in this study are nurses in inpatient room as many as 124 peoples obtained through exhaustive sampling method. The data collected by interview using questionnaire. Data were analyzed by univariate analysis. The variables are nursing productivity. The result of the research showed that most of respondents are 62,9% in 21-25 years old age group, 79,8% female gender, 75% educated as diploma, 67,7% unmarried, 46 % has 1-2 years of service, and 29,8% worked at Lontara 2. Based on univariat analysis showed that majority of nurses did not implementing nursing care according to standard (64,5%). It expected that the hospital management made strategic effort to increase the productivity of nurse according to nursing care standard.