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Muhammadiyah International Journal of Economics and Business
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Articles 18 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 1, No.2, 2018" : 18 Documents clear
ANALYSIS OF FISCAL CAPACITY ON HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX WITH MANDATORY SPENDING ON EDUCATION AND HEALTH AS INTERVENING VARIABLE (AN EMPIRICAL STUDY ON REGENCIES/CITIES IN JAVA) Bawono, Andy Dwi Bayu; Purbasari, Heppy; Mujiyati, Mujiyati
Muhammadiyah International Journal of Economics and Business Vol. 1, No.2, 2018
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (391.498 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/mijeb.v1i2.9364

Abstract

Regional  autonomy  is  aimed  at  enhancing  the proximity  between  the  local  government  and  its people,  in  terms the local  government  will  identify  the  weaknesses and strengths of  its  area  from the highest to lowest  level. This  research attempts to  find  out  the influence  of  the  Fiscal  Capacity Index on the Human Development Index with mandatory spending on education and health as the intervening  variables.  The  research used   empirical  and  explanatory  research method  to  analyze the fiscal capacity  index  on the intervening  variables. This  study  involved  secondary data,  which were obtained  from  certain  agencies,  namely  the Regulation  of  Minister  of  Finance  (PMK  No.119/PMK.07/2017), the GRDP Realization  Report  of  Regencies/Cities  in  Java Fiscal Year  2016,  and the data published by the Central Bureau of Statistics of Regencies/Cities in Java in 2017. The results of  the hypothesis  analysis reveal that the  fluctuation  in  the Fiscal  Capacity  Index  in  each region is able to influence the amount of mandatory spending in education and health. Meanwhile, the Path  Analysis  test indicates  that the  Fiscal  Capacity  Index  has a  stronger influence  on  the Human   Development Index without any   intervention   from   mandatory   spending   on   education and  health.  Essentially, the Fiscal  Capacity  Index  is  the main  variable  that  affects the Human Development  Index.
Front Matters of Vol. 1, No.2 Editorial Team, MIJEB
Muhammadiyah International Journal of Economics and Business Vol. 1, No.2, 2018
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (236.382 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/mijeb.v1i2.9360

Abstract

ECO-FRIENDLY CONSUMERS IN THE FOURTH INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION: ACADEMIC SOCIETY, GREEN CUSTOMERS, AND ECO LABELLING Budiasih, Yanti
Muhammadiyah International Journal of Economics and Business Vol. 1, No.2, 2018
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (819.673 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/mijeb.v1i2.9365

Abstract

This analytical descriptive research aims to find out the relationship between the investigated variables. These variables had been previously tested hence this study made several modifications. The   data  consisted  of   primary   data  and  involved   150   students   of  Ahmad   Dahlan   Economics School  as the  respondents.  The  research variables  were divided  into  exogenous  variables (i.e.,  eco  labeling,   eco  knowledge, green  product,   green  packaging  and   green  advertising)   and endogenous  variables (i.e.,  purchase  intention  and green  customer).  The  data analysis  technique was the Partial Least Square (PLS) by using SmartPls software. Based on the results of hypothesis testing, it can be concluded that: eco-knowledge has a significant negative influence on purchase intention; eco-knowledge has a significant negative influence on green customers; eco-labeling has a significant positive influence on purchase intention; eco-labeling has a significant negative influence on green customer; green product has a  significant positive influence on purchase intention; green product has a significant positive influence on green customer; green packaging has an insignificant influence on purchase intention; green packaging has an insignificant influence on green customer; green advertising has a significant negative influence on purchase intention; green advertising has a significant positive influence on green customer; and purchase intention has a significant positive influence on green customer.
Acknowledgement from The Chairman of Association of the Muhammadiyah Higher Institutions' Faculties of Economics and Business Pakkanna, Mukhaer
Muhammadiyah International Journal of Economics and Business Vol. 1, No.2, 2018
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (205.903 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/mijeb.v1i2.9361

Abstract

FACTORS AFFECTING BEHAVIORAL INTENTION IN USING GO-PAY WITH THE MODIFIED UNIFIED THEORY OF ACCEPTANCE AND USE OF TECHNOLOGY 2 MODEL (UTAUT2) Nuriska, Alfia; Asakdiyah, Salamatun; Setyawan, Rai Raka
Muhammadiyah International Journal of Economics and Business Vol. 1, No.2, 2018
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (421.687 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/mijeb.v1i2.9366

Abstract

The   development   of   payment   systems  in   Indonesia   is  in   line   with   the  global   technological advancements and followed by new innovations, including the presence of e-money.As a subsidiary of  PT Aplikasi  Karya Anak  Bangsa  (Go-Jek),  PT  Dompet Anak  Bangsa  is the holder  of  the  Go- Pay  e-money license and  included  as one of  32  companies  that have obtained  license as  e-money operators from Bank Indonesia. Despite the current high transaction growth of Go-Pay, it may not survive without any efforts to improve its service quality and expand the consumer preferences in using  Go-Pay. Therefore,  it  is necessary to  identify  the factors that  influence behavioral  intention in  using  Go-Pay. This  study  aims to  examine  and determine the factors  that influence  behavioral intention in using Go-Pay with the modified Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology2  Model  (UTAUT 2).  This  study  uses a quantitative  method  with  a  questionnaire  as the research instrument. The population of this study is Go-Pay users in the Special Region of Yogyakarta. The method  of  data analysis is SEM-PLS.   The  results showed  that there were  three  factors that were significant in influencing people?s interest in using Go-Pay, namely: Habit, Facilitating Condition, and Price Value.
MEASUREMENT OF THE EFFICIENCY OF SME CLUSTER USING DATE ENVELOPMENT ANALYSIS (DEA) Ma'ruf, Ma'ruf; Nugroho, Sidiq Permono; Setyawan, Anton Agus; Isa, Muzakar
Muhammadiyah International Journal of Economics and Business Vol. 1, No.2, 2018
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (345.528 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/mijeb.v1i2.9362

Abstract

This study explored the efficiency of SME Cluster. We developed an efficiency model consistingof operational capital, labor cost and raw material cost as the inputs. We proposed sales revenueand assets as the outputs of the model. Furthermore, a survey was conducted by involving 83SMEs in three different clusters. These three different clusters were batik cluster, furniture cluster,and apparel cluster. These clusters had been considered as SMEs with large labor absorption andenormous productivity, particularly in the area of Central Java, Indonesia. Our result shows thatmost SMEs included in those three clusters are not efficient in operating their businesses. Themain problem is related with the cost structure, especially in costly raw materials. In addition, itis suggested to improve the performance of human resource in those SMEs.
SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES (SMES) FACE DIGITAL MARKETING Kurniawan, Aries; Asharudin, Moh
Muhammadiyah International Journal of Economics and Business Vol. 1, No.2, 2018
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (484.051 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/mijeb.v1i2.9367

Abstract

The  patterns of  marketing  in  business have  changed  rapidly.  While in  the past, marketing  was done  solely  through  direct  face-to-face transaction,  the  current  existence of  the  internet  leads to   alternative  options   for   commercial   activities,   including   by   using   a   Smartphone   or  gadget, customers  can have  transactions via  various  applications.  These  applications  also offer a variety of  products,  including  apparels, food,  household  needs as well  as  tertiary  needs. To keep with  the pace,  business actors also change  their marketing  patterns. In  addition  to  advertise and  sell  the products  through  conventional  method,  the internet becomes  the  marketing  media  for  business actors.  Nevertheless,  not all of  them are able to change their  marketing  pattern, especially  SMEs. The  factors of  low  educational  background  and lack  of  knowledge  of  the internet, development, and  technology  are the reasons.  Considering  this condition,  it  is  suggested for  business actors to change their marketing  pattern  according  to  the developments  and  technological  advances in  the community  in  order to survive.
THE ROLE OF SOCIAL COMMERCE CONSTRUCTS, SOCIAL SUPPORT, AND TRUST IN COMMUNITY ON SOCIAL COMMERCE ACTIVITIES Hidayatulloh, Amir
Muhammadiyah International Journal of Economics and Business Vol. 1, No.2, 2018
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (415.739 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/mijeb.v1i2.9363

Abstract

This study  aims  to  analyze  social  commerce  constructs, social  support,  and  individual  trust in the  community   in   social   commerce   activities.   Social   support   includes   emotional   support  and informational  support.  The population  was  social  media  users, while  the  samples were  social media users who had made purchase at least two transactions through social media. The sampling technique was convenience sampling. Totally, 162 respondents were involved. Hypothesis testing was  done using  Warp PLS. This study  reveals that individual  trust in  the community  can be built directly  through  the social  commerce  constructs. These  constructs affects both  emotional  support and information support, in which they will ultimately affect the individual trust in the community. Furthermore,  social  commerce  intention  is influenced  by  individual  trust in  the community  and emotional  support.  However,  information  support does not  affect  the social commerce  intention.
FACTORS AFFECTING MSME’s INTEREST TO APPLY FOR BUSINESS FINANCING IN ISLAMIC FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS Rohmah, Mayda Miftakhur; Rintasari, Nugraheni
Muhammadiyah International Journal of Economics and Business Vol. 1, No.2, 2018
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (379.162 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/mijeb.v1i2.9368

Abstract

This  study  aims to  determine the  effect of  services, procedure,  reputation,  and promotion  on  the MSMEs? interest to  apply  for  business financing  provided  by  Islamic  financial  institutions.  It is  a quantitative  research. The  data were primary  data obtained  from  questionnaires  that were distributed directly to the  respondents. As  many  as 58  MSME  actors in  the Manding  Leather Craft  Center, Bantul,  Indonesia,  were involved  as the respondents.  The  sampling  technique  was purposive sampling  as a type  of  the non  probability  sampling  method.  Data  analysis  methods included  multiple  linear  regression,  classical assumption  test,  and  hypothesis  testing  (t-test  and F-test). Data  processing  required the assistance of  SPSS  17.0.   The  results of  the t-test  show  that each independent  variable  partially  affects the MSMEs?  interest to  apply  for  Islamic  financing. Furthermore, the results of the F-test indicate that the variables of services, procedure, reputation, and promotion simultaneously affect the MSMEs?interest  to apply for business financing provided by  Islamic  financial  institutions.
ANALYSIS OF FISCAL CAPACITY ON HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX WITH MANDATORY SPENDING ON EDUCATION AND HEALTH AS INTERVENING VARIABLE (AN EMPIRICAL STUDY ON REGENCIES/CITIES IN JAVA) Andy Dwi Bayu Bawono; Heppy Purbasari; Mujiyati Mujiyati
Muhammadiyah International Journal of Economics and Business Vol. 1, No.2, 2018
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Regional  autonomy  is  aimed  at  enhancing  the proximity  between  the  local  government  and  its people,  in  terms the local  government  will  identify  the  weaknesses and strengths of  its  area  from the highest to lowest  level. This  research attempts to  find  out  the influence  of  the  Fiscal  Capacity Index on the Human Development Index with mandatory spending on education and health as the intervening  variables.  The  research used   empirical  and  explanatory  research method  to  analyze the fiscal capacity  index  on the intervening  variables. This  study  involved  secondary data,  which were obtained  from  certain  agencies,  namely  the Regulation  of  Minister  of  Finance  (PMK  No.119/PMK.07/2017), the GRDP Realization  Report  of  Regencies/Cities  in  Java Fiscal Year  2016,  and the data published by the Central Bureau of Statistics of Regencies/Cities in Java in 2017. The results of  the hypothesis  analysis reveal that the  fluctuation  in  the Fiscal  Capacity  Index  in  each region is able to influence the amount of mandatory spending in education and health. Meanwhile, the Path  Analysis  test indicates  that the  Fiscal  Capacity  Index  has a  stronger influence  on  the Human   Development Index without any   intervention   from   mandatory   spending   on   education and  health.  Essentially, the Fiscal  Capacity  Index  is  the main  variable  that  affects the Human Development  Index.

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